Prudhoe Bay Weather Records (USC00507780)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Prudhoe Bay (USC00507780), Alaska, United States, with 32 years of record.
Key Facts for Prudhoe Bay
- Prudhoe Bay (USC00507780) is a weather station in Alaska, United States at 70.25 latitude and -148.33 longitude, 23 m (75 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1968 to 1999, 32 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Prudhoe Bay still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Prudhoe Bay tied a daily record high minimum temperature of -1.1 C (30.0 F) on 16 May 1999.
About the Station
- Location: Alaska, United States, 70.25 latitude, -148.33 longitude.
- Elevation: 23 m (75 ft).
- Period of record: 1968 to 1999, 32 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.8 C (37.0 F) | -52.2 C (-62.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Feb | 4.4 C (39.9 F) | -50.0 C (-58.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Mar | 1.1 C (34.0 F) | -47.8 C (-54.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Apr | 6.1 C (43.0 F) | -43.9 C (-47.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| May | 12.8 C (55.0 F) | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jun | 28.3 C (82.9 F) | -7.8 C (18.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jul | 28.3 C (82.9 F) | -2.2 C (28.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Aug | 26.7 C (80.1 F) | -5.0 C (23.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Sep | 19.4 C (66.9 F) | -17.2 C (1.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 12.2 C (54.0 F) | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 3.9 C (39.0 F) | -42.8 C (-45.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 1.7 C (35.1 F) | -47.2 C (-53.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1968 | 2 |
| 1969 | 72 |
| 1970 | 42 |
| 1971 | 39 |
| 1972 | 53 |
| 1973 | 35 |
| 1974 | 67 |
| 1975 | 71 |
| 1976 | 35 |
| 1977 | 29 |
| 1978 | 55 |
| 1979 | 46 |
| 1980 | 36 |
| 1981 | 27 |
| 1982 | 35 |
| 1983 | 40 |
| 1984 | 36 |
| 1985 | 51 |
| 1986 | 34 |
| 1987 | 30 |
| 1988 | 56 |
| 1989 | 95 |
| 1990 | 43 |
| 1991 | 55 |
| 1992 | 48 |
| 1993 | 43 |
| 1994 | 57 |
| 1995 | 58 |
| 1996 | 89 |
| 1997 | 37 |
| 1998 | 40 |
| 1999 | 8 |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Aug: 25.1 mm (1.0 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5.1 mm (0.20 in) | 25 January 1991 |
| Feb | 3.3 mm (0.13 in) | 1 February 1988 |
| Mar | 4.6 mm (0.18 in) | 3 March 1988 |
| Apr | 2.8 mm (0.11 in) | 29 April 1996 |
| May | 5.3 mm (0.21 in) | 24 May 1991 |
| Jun | 14.2 mm (0.6 in) | 10 June 1987 |
| Jul | 14.2 mm (0.6 in) | 20 July 1996 |
| Aug | 25.1 mm (1.0 in) | 27 August 1992 |
| Sep | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) | 8 September 1985 |
| Oct | 9.9 mm (0.39 in) | 14 October 1985 |
| Nov | 10.4 mm (0.4 in) | 14 November 1997 |
| Dec | 5.1 mm (0.20 in) | 26 December 1995 |
Period of Record Coverage
1968 to 1999| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 29 | 8% | No |
| 1969 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 1970 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 1971 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1972 | 350 | 96% | Yes |
| 1973 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1974 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1975 | 350 | 96% | Yes |
| 1976 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1977 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 1978 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1979 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 1980 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 1981 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1982 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1983 | 349 | 96% | Yes |
| 1984 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1985 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1986 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1989 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 1997 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1998 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1999 | 161 | 44% | No |
Latest Records
13| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 May 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily high min (Tie) | -1.1 C (30.0 F) | tie | 5 years | 1 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 May 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily high min | 0.0 C (32.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 2 years | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 May 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily high max (Tie) | 2.2 C (36.0 F) | tie | 25 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 24 April 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily low max (Tie) | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) | tie | 24 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 1 April 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily low min (Tie) | -37.2 C (-35.0 F) | tie | 13 years | 1 of 100 (Routine) |
| 31 March 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily low min | -41.7 C (-43.1 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 13 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 March 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily low max | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 20 years | 11 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 March 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily low min (Tie) | -39.4 C (-38.9 F) | tie | 20 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 March 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily low max | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) | 5.0 C (9.0 F) | 26 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 March 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily low min | -41.7 C (-43.1 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 12 years | 8 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 March 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily low min | -41.7 C (-43.1 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 12 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 March 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily low max | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 1 year | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 24 January 1999 | Prudhoe Bay, US | daily high max | -3.9 C (25.0 F) | 8.9 C (16.0 F) | 20 years | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
30 complete years, 1969 to 1998| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1969 | -11.8 C | +0.02 C |
| 1970 | -13.2 C | -1.38 C |
| 1971 | -13.9 C | -2.11 C |
| 1972 | -12.5 C | -0.70 C |
| 1973 | -11.7 C | +0.18 C |
| 1974 | -15.0 C | -3.21 C |
| 1975 | -14.2 C | -2.37 C |
| 1976 | -12.7 C | -0.89 C |
| 1977 | -11.4 C | +0.44 C |
| 1978 | -10.6 C | +1.22 C |
| 1979 | -9.9 C | +1.89 C |
| 1980 | -11.9 C | -0.08 C |
| 1981 | -9.9 C | +1.94 C |
| 1982 | -12.4 C | -0.55 C |
| 1983 | -12.4 C | -0.53 C |
| 1984 | -13.5 C | -1.68 C |
| 1985 | -11.8 C | +0.03 C |
| 1986 | -12.4 C | -0.56 C |
| 1987 | -12.0 C | -0.19 C |
| 1988 | -12.1 C | -0.27 C |
| 1989 | -9.6 C | +2.27 C |
| 1990 | -12.1 C | -0.30 C |
| 1991 | -13.3 C | -1.49 C |
| 1992 | -12.7 C | -0.84 C |
| 1993 | -9.3 C | +2.57 C |
| 1994 | -11.7 C | +0.15 C |
| 1995 | -10.4 C | +1.47 C |
| 1996 | -11.0 C | +0.80 C |
| 1997 | -11.3 C | +0.53 C |
| 1998 | -8.2 C | +3.63 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.8 C (0.2 to 1.4) per decade over 1969 to 1998. In Fahrenheit: 1.5 F (0.4 to 2.6) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 30 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.8 C (0.2 to 1.4) per decade | 1.5 F (0.4 to 2.6) per decade | 1969 to 1998 | 30 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.7 C (0.1 to 1.3) per decade | 1.3 F (0.3 to 2.4) per decade | 1969 to 1998 | 30 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.9 C (0.3 to 1.5) per decade | 1.7 F (0.6 to 2.8) per decade | 1969 to 1998 | 30 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1968 to 1999| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 28.3 C (82.9 F) | 1974 | 23.6 C (74.5 F) | 32 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -52.2 C (-62.0 F) | 1989 | -46.7 C (-52.1 F) | 32 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 25.1 mm (1.0 in) | 1992 | 10.2 mm (0.4 in) | 15 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 30.2 mm (1.2 in) | 1992 | 17.8 mm (0.7 in) | 15 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 127 days | 1998 | 66 days | 15 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1968 | -3.9 C (25.0 F) |
| 1969 | 25.6 C (78.1 F) |
| 1970 | 21.1 C (70.0 F) |
| 1971 | 23.9 C (75.0 F) |
| 1972 | 18.9 C (66.0 F) |
| 1973 | 26.1 C (79.0 F) |
| 1974 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1975 | 27.8 C (82.0 F) |
| 1976 | 23.3 C (73.9 F) |
| 1977 | 23.9 C (75.0 F) |
| 1978 | 25.6 C (78.1 F) |
| 1979 | 24.4 C (75.9 F) |
| 1980 | 20.0 C (68.0 F) |
| 1981 | 21.7 C (71.1 F) |
| 1982 | 22.8 C (73.0 F) |
| 1983 | 22.8 C (73.0 F) |
| 1984 | 23.3 C (73.9 F) |
| 1985 | 22.2 C (72.0 F) |
| 1986 | 21.1 C (70.0 F) |
| 1987 | 21.1 C (70.0 F) |
| 1988 | 22.8 C (73.0 F) |
| 1989 | 25.6 C (78.1 F) |
| 1990 | 26.1 C (79.0 F) |
| 1991 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1992 | 25.6 C (78.1 F) |
| 1993 | 22.8 C (73.0 F) |
| 1994 | 27.8 C (82.0 F) |
| 1995 | 21.7 C (71.1 F) |
| 1996 | 26.1 C (79.0 F) |
| 1997 | 23.9 C (75.0 F) |
| 1998 | 27.8 C (82.0 F) |
| 1999 | 15.0 C (59.0 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1968 | -42.8 C (-45.0 F) |
| 1969 | -47.2 C (-53.0 F) |
| 1970 | -47.2 C (-53.0 F) |
| 1971 | -48.3 C (-54.9 F) |
| 1972 | -50.0 C (-58.0 F) |
| 1973 | -46.7 C (-52.1 F) |
| 1974 | -47.2 C (-53.0 F) |
| 1975 | -48.3 C (-54.9 F) |
| 1976 | -49.4 C (-56.9 F) |
| 1977 | -46.7 C (-52.1 F) |
| 1978 | -44.4 C (-47.9 F) |
| 1979 | -47.2 C (-53.0 F) |
| 1980 | -45.6 C (-50.1 F) |
| 1981 | -41.7 C (-43.1 F) |
| 1982 | -43.9 C (-47.0 F) |
| 1983 | -46.7 C (-52.1 F) |
| 1984 | -50.0 C (-58.0 F) |
| 1985 | -50.0 C (-58.0 F) |
| 1986 | -45.6 C (-50.1 F) |
| 1987 | -49.4 C (-56.9 F) |
| 1988 | -42.8 C (-45.0 F) |
| 1989 | -52.2 C (-62.0 F) |
| 1990 | -45.6 C (-50.1 F) |
| 1991 | -47.8 C (-54.0 F) |
| 1992 | -46.7 C (-52.1 F) |
| 1993 | -43.9 C (-47.0 F) |
| 1994 | -42.2 C (-44.0 F) |
| 1995 | -47.8 C (-54.0 F) |
| 1996 | -43.9 C (-47.0 F) |
| 1997 | -43.3 C (-45.9 F) |
| 1998 | -48.3 C (-54.9 F) |
| 1999 | -46.7 C (-52.1 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1968 | n/a |
| 1969 | n/a |
| 1970 | n/a |
| 1971 | n/a |
| 1972 | n/a |
| 1973 | n/a |
| 1974 | n/a |
| 1975 | n/a |
| 1976 | n/a |
| 1977 | n/a |
| 1978 | n/a |
| 1979 | n/a |
| 1980 | n/a |
| 1981 | n/a |
| 1982 | n/a |
| 1983 | n/a |
| 1984 | n/a |
| 1985 | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1986 | 6.6 mm (0.26 in) |
| 1987 | 14.2 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1988 | 15.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1989 | 7.9 mm (0.31 in) |
| 1990 | 9.4 mm (0.37 in) |
| 1991 | 8.6 mm (0.34 in) |
| 1992 | 25.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1993 | 5.8 mm (0.23 in) |
| 1994 | 14.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1995 | 10.2 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1996 | 14.2 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1997 | 11.7 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1998 | 6.6 mm (0.26 in) |
| 1999 | 3.8 mm (0.15 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1968 | n/a |
| 1969 | n/a |
| 1970 | n/a |
| 1971 | n/a |
| 1972 | n/a |
| 1973 | n/a |
| 1974 | n/a |
| 1975 | n/a |
| 1976 | n/a |
| 1977 | n/a |
| 1978 | n/a |
| 1979 | n/a |
| 1980 | n/a |
| 1981 | n/a |
| 1982 | n/a |
| 1983 | n/a |
| 1984 | n/a |
| 1985 | 29.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1986 | 15.1 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1987 | 14.7 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1988 | 17.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1989 | 20.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1990 | 21.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1991 | 17.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1992 | 30.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1993 | 14.3 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1994 | 27.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1995 | 19.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1996 | 17.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1997 | 23.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1998 | 10.2 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1999 | 5.1 mm (0.20 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1968 | n/a |
| 1969 | n/a |
| 1970 | n/a |
| 1971 | n/a |
| 1972 | n/a |
| 1973 | n/a |
| 1974 | n/a |
| 1975 | n/a |
| 1976 | n/a |
| 1977 | n/a |
| 1978 | n/a |
| 1979 | n/a |
| 1980 | n/a |
| 1981 | n/a |
| 1982 | n/a |
| 1983 | n/a |
| 1984 | n/a |
| 1985 | 125 days |
| 1986 | 84 days |
| 1987 | 54 days |
| 1988 | 72 days |
| 1989 | 66 days |
| 1990 | 94 days |
| 1991 | 70 days |
| 1992 | 60 days |
| 1993 | 45 days |
| 1994 | 90 days |
| 1995 | 58 days |
| 1996 | 38 days |
| 1997 | 63 days |
| 1998 | 127 days |
| 1999 | 38 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
30 years with a frostAcross 30 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Prudhoe Bay falls on 27 June and the median first autumn frost on 8 July, which leaves a median of 14 days between them.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +8.6 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period | Recent period (1969 to 1998) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 27 June | n/a | 27 June | n/a | -2.2 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 8 July | n/a | 8 July | n/a | +6.3 days per decade |
| Growing days | 14 days | n/a | 14 days | n/a | +8.6 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).