Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Somsen Ranch Weather Records (USS0011G01S)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Somsen Ranch (USS0011G01S), Idaho, United States, with 48 years of record.

Key Facts for Somsen Ranch

  • Somsen Ranch (USS0011G01S) is a weather station in Idaho, United States at 42.95 latitude and -111.36 longitude, 2,073 m (6,800 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1979 to 2026, 48 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Somsen Ranch still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Somsen Ranch set a daily record high minimum temperature of 6.7 C (44.1 F) on 10 October 2026 (provisional).

Provisional Records

Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.

About the Station

  • Location: Idaho, United States, 42.95 latitude, -111.36 longitude.
  • Elevation: 2,073 m (6,800 ft).
  • Period of record: 1979 to 2026, 48 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

27 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Somsen Ranch, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Somsen Ranch. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 27 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-2002040 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Somsen Ranch. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 27 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Somsen Ranch, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan12.7 C (54.9 F)-29.7 C (-21.5 F)5.1 C (41.2 F)-19.9 C (-3.8 F)
Feb15.0 C (59.0 F)-29.3 C (-20.7 F)10.3 C (50.5 F)-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
Mar21.1 C (70.0 F)-26.5 C (-15.7 F)21.1 C (70.0 F)-14.5 C (5.9 F)
Apr24.6 C (76.3 F)-18.1 C (-0.6 F)20.2 C (68.4 F)-11.2 C (11.8 F)
May28.3 C (82.9 F)-10.8 C (12.6 F)25.7 C (78.3 F)-8.5 C (16.7 F)
Jun32.5 C (90.5 F)-12.8 C (9.0 F)27.5 C (81.5 F)-12.8 C (9.0 F)
Jul34.4 C (93.9 F)-2.7 C (27.1 F)34.4 C (93.9 F)8.8 C (47.8 F)
Aug34.1 C (93.4 F)-6.0 C (21.2 F)32.4 C (90.3 F)2.2 C (36.0 F)
Sep31.2 C (88.2 F)-8.6 C (16.5 F)24.2 C (75.6 F)-0.5 C (31.1 F)
Oct27.1 C (80.8 F)-24.0 C (-11.2 F)24.5 C (76.1 F)0.4 C (32.7 F)
Nov18.2 C (64.8 F)-28.1 C (-18.6 F)n/an/a
Dec11.2 C (52.2 F)-33.2 C (-27.8 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Somsen Ranch by the year they were set 1,464 records at Somsen Ranch still stand. 2003 holds the most, with 63. 0204060801989: 101990: 431991: 281992: 331993: 531994: 301995: 461996: 491997: 251998: 261999: 362000: 392001: 442002: 412003: 632004: 282005: 352006: 492007: 452008: 422009: 422010: 342011: 322012: 322013: 492014: 392015: 502016: 332017: 432018: 312019: 312020: 542021: 352022: 372023: 222024: 422025: 462026: 471989199319972001200520092013201720212025
1,464 records at Somsen Ranch still stand. 2003 holds the most, with 63.
Standing records at Somsen Ranch by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
198910
199043
199128
199233
199353
199430
199546
199649
199725
199826
199936
200039
200144
200241
200363
200428
200535
200649
200745
200842
200942
201034
201132
201232
201349
201439
201550
201633
201743
201831
201931
202054
202135
202237
202322
202442
202546
202647

All-Time Record Progression

3 new records
When Somsen Ranch set new all-time records 3 all-time records were set at Somsen Ranch between 7 August 2020 and 10 August 2020. Each dot is a new record. Record high minimum temperature7 August 2020: Record high minimum temperature 16.7 C (62.1 F)8 August 2020: Record high minimum temperature 17.5 C (63.5 F)10 August 2020: Record high minimum temperature 17.8 C (64.0 F)2020
3 all-time records were set at Somsen Ranch between 7 August 2020 and 10 August 2020. Each dot is a new record.
When Somsen Ranch set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
2020-08-07Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 16.7 C (62.1 F)
2020-08-08Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 17.5 C (63.5 F)
2020-08-10Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 17.8 C (64.0 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Oct: 91.4 mm (3.6 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Somsen Ranch The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Somsen Ranch. The most was 91.4 mm (3.6 in) on 24 October 2010. 0255075100 Jan: 27.9 mm (1.1 in), 11 January 1998 Jan Feb: 33.0 mm (1.3 in), 4 February 2019 Feb Mar: 33.0 mm (1.3 in), 4 March 1991 Mar Apr: 33.0 mm (1.3 in), 27 April 1990 Apr May: 43.2 mm (1.7 in), 5 May 1993 May Jun: 45.7 mm (1.8 in), 18 June 2004 Jun Jul: 43.2 mm (1.7 in), 3 July 1995 Jul Aug: 40.6 mm (1.6 in), 7 August 2016 Aug Sep: 50.8 mm (2.0 in), 16 September 2015 Sep Oct: 91.4 mm (3.6 in), 24 October 2010 Oct Nov: 30.5 mm (1.2 in), 18 November 1996 Nov Dec: 27.9 mm (1.1 in), 25 December 2008 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Somsen Ranch. The most was 91.4 mm (3.6 in) on 24 October 2010.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Somsen Ranch
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan27.9 mm (1.1 in)11 January 1998
Feb33.0 mm (1.3 in)4 February 2019
Mar33.0 mm (1.3 in)4 March 1991
Apr33.0 mm (1.3 in)27 April 1990
May43.2 mm (1.7 in)5 May 1993
Jun45.7 mm (1.8 in)18 June 2004
Jul43.2 mm (1.7 in)3 July 1995
Aug40.6 mm (1.6 in)7 August 2016
Sep50.8 mm (2.0 in)16 September 2015
Oct91.4 mm (3.6 in)24 October 2010
Nov30.5 mm (1.2 in)18 November 1996
Dec27.9 mm (1.1 in)25 December 2008

Period of Record Coverage

1989 to 2026
Days with data per year at Somsen Ranch 38 years of record at Somsen Ranch, 1989 to 2026. 4 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1989, 2022, 2023, 2026. 1989: 202 of 365 days1990: 363 of 365 days1991: 358 of 365 days1992: 363 of 366 days1993: 348 of 365 days1994: 352 of 365 days1995: 365 of 365 days1996: 366 of 366 days1997: 365 of 365 days1998: 365 of 365 days1999: 364 of 365 days2000: 366 of 366 days2001: 360 of 365 days2002: 365 of 365 days2003: 363 of 365 days2004: 366 of 366 days2005: 365 of 365 days2006: 365 of 365 days2007: 365 of 365 days2008: 366 of 366 days2009: 365 of 365 days2010: 365 of 365 days2011: 365 of 365 days2012: 366 of 366 days2013: 365 of 365 days2014: 365 of 365 days2015: 365 of 365 days2016: 366 of 366 days2017: 365 of 365 days2018: 365 of 365 days2019: 365 of 365 days2020: 356 of 366 days2021: 365 of 365 days2022: 246 of 365 days2023: 228 of 365 days2024: 366 of 366 days2025: 355 of 365 days2026: 281 of 365 days19901995200020052010201520202025
38 years of record at Somsen Ranch, 1989 to 2026. 4 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1989, 2022, 2023, 2026.
Days with data per year at Somsen Ranch
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
198920255%No
199036399%Yes
199135898%Yes
199236399%Yes
199334895%Yes
199435296%Yes
1995365100%Yes
1996366100%Yes
1997365100%Yes
1998365100%Yes
1999364100%Yes
2000366100%Yes
200136099%Yes
2002365100%Yes
200336399%Yes
2004366100%Yes
2005365100%Yes
2006365100%Yes
2007365100%Yes
2008366100%Yes
2009365100%Yes
2010365100%Yes
2011365100%Yes
2012366100%Yes
2013365100%Yes
2014365100%Yes
2015365100%Yes
2016366100%Yes
2017365100%Yes
2018365100%Yes
2019365100%Yes
202035697%Yes
2021365100%Yes
202224667%No
202322862%No
2024366100%Yes
202535597%Yes
202628177%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Somsen Ranch
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
10 October 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)6.7 C (44.1 F)0.2 C (0.4 F)0 years3 of 100 (Routine)
9 October 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)5.1 C (41.2 F)0.3 C (0.5 F)1 year3 of 100 (Routine)
8 October 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)4.5 C (40.1 F)0.2 C (0.4 F)23 years9 of 100 (Routine)
7 October 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Tie, Provisional)4.4 C (39.9 F)tie5 years1 of 100 (Routine)
6 October 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)6.6 C (43.9 F)1.9 C (3.4 F)16 years11 of 100 (Routine)
6 October 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high max (Provisional)23.3 C (73.9 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)5 years6 of 100 (Routine)
5 October 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)8.4 C (47.1 F)1.2 C (2.2 F)32 years14 of 100 (Routine)
5 October 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high max (Provisional)24.5 C (76.1 F)1.2 C (2.2 F)32 years13 of 100 (Routine)
4 October 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)7.5 C (45.5 F)1.3 C (2.3 F)16 years9 of 100 (Routine)
18 September 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily rain (Provisional)15.2 mm (0.6 in)2.5 mm (0.10 in)12 years10 of 100 (Routine)
17 September 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)9.6 C (49.3 F)0.4 C (0.7 F)12 years7 of 100 (Routine)
1 September 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily rain (Tie, Provisional)12.7 mm (0.5 in)tie25 years2 of 100 (Routine)
28 August 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily rain (Provisional)7.6 mm (0.30 in)2.5 mm (0.10 in)16 years11 of 100 (Routine)
27 August 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)13.8 C (56.8 F)1.4 C (2.5 F)27 years15 of 100 (Routine)
22 August 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)13.5 C (56.3 F)1.0 C (1.8 F)5 years7 of 100 (Routine)
21 August 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high min (Provisional)12.4 C (54.3 F)0.7 C (1.3 F)23 years11 of 100 (Routine)
21 August 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily high max (Provisional)31.3 C (88.3 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)16 years9 of 100 (Routine)
16 August 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily rain5.1 mm (0.20 in)2.6 mm (0.10 in)36 years17 of 100 (Routine)
13 August 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily low max12.5 C (54.5 F)5.9 C (10.6 F)31 years26 of 100 (Routine)
29 July 2026Somsen Ranch, USdaily rain12.7 mm (0.5 in)7.6 mm (0.30 in)44 years20 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

33 complete years, 1990 to 2024
Annual mean temperature at Somsen Ranch as warming stripes, 1990 to 2024 One stripe for each of 33 complete years at Somsen Ranch, 1990 to 2024. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 4.5 C (40.1 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1993, at 2.5 C (36.5 F), and the warmest was 2015, at 5.6 C (42.0 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.0 C (3.6 F). 1990: 3.8 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1991: 4.0 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1992: 4.7 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1993: 2.5 C, -2.0 C from the station mean1994: 4.6 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1995: 4.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1996: 4.0 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1997: 3.7 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1998: 4.5 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1999: 4.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2000: 4.5 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2001: 4.9 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2002: 3.8 C, -0.7 C from the station mean2003: 5.0 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2004: 4.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2005: 4.7 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2006: 5.0 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2007: 5.5 C, +1.0 C from the station mean2008: 4.3 C, -0.2 C from the station mean2009: 3.9 C, -0.6 C from the station mean2010: 4.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean2011: 3.4 C, -1.1 C from the station mean2012: 5.4 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2013: 4.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean2014: 4.9 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2015: 5.6 C, +1.1 C from the station mean2016: 5.3 C, +0.8 C from the station mean2017: 5.0 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2018: 4.9 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2019: 3.9 C, -0.6 C from the station mean2020: 4.6 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2021: 5.3 C, +0.8 C from the station mean2024: 5.1 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1990199520002005201020152020
One stripe for each of 33 complete years at Somsen Ranch, 1990 to 2024. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 4.5 C (40.1 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1993, at 2.5 C (36.5 F), and the warmest was 2015, at 5.6 C (42.0 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.0 C (3.6 F).
Annual mean temperature at Somsen Ranch as warming stripes, 1990 to 2024
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
19903.8 C-0.71 C
19914.0 C-0.50 C
19924.7 C+0.20 C
19932.5 C-1.98 C
19944.6 C+0.12 C
19954.2 C-0.34 C
19964.0 C-0.52 C
19973.7 C-0.79 C
19984.5 C-0.04 C
19994.4 C-0.06 C
20004.5 C+0.04 C
20014.9 C+0.42 C
20023.8 C-0.72 C
20035.0 C+0.54 C
20044.4 C-0.13 C
20054.7 C+0.23 C
20065.0 C+0.52 C
20075.5 C+1.03 C
20084.3 C-0.19 C
20093.9 C-0.60 C
20104.2 C-0.26 C
20113.4 C-1.06 C
20125.4 C+0.90 C
20134.2 C-0.31 C
20144.9 C+0.44 C
20155.6 C+1.06 C
20165.3 C+0.81 C
20175.0 C+0.47 C
20184.9 C+0.39 C
20193.9 C-0.62 C
20204.6 C+0.08 C
20215.3 C+0.79 C
20245.1 C+0.63 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.3 C (0.1 to 0.5) per decade over 1990 to 2024. In Fahrenheit: 0.6 F (0.2 to 1.0) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 33 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Somsen Ranch
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.3 C (0.1 to 0.5) per decade0.6 F (0.2 to 1.0) per decade1990 to 202433Rise
Mean daily maximum0.4 C (0.2 to 0.7) per decade0.8 F (0.4 to 1.2) per decade1990 to 202433Rise
Mean daily minimum0.20 C (-0.01 to 0.42) per decade0.37 F (-0.02 to 0.76) per decade1990 to 202433Not clearly different from zero

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1979 to 2026
Yearly extremes at Somsen Ranch: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)34.4 C (93.9 F)200231.7 C (89.1 F)38
Coldest night (TNn)-33.2 C (-27.8 F)1990-24.3 C (-11.7 F)38
Wettest day (Rx1day)91.4 mm (3.6 in)201027.9 mm (1.1 in)48
Wettest five days (Rx5day)104.1 mm (4.1 in)199355.8 mm (2.2 in)47
Longest dry spell (CDD)62 days198727 days48

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Somsen Ranch by year The hottest day of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is 34.4 C (93.9 F) in 2002, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.7 C (89.1 F). 2025303519801990200020102020Record: 34.4 C (93.9 F) in 2002
The hottest day of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is 34.4 C (93.9 F) in 2002, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.7 C (89.1 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Somsen Ranch by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
1979n/a
1980n/a
1981n/a
1982n/a
1983n/a
1984n/a
1985n/a
1986n/a
1987n/a
1988n/a
198930.9 C (87.6 F)
199031.0 C (87.8 F)
199129.0 C (84.2 F)
199231.7 C (89.1 F)
199326.2 C (79.2 F)
199431.3 C (88.3 F)
199529.4 C (84.9 F)
199630.6 C (87.1 F)
199729.0 C (84.2 F)
199830.4 C (86.7 F)
199929.3 C (84.7 F)
200033.2 C (91.8 F)
200131.9 C (89.4 F)
200234.4 C (93.9 F)
200333.0 C (91.4 F)
200429.8 C (85.6 F)
200532.5 C (90.5 F)
200632.7 C (90.9 F)
200732.9 C (91.2 F)
200832.7 C (90.9 F)
200931.0 C (87.8 F)
201030.7 C (87.3 F)
201130.9 C (87.6 F)
201232.8 C (91.0 F)
201331.8 C (89.2 F)
201431.7 C (89.1 F)
201532.5 C (90.5 F)
201631.6 C (88.9 F)
201732.3 C (90.1 F)
201834.1 C (93.4 F)
201931.5 C (88.7 F)
202032.6 C (90.7 F)
202133.2 C (91.8 F)
202228.1 C (82.6 F)
202323.6 C (74.5 F)
202433.1 C (91.6 F)
202532.1 C (89.8 F)
202634.4 C (93.9 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Somsen Ranch by year The coldest night of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is -33.2 C (-27.8 F) in 1990, marked on the chart; the median year is -24.3 C (-11.7 F). -35-30-25-20-1519801990200020102020Record: -33.2 C (-27.8 F) in 1990
The coldest night of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is -33.2 C (-27.8 F) in 1990, marked on the chart; the median year is -24.3 C (-11.7 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Somsen Ranch by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1979n/a
1980n/a
1981n/a
1982n/a
1983n/a
1984n/a
1985n/a
1986n/a
1987n/a
1988n/a
1989-20.9 C (-5.6 F)
1990-33.2 C (-27.8 F)
1991-29.7 C (-21.5 F)
1992-22.3 C (-8.1 F)
1993-28.1 C (-18.6 F)
1994-25.7 C (-14.3 F)
1995-24.0 C (-11.2 F)
1996-28.2 C (-18.8 F)
1997-23.4 C (-10.1 F)
1998-27.9 C (-18.2 F)
1999-22.6 C (-8.7 F)
2000-19.7 C (-3.5 F)
2001-23.5 C (-10.3 F)
2002-26.5 C (-15.7 F)
2003-21.8 C (-7.2 F)
2004-22.6 C (-8.7 F)
2005-25.1 C (-13.2 F)
2006-23.4 C (-10.1 F)
2007-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
2008-22.9 C (-9.2 F)
2009-26.2 C (-15.2 F)
2010-25.8 C (-14.4 F)
2011-29.3 C (-20.7 F)
2012-22.9 C (-9.2 F)
2013-30.1 C (-22.2 F)
2014-25.4 C (-13.7 F)
2015-23.2 C (-9.8 F)
2016-24.0 C (-11.2 F)
2017-26.8 C (-16.2 F)
2018-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
2019-24.0 C (-11.2 F)
2020-21.8 C (-7.2 F)
2021-22.4 C (-8.3 F)
2022-25.4 C (-13.7 F)
2023-29.3 C (-20.7 F)
2024-24.6 C (-12.3 F)
2025-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
2026-19.9 C (-3.8 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Somsen Ranch by year The wettest day of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is 91.4 mm (3.6 in) in 2010, marked on the chart; the median year is 27.9 mm (1.1 in). 025507510019801990200020102020Record: 91.4 mm (3.6 in) in 2010
The wettest day of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is 91.4 mm (3.6 in) in 2010, marked on the chart; the median year is 27.9 mm (1.1 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Somsen Ranch by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
197920.3 mm (0.8 in)
198010.2 mm (0.4 in)
198133.0 mm (1.3 in)
198225.4 mm (1.0 in)
198325.4 mm (1.0 in)
198417.8 mm (0.7 in)
198525.4 mm (1.0 in)
198633.0 mm (1.3 in)
198720.3 mm (0.8 in)
198825.4 mm (1.0 in)
198920.3 mm (0.8 in)
199033.0 mm (1.3 in)
199133.0 mm (1.3 in)
199217.8 mm (0.7 in)
199343.2 mm (1.7 in)
199420.3 mm (0.8 in)
199543.2 mm (1.7 in)
199630.5 mm (1.2 in)
199722.9 mm (0.9 in)
199827.9 mm (1.1 in)
199938.1 mm (1.5 in)
200022.9 mm (0.9 in)
200130.5 mm (1.2 in)
200222.9 mm (0.9 in)
200320.3 mm (0.8 in)
200445.7 mm (1.8 in)
200527.9 mm (1.1 in)
200625.4 mm (1.0 in)
200730.5 mm (1.2 in)
200830.5 mm (1.2 in)
200922.9 mm (0.9 in)
201091.4 mm (3.6 in)
201125.4 mm (1.0 in)
201225.4 mm (1.0 in)
201338.1 mm (1.5 in)
201435.6 mm (1.4 in)
201550.8 mm (2.0 in)
201640.6 mm (1.6 in)
201730.5 mm (1.2 in)
201827.9 mm (1.1 in)
201950.8 mm (2.0 in)
202022.9 mm (0.9 in)
202135.6 mm (1.4 in)
202235.6 mm (1.4 in)
202322.9 mm (0.9 in)
202433.0 mm (1.3 in)
202543.2 mm (1.7 in)
202627.9 mm (1.1 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Somsen Ranch by year The wettest five days of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is 104.1 mm (4.1 in) in 1993, marked on the chart; the median year is 55.8 mm (2.2 in). 2040608010012019801990200020102020Record: 104.1 mm (4.1 in) in 1993
The wettest five days of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is 104.1 mm (4.1 in) in 1993, marked on the chart; the median year is 55.8 mm (2.2 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Somsen Ranch by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
1979n/a
198035.6 mm (1.4 in)
198153.3 mm (2.1 in)
198248.3 mm (1.9 in)
198355.9 mm (2.2 in)
198440.7 mm (1.6 in)
198548.3 mm (1.9 in)
198694.0 mm (3.7 in)
198750.9 mm (2.0 in)
198855.9 mm (2.2 in)
198958.4 mm (2.3 in)
199055.8 mm (2.2 in)
199168.6 mm (2.7 in)
199243.2 mm (1.7 in)
1993104.1 mm (4.1 in)
199440.7 mm (1.6 in)
199550.9 mm (2.0 in)
199691.3 mm (3.6 in)
199748.2 mm (1.9 in)
199863.5 mm (2.5 in)
199961.0 mm (2.4 in)
200066.2 mm (2.6 in)
200158.4 mm (2.3 in)
200245.6 mm (1.8 in)
200338.1 mm (1.5 in)
200453.3 mm (2.1 in)
200555.8 mm (2.2 in)
200658.3 mm (2.3 in)
200753.3 mm (2.1 in)
200863.4 mm (2.5 in)
200950.7 mm (2.0 in)
201096.4 mm (3.8 in)
201150.8 mm (2.0 in)
201291.4 mm (3.6 in)
201358.4 mm (2.3 in)
201471.2 mm (2.8 in)
2015101.6 mm (4.0 in)
201673.7 mm (2.9 in)
201781.3 mm (3.2 in)
201840.6 mm (1.6 in)
201963.4 mm (2.5 in)
202048.2 mm (1.9 in)
202176.2 mm (3.0 in)
202258.4 mm (2.3 in)
202348.3 mm (1.9 in)
202453.3 mm (2.1 in)
202548.3 mm (1.9 in)
202648.1 mm (1.9 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Somsen Ranch by year The longest dry spell of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is 62 days in 1987, marked on the chart; the median year is 27 days. 02040608019801990200020102020Record: 62 days in 1987
The longest dry spell of the year at Somsen Ranch, 1979 to 2026. The record is 62 days in 1987, marked on the chart; the median year is 27 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Somsen Ranch by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
19791 day
198026 days
198136 days
198218 days
198315 days
198434 days
198531 days
198626 days
198762 days
198842 days
198946 days
199022 days
199127 days
199241 days
199326 days
199428 days
199522 days
199630 days
199718 days
199825 days
199941 days
200028 days
200151 days
200241 days
200330 days
200415 days
200542 days
200623 days
200757 days
200822 days
200929 days
201024 days
201123 days
201237 days
201315 days
201423 days
201521 days
201628 days
201727 days
201823 days
201925 days
202026 days
202149 days
202223 days
202313 days
202428 days
202544 days
202618 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

33 years with a frost

Across 33 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Somsen Ranch falls on 17 June and the median first autumn frost on 2 September, which leaves a median of 81 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +9.5 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Somsen Ranch
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1993 to 2024)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost17 Junen/a18 Junen/a-2.6 days per decade
First autumn frost2 Septembern/a2 Septembern/a+6.8 days per decade
Growing days81 daysn/a80 daysn/a+9.5 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

44 years, 1981 to 2025

A day with at least 28.8 mm (1.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 77.9 mm (3.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Somsen Ranch: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years28.8 mm (1.1 in)
5 years38.4 mm (1.5 in)
10 years46.0 mm (1.8 in)
25 years57.2 mm (2.3 in)
50 years66.9 mm (2.6 in)Longer than the 44 years of record
100 years77.9 mm (3.1 in)Longer than the 44 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 44 years of values from 1981 to 2025.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 91.4 mm (3.6 in) in 2010; 50.8 mm (2.0 in) in 2015; 50.8 mm (2.0 in) in 2019.

Download the Data

  • Data for Somsen Ranch standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Somsen Ranch threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-17).