Verhnee Penzino Weather Records (RSM00025538)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Verhnee Penzino (RSM00025538), Russia, with 58 years of record.

Key Facts for Verhnee Penzino

Verhnee Penzino (RSM00025538) is a weather station in Russia at 64.22 latitude and 164.23 longitude, 324 m (1,063 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1959 to 2016, 58 years of record.
1,464 records set at Verhnee Penzino still stand.
Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Verhnee Penzino set a daily record high minimum temperature of -14.5 C (5.9 F) on 9 December 2016.

About the Station

Location: Russia, 64.22 latitude, 164.23 longitude.
Elevation: 324 m (1,063 ft).
Period of record: 1959 to 2016, 58 years.
Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record

The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Verhnee Penzino. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.

Daily record high and record low at Verhnee Penzino, with 2026 drawn through them
Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	1.5 C (34.7 F)	-58.2 C (-72.8 F)	n/a	n/a
Feb	0.2 C (32.4 F)	-59.5 C (-75.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Mar	3.2 C (37.8 F)	-53.6 C (-64.5 F)	n/a	n/a
Apr	11.1 C (52.0 F)	-42.6 C (-44.7 F)	n/a	n/a
May	23.8 C (74.8 F)	-31.8 C (-25.2 F)	n/a	n/a
Jun	30.7 C (87.3 F)	-7.7 C (18.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Jul	34.2 C (93.6 F)	-8.5 C (16.7 F)	n/a	n/a
Aug	30.3 C (86.5 F)	-10.0 C (14.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Sep	22.1 C (71.8 F)	-20.4 C (-4.7 F)	n/a	n/a
Oct	9.0 C (48.2 F)	-44.5 C (-48.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Nov	8.5 C (47.3 F)	-52.8 C (-63.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Dec	3.7 C (38.7 F)	-56.3 C (-69.3 F)	n/a	n/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records

1,464 records at Verhnee Penzino still stand. 1973 holds the most, with 60.

Standing records at Verhnee Penzino by the year they were set
Year set	Standing records
1959	5
1960	19
1961	15
1962	8
1963	31
1966	41
1967	30
1968	35
1969	32
1970	42
1971	29
1972	22
1973	60
1974	16
1975	12
1976	21
1977	30
1978	22
1979	23
1980	39
1981	38
1982	41
1983	44
1984	43
1985	47
1986	37
1987	16
1988	31
1989	37
1990	25
1991	35
1992	26
1993	15
1994	24
1995	15
1996	21
1997	18
1998	36
1999	16
2000	23
2001	17
2002	38
2003	32
2004	18
2005	7
2006	29
2007	22
2008	10
2009	19
2010	16
2011	8
2012	48
2013	27
2014	9
2015	11
2016	33

All-Time Record Progression

4 new records

4 all-time records were set at Verhnee Penzino between 30 July 2001 and 18 July 2016. Each dot is a new record.

When Verhnee Penzino set new all-time records
Date	Kind	Detail
2001-07-30	Record high maximum temperature	Record high maximum temperature 32.6 C (90.7 F)
2001-07-31	Record high maximum temperature	Record high maximum temperature 34.2 C (93.6 F)
2016-07-16	Record high minimum temperature	Record high minimum temperature 17.3 C (63.1 F)
2016-07-18	Record high minimum temperature	Record high minimum temperature 17.6 C (63.7 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Apr: 37.1 mm (1.5 in)

The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Verhnee Penzino. The most was 37.1 mm (1.5 in) on 6 April 1963.

Record daily precipitation for each month at Verhnee Penzino
Month	Record daily precipitation (mm)	Date
Jan	20.5 mm (0.8 in)	3 January 1967
Feb	12.3 mm (0.5 in)	25 February 1967
Mar	27.9 mm (1.1 in)	20 March 1963
Apr	37.1 mm (1.5 in)	6 April 1963
May	20.6 mm (0.8 in)	25 May 1966
Jun	31.0 mm (1.2 in)	23 June 2012
Jul	30.3 mm (1.2 in)	26 July 1986
Aug	26.8 mm (1.1 in)	19 August 2009
Sep	24.3 mm (1.0 in)	18 September 1969
Oct	21.8 mm (0.9 in)	6 October 1973
Nov	26.7 mm (1.1 in)	13 November 1966
Dec	17.2 mm (0.7 in)	8 December 2008

Period of Record Coverage

1959 to 2016

56 years of record at Verhnee Penzino, 1959 to 2016. 20 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1966, 1986, 1993 and others.

Days with data per year at Verhnee Penzino
Year	Days with data	Share of year	Complete
1959	107	29%	No
1960	248	68%	No
1961	231	63%	No
1962	112	31%	No
1963	192	53%	No
1966	293	80%	No
1967	360	99%	Yes
1968	351	96%	Yes
1969	365	100%	Yes
1970	362	99%	Yes
1971	365	100%	Yes
1972	364	99%	Yes
1973	356	98%	Yes
1974	364	100%	Yes
1975	363	99%	Yes
1976	363	99%	Yes
1977	365	100%	Yes
1978	365	100%	Yes
1979	365	100%	Yes
1980	364	99%	Yes
1981	365	100%	Yes
1982	365	100%	Yes
1983	365	100%	Yes
1984	366	100%	Yes
1985	365	100%	Yes
1986	321	88%	No
1987	365	100%	Yes
1988	366	100%	Yes
1989	365	100%	Yes
1990	365	100%	Yes
1991	365	100%	Yes
1992	363	99%	Yes
1993	284	78%	No
1994	365	100%	Yes
1995	365	100%	Yes
1996	267	73%	No
1997	348	95%	Yes
1998	351	96%	Yes
1999	302	83%	No
2000	362	99%	Yes
2001	240	66%	No
2002	335	92%	Yes
2003	365	100%	Yes
2004	291	80%	No
2005	250	68%	No
2006	365	100%	Yes
2007	365	100%	Yes
2008	168	46%	No
2009	140	38%	No
2010	193	53%	No
2011	119	33%	No
2012	366	100%	Yes
2013	365	100%	Yes
2014	63	17%	No
2015	221	61%	No
2016	258	70%	No

Latest Records

Latest records at Verhnee Penzino
Date	Station	Record	Value	Beat old record by	Old record stood	Significance
9 December 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high min	-14.5 C (5.9 F)	0.5 C (0.9 F)	50 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
9 December 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high max	1.4 C (34.5 F)	1.8 C (3.2 F)	6 years	7 of 100 (Routine)
8 December 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	monthly high max	3.7 C (38.7 F)	0.2 C (0.4 F)	50 years	30 of 100 (Routine)
8 December 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high min	-5.4 C (22.3 F)	4.6 C (8.3 F)	50 years	24 of 100 (Routine)
24 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high max	1.7 C (35.1 F)	1.0 C (1.8 F)	4 years	7 of 100 (Routine)
24 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high min	-4.0 C (24.8 F)	0.3 C (0.5 F)	4 years	6 of 100 (Routine)
17 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high min	0.1 C (32.2 F)	0.5 C (0.9 F)	42 years	17 of 100 (Routine)
16 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high min	-0.4 C (31.3 F)	1.1 C (2.0 F)	42 years	18 of 100 (Routine)
16 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high max (Tie)	3.2 C (37.8 F)	tie	42 years	4 of 100 (Routine)
15 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high max	4.9 C (40.8 F)	0.2 C (0.4 F)	2 years	5 of 100 (Routine)
14 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high min	0.3 C (32.5 F)	3.2 C (5.8 F)	24 years	15 of 100 (Routine)
11 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high max	4.8 C (40.6 F)	0.5 C (0.9 F)	45 years	18 of 100 (Routine)
10 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high max	6.9 C (44.4 F)	1.7 C (3.1 F)	28 years	15 of 100 (Routine)
9 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high min	2.9 C (37.2 F)	2.0 C (3.6 F)	25 years	14 of 100 (Routine)
8 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high min	2.1 C (35.8 F)	4.5 C (8.1 F)	35 years	19 of 100 (Routine)
7 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily rain	9.4 mm (0.37 in)	1.1 mm (0.04 in)	18 years	13 of 100 (Routine)
7 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high min	1.7 C (35.1 F)	1.3 C (2.3 F)	18 years	11 of 100 (Routine)
6 October 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily high max	5.6 C (42.1 F)	0.1 C (0.2 F)	34 years	15 of 100 (Routine)
22 August 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily low min	-4.5 C (23.9 F)	0.3 C (0.5 F)	45 years	18 of 100 (Routine)
21 August 2016	Verhnee Penzino, RU	daily rain	22.1 mm (0.9 in)	10.1 mm (0.4 in)	44 years	20 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

32 complete years, 1967 to 2013

One stripe for each of 32 complete years at Verhnee Penzino, 1967 to 2013. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of -9.9 C (14.1 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1976, at -12.2 C (10.1 F), and the warmest was 2003, at -7.8 C (18.0 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.3 C (4.1 F).

Annual mean temperature at Verhnee Penzino as warming stripes, 1967 to 2013
Year	Annual mean temperature	Difference from the station mean
1967	-9.8 C	+0.12 C
1969	-9.6 C	+0.34 C
1970	-9.3 C	+0.58 C
1971	-11.0 C	-1.09 C
1972	-10.6 C	-0.65 C
1973	-11.4 C	-1.47 C
1974	-10.6 C	-0.64 C
1975	-10.6 C	-0.71 C
1976	-12.2 C	-2.25 C
1977	-10.8 C	-0.91 C
1978	-9.4 C	+0.52 C
1979	-9.9 C	+0.01 C
1980	-10.0 C	-0.04 C
1981	-9.0 C	+0.92 C
1982	-10.8 C	-0.84 C
1983	-9.5 C	+0.40 C
1984	-10.0 C	-0.06 C
1985	-9.8 C	+0.11 C
1987	-11.0 C	-1.08 C
1988	-10.5 C	-0.57 C
1989	-10.1 C	-0.16 C
1990	-10.5 C	-0.56 C
1991	-9.3 C	+0.60 C
1994	-9.8 C	+0.09 C
1995	-8.7 C	+1.19 C
1998	-10.9 C	-1.00 C
2000	-8.6 C	+1.32 C
2003	-7.8 C	+2.14 C
2006	-9.4 C	+0.52 C
2007	-7.9 C	+2.02 C
2012	-9.0 C	+0.87 C
2013	-9.8 C	+0.13 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.4 C (0.1 to 0.6) per decade over 1967 to 2013. In Fahrenheit: 0.7 F (0.3 to 1.1) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 32 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Verhnee Penzino
Measure	Per decade (C)	Per decade (F)	Period	Complete years	Reading
Annual mean temperature	0.4 C (0.1 to 0.6) per decade	0.7 F (0.3 to 1.1) per decade	1967 to 2013	32	Rise
Mean daily maximum	0.5 C (0.2 to 0.7) per decade	0.8 F (0.4 to 1.2) per decade	1967 to 2013	32	Rise
Mean daily minimum	0.31 C (0.02 to 0.60) per decade	0.56 F (0.04 to 1.07) per decade	1967 to 2013	32	Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1959 to 2016

Yearly extremes at Verhnee Penzino: the record and the median year
Measure	Record	Year of the record	Median year	Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)	34.2 C (93.6 F)	2001	28.2 C (82.7 F)	56
Coldest night (TNn)	-59.5 C (-75.1 F)	1973	-51.9 C (-61.4 F)	56
Wettest day (Rx1day)	37.1 mm (1.5 in)	1963	17.2 mm (0.7 in)	55
Wettest five days (Rx5day)	63.6 mm (2.5 in)	1966	30.0 mm (1.2 in)	55
Longest dry spell (CDD)	96 days	1977	30 days	55

Hottest day (TXx)

The hottest day of the year at Verhnee Penzino, 1959 to 2016. The record is 34.2 C (93.6 F) in 2001, marked on the chart; the median year is 28.2 C (82.7 F).

Hottest day (TXx) at Verhnee Penzino by year
Year	Hottest day (TXx)
1959	27.8 C (82.0 F)
1960	26.1 C (79.0 F)
1961	27.8 C (82.0 F)
1962	22.8 C (73.0 F)
1963	23.9 C (75.0 F)
1966	29.0 C (84.2 F)
1967	29.4 C (84.9 F)
1968	25.7 C (78.3 F)
1969	27.9 C (82.2 F)
1970	27.2 C (81.0 F)
1971	28.5 C (83.3 F)
1972	26.2 C (79.2 F)
1973	29.7 C (85.5 F)
1974	27.0 C (80.6 F)
1975	27.8 C (82.0 F)
1976	32.3 C (90.1 F)
1977	29.0 C (84.2 F)
1978	24.3 C (75.7 F)
1979	25.3 C (77.5 F)
1980	26.7 C (80.1 F)
1981	31.1 C (88.0 F)
1982	25.5 C (77.9 F)
1983	31.5 C (88.7 F)
1984	26.7 C (80.1 F)
1985	24.4 C (75.9 F)
1986	26.6 C (79.9 F)
1987	30.1 C (86.2 F)
1988	26.6 C (79.9 F)
1989	30.2 C (86.4 F)
1990	28.4 C (83.1 F)
1991	30.3 C (86.5 F)
1992	28.7 C (83.7 F)
1993	28.3 C (82.9 F)
1994	28.8 C (83.8 F)
1995	28.3 C (82.9 F)
1996	29.6 C (85.3 F)
1997	27.1 C (80.8 F)
1998	27.9 C (82.2 F)
1999	25.1 C (77.2 F)
2000	31.4 C (88.5 F)
2001	34.2 C (93.6 F)
2002	28.0 C (82.4 F)
2003	29.7 C (85.5 F)
2004	27.3 C (81.1 F)
2005	30.6 C (87.1 F)
2006	33.0 C (91.4 F)
2007	30.0 C (86.0 F)
2008	23.8 C (74.8 F)
2009	27.8 C (82.0 F)
2010	33.4 C (92.1 F)
2011	29.2 C (84.6 F)
2012	32.3 C (90.1 F)
2013	27.6 C (81.7 F)
2014	8.7 C (47.7 F)
2015	29.5 C (85.1 F)
2016	28.7 C (83.7 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

The coldest night of the year at Verhnee Penzino, 1959 to 2016. The record is -59.5 C (-75.1 F) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is -51.9 C (-61.4 F).

Coldest night (TNn) at Verhnee Penzino by year
Year	Coldest night (TNn)
1959	-47.2 C (-53.0 F)
1960	-52.8 C (-63.0 F)
1961	-50.0 C (-58.0 F)
1962	-52.2 C (-62.0 F)
1963	-52.2 C (-62.0 F)
1966	-53.6 C (-64.5 F)
1967	-53.4 C (-64.1 F)
1968	-56.7 C (-70.1 F)
1969	-49.3 C (-56.7 F)
1970	-56.3 C (-69.3 F)
1971	-52.7 C (-62.9 F)
1972	-51.6 C (-60.9 F)
1973	-59.5 C (-75.1 F)
1974	-50.7 C (-59.3 F)
1975	-52.8 C (-63.0 F)
1976	-52.7 C (-62.9 F)
1977	-52.0 C (-61.6 F)
1978	-53.9 C (-65.0 F)
1979	-53.3 C (-63.9 F)
1980	-51.7 C (-61.1 F)
1981	-50.8 C (-59.4 F)
1982	-55.3 C (-67.5 F)
1983	-53.0 C (-63.4 F)
1984	-51.7 C (-61.1 F)
1985	-52.2 C (-62.0 F)
1986	-58.2 C (-72.8 F)
1987	-52.4 C (-62.3 F)
1988	-53.0 C (-63.4 F)
1989	-51.8 C (-61.2 F)
1990	-50.3 C (-58.5 F)
1991	-49.8 C (-57.6 F)
1992	-48.8 C (-55.8 F)
1993	-49.8 C (-57.6 F)
1994	-51.8 C (-61.2 F)
1995	-53.0 C (-63.4 F)
1996	-52.4 C (-62.3 F)
1997	-49.1 C (-56.4 F)
1998	-52.5 C (-62.5 F)
1999	-53.0 C (-63.4 F)
2000	-53.1 C (-63.6 F)
2001	-26.4 C (-15.5 F)
2002	-58.7 C (-73.7 F)
2003	-48.4 C (-55.1 F)
2004	-48.7 C (-55.7 F)
2005	-44.5 C (-48.1 F)
2006	-51.3 C (-60.3 F)
2007	-49.5 C (-57.1 F)
2008	-50.0 C (-58.0 F)
2009	-34.1 C (-29.4 F)
2010	-51.4 C (-60.5 F)
2011	-40.8 C (-41.4 F)
2012	-54.5 C (-66.1 F)
2013	-52.5 C (-62.5 F)
2014	-49.2 C (-56.6 F)
2015	-47.6 C (-53.7 F)
2016	-46.7 C (-52.1 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

The wettest day of the year at Verhnee Penzino, 1959 to 2016. The record is 37.1 mm (1.5 in) in 1963, marked on the chart; the median year is 17.2 mm (0.7 in).

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Verhnee Penzino by year
Year	Wettest day (Rx1day)
1959	11.9 mm (0.5 in)
1960	18.0 mm (0.7 in)
1961	10.9 mm (0.4 in)
1962	13.5 mm (0.5 in)
1963	37.1 mm (1.5 in)
1966	26.7 mm (1.1 in)
1967	22.8 mm (0.9 in)
1968	15.6 mm (0.6 in)
1969	24.3 mm (1.0 in)
1970	16.2 mm (0.6 in)
1971	16.5 mm (0.6 in)
1972	18.3 mm (0.7 in)
1973	21.8 mm (0.9 in)
1974	13.9 mm (0.5 in)
1975	20.3 mm (0.8 in)
1976	10.3 mm (0.4 in)
1977	24.4 mm (1.0 in)
1978	19.4 mm (0.8 in)
1979	11.0 mm (0.4 in)
1980	18.9 mm (0.7 in)
1981	12.3 mm (0.5 in)
1982	25.5 mm (1.0 in)
1983	12.4 mm (0.5 in)
1984	21.8 mm (0.9 in)
1985	16.2 mm (0.6 in)
1986	30.3 mm (1.2 in)
1987	15.0 mm (0.6 in)
1988	16.8 mm (0.7 in)
1989	22.9 mm (0.9 in)
1990	14.1 mm (0.6 in)
1991	13.2 mm (0.5 in)
1992	21.8 mm (0.9 in)
1993	10.0 mm (0.4 in)
1994	20.2 mm (0.8 in)
1995	21.0 mm (0.8 in)
1996	10.5 mm (0.4 in)
1997	16.8 mm (0.7 in)
1998	17.8 mm (0.7 in)
1999	7.3 mm (0.29 in)
2000	18.5 mm (0.7 in)
2001	n/a
2002	24.7 mm (1.0 in)
2003	20.8 mm (0.8 in)
2004	14.9 mm (0.6 in)
2005	18.4 mm (0.7 in)
2006	12.5 mm (0.5 in)
2007	12.8 mm (0.5 in)
2008	17.2 mm (0.7 in)
2009	26.8 mm (1.1 in)
2010	14.2 mm (0.6 in)
2011	11.1 mm (0.4 in)
2012	31.0 mm (1.2 in)
2013	26.4 mm (1.0 in)
2014	14.8 mm (0.6 in)
2015	10.9 mm (0.4 in)
2016	22.1 mm (0.9 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

The wettest five days of the year at Verhnee Penzino, 1959 to 2016. The record is 63.6 mm (2.5 in) in 1966, marked on the chart; the median year is 30.0 mm (1.2 in).

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Verhnee Penzino by year
Year	Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1959	0.0 mm (0.00 in)
1960	19.0 mm (0.7 in)
1961	11.2 mm (0.4 in)
1962	29.8 mm (1.2 in)
1963	30.0 mm (1.2 in)
1966	63.6 mm (2.5 in)
1967	55.7 mm (2.2 in)
1968	42.5 mm (1.7 in)
1969	55.1 mm (2.2 in)
1970	27.5 mm (1.1 in)
1971	36.2 mm (1.4 in)
1972	48.2 mm (1.9 in)
1973	33.3 mm (1.3 in)
1974	24.5 mm (1.0 in)
1975	41.1 mm (1.6 in)
1976	19.3 mm (0.8 in)
1977	42.6 mm (1.7 in)
1978	36.0 mm (1.4 in)
1979	16.8 mm (0.7 in)
1980	41.9 mm (1.6 in)
1981	25.6 mm (1.0 in)
1982	34.1 mm (1.3 in)
1983	25.0 mm (1.0 in)
1984	36.8 mm (1.4 in)
1985	27.6 mm (1.1 in)
1986	35.7 mm (1.4 in)
1987	19.5 mm (0.8 in)
1988	26.3 mm (1.0 in)
1989	41.6 mm (1.6 in)
1990	33.6 mm (1.3 in)
1991	22.7 mm (0.9 in)
1992	51.2 mm (2.0 in)
1993	14.2 mm (0.6 in)
1994	33.4 mm (1.3 in)
1995	26.2 mm (1.0 in)
1996	24.5 mm (1.0 in)
1997	20.0 mm (0.8 in)
1998	24.8 mm (1.0 in)
1999	19.8 mm (0.8 in)
2000	36.6 mm (1.4 in)
2001	n/a
2002	58.0 mm (2.3 in)
2003	39.0 mm (1.5 in)
2004	28.1 mm (1.1 in)
2005	30.1 mm (1.2 in)
2006	25.2 mm (1.0 in)
2007	25.4 mm (1.0 in)
2008	31.8 mm (1.3 in)
2009	27.4 mm (1.1 in)
2010	32.7 mm (1.3 in)
2011	16.2 mm (0.6 in)
2012	35.4 mm (1.4 in)
2013	51.9 mm (2.0 in)
2014	28.4 mm (1.1 in)
2015	17.1 mm (0.7 in)
2016	34.9 mm (1.4 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

The longest dry spell of the year at Verhnee Penzino, 1959 to 2016. The record is 96 days in 1977, marked on the chart; the median year is 30 days.

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Verhnee Penzino by year
Year	Longest dry spell (CDD)
1959	6 days
1960	17 days
1961	16 days
1962	10 days
1963	8 days
1966	26 days
1967	14 days
1968	23 days
1969	29 days
1970	40 days
1971	48 days
1972	30 days
1973	26 days
1974	42 days
1975	27 days
1976	50 days
1977	96 days
1978	24 days
1979	50 days
1980	60 days
1981	60 days
1982	30 days
1983	24 days
1984	71 days
1985	64 days
1986	23 days
1987	22 days
1988	49 days
1989	35 days
1990	26 days
1991	36 days
1992	41 days
1993	42 days
1994	50 days
1995	29 days
1996	27 days
1997	49 days
1998	59 days
1999	59 days
2000	34 days
2001	n/a
2002	26 days
2003	23 days
2004	28 days
2005	25 days
2006	44 days
2007	35 days
2008	31 days
2009	15 days
2010	23 days
2011	13 days
2012	62 days
2013	39 days
2014	18 days
2015	25 days
2016	39 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

32 years with a frost

Across 32 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Verhnee Penzino falls on 18 June and the median first autumn frost on 17 July, which leaves a median of 34 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by -1.3 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Verhnee Penzino
Measure	Median, all years	Earliest period	Recent period (1970 to 2013)	Recent against earliest	Fitted trend
Last spring frost	18 June	n/a	18 June	n/a	+1.5 days per decade
First autumn frost	17 July	n/a	17 July	n/a	+0.1 days per decade
Growing days	34 days	n/a	34 days	n/a	-1.3 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

36 years, 1967 to 2013

A day with at least 17.9 mm (0.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 30.6 mm (1.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Verhnee Penzino: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in	A day with at least	Note
2 years	17.9 mm (0.7 in)
5 years	22.5 mm (0.9 in)
10 years	25.0 mm (1.0 in)
25 years	27.6 mm (1.1 in)
50 years	29.2 mm (1.1 in)	Longer than the 36 years of record
100 years	30.6 mm (1.2 in)	Longer than the 36 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 36 years of values from 1967 to 2013.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 31.0 mm (1.2 in) in 2012; 26.4 mm (1.0 in) in 2013; 25.5 mm (1.0 in) in 1982.

Download the Data

Data for Verhnee Penzino standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Verhnee Penzino threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of 2025-12-31. Last revised 31 December 2025 (2025-12-31).