Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Hemlock Weather Records (USC00303773)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Hemlock (USC00303773), New York, United States, with 129 years of record.

Key Facts for Hemlock

  • Hemlock (USC00303773) is a weather station in New York, United States at 42.77 latitude and -77.61 longitude, 275 m (902 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1898 to 2026, 129 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Hemlock still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Hemlock set a daily record high maximum temperature of 28.3 C (82.9 F) on 14 October 2026 (provisional).

Provisional Records

Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.

About the Station

  • Location: New York, United States, 42.77 latitude, -77.61 longitude.
  • Elevation: 275 m (902 ft).
  • Period of record: 1898 to 2026, 129 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

5 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Hemlock, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Hemlock. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 5 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-2002040 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Hemlock. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 5 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Hemlock, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan21.1 C (70.0 F)-33.3 C (-27.9 F)11.7 C (53.1 F)-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
Feb23.3 C (73.9 F)-32.8 C (-27.0 F)10.0 C (50.0 F)-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
Mar26.1 C (79.0 F)-26.1 C (-15.0 F)22.2 C (72.0 F)-15.6 C (3.9 F)
Apr31.7 C (89.1 F)-15.6 C (3.9 F)26.1 C (79.0 F)-7.8 C (18.0 F)
May33.3 C (91.9 F)-8.9 C (16.0 F)32.8 C (91.0 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)
Jun35.0 C (95.0 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)32.8 C (91.0 F)5.0 C (41.0 F)
Jul37.8 C (100.0 F)4.4 C (39.9 F)34.4 C (93.9 F)8.3 C (46.9 F)
Aug36.7 C (98.1 F)0.0 C (32.0 F)30.6 C (87.1 F)8.9 C (48.0 F)
Sep36.1 C (97.0 F)-3.9 C (25.0 F)28.9 C (84.0 F)4.4 C (39.9 F)
Oct31.1 C (88.0 F)-8.3 C (17.1 F)28.3 C (82.9 F)3.9 C (39.0 F)
Nov26.1 C (79.0 F)-16.7 C (1.9 F)n/an/a
Dec21.1 C (70.0 F)-30.0 C (-22.0 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Hemlock by the year they were set 1,464 records at Hemlock still stand. 1991 holds the most, with 28. 01020301898: 121899: 101900: 191901: 81902: 121903: 51904: 91905: 31906: 161907: 61908: 91909: 91910: 81911: 151912: 131913: 141914: 201915: 91916: 181917: 171918: 251919: 191920: 121921: 151922: 81923: 131924: 111925: 141926: 141927: 91928: 121929: 111930: 181931: 201932: 101933: 151934: 191935: 91936: 231937: 101938: 161939: 71940: 141941: 81942: 111943: 91944: 51945: 141946: 51947: 111948: 111949: 151950: 141951: 81952: 131953: 141954: 131955: 121956: 111957: 131958: 21959: 101960: 131961: 51962: 141963: 101964: 121965: 181966: 91967: 61968: 131969: 71970: 61971: 61972: 101973: 51974: 111975: 111976: 231977: 191978: 101979: 231980: 141981: 161982: 201983: 131984: 91985: 101986: 121987: 41988: 131989: 61990: 161991: 281992: 41993: 71994: 101995: 111996: 71997: 51998: 141999: 82000: 152001: 122002: 102003: 52004: 52005: 32006: 62007: 82008: 122009: 62010: 52011: 72012: 152013: 82014: 142015: 132016: 102017: 162018: 102019: 92020: 132021: 72022: 112023: 92024: 102025: 72026: 51898191119241937195019631976198920022015
1,464 records at Hemlock still stand. 1991 holds the most, with 28.
Standing records at Hemlock by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
189812
189910
190019
19018
190212
19035
19049
19053
190616
19076
19089
19099
19108
191115
191213
191314
191420
19159
191618
191717
191825
191919
192012
192115
19228
192313
192411
192514
192614
19279
192812
192911
193018
193120
193210
193315
193419
19359
193623
193710
193816
19397
194014
19418
194211
19439
19445
194514
19465
194711
194811
194915
195014
19518
195213
195314
195413
195512
195611
195713
19582
195910
196013
19615
196214
196310
196412
196518
19669
19676
196813
19697
19706
19716
197210
19735
197411
197511
197623
197719
197810
197923
198014
198116
198220
198313
19849
198510
198612
19874
198813
19896
199016
199128
19924
19937
199410
199511
19967
19975
199814
19998
200015
200112
200210
20035
20045
20053
20066
20078
200812
20096
20105
20117
201215
20138
201414
201513
201610
201716
201810
20199
202013
20217
202211
20239
202410
20257
20265

All-Time Record Progression

4 new records
When Hemlock set new all-time records 4 all-time records were set at Hemlock between 2 July 1931 and 15 January 1957. Each dot is a new record. Record high maximum temperatureRecord low minimum temperatureRecord low maximum temperature2 July 1931: Record high maximum temperature 37.8 C (100.0 F)9 February 1934: Record low minimum temperature -32.8 C (-27.0 F)15 February 1943: Record low maximum temperature -20.0 C (-4.0 F)15 January 1957: Record low minimum temperature -33.3 C (-27.9 F)19351940194519501955
4 all-time records were set at Hemlock between 2 July 1931 and 15 January 1957. Each dot is a new record.
When Hemlock set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1931-07-02Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 37.8 C (100.0 F)
1934-02-09Record low minimum temperatureRecord low minimum temperature -32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1943-02-15Record low maximum temperatureRecord low maximum temperature -20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1957-01-15Record low minimum temperatureRecord low minimum temperature -33.3 C (-27.9 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

May: 109.2 mm (4.3 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Hemlock The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Hemlock. The most was 109.2 mm (4.3 in) on 16 May 1916. 050100150 Jan: 63.5 mm (2.5 in), 20 January 1912 Jan Feb: 53.6 mm (2.1 in), 26 February 1961 Feb Mar: 66.0 mm (2.6 in), 2 March 1914 Mar Apr: 58.9 mm (2.3 in), 28 April 1913 Apr May: 109.2 mm (4.3 in), 16 May 1916 May Jun: 86.4 mm (3.4 in), 14 June 1908 Jun Jul: 104.4 mm (4.1 in), 11 July 1944 Jul Aug: 72.9 mm (2.9 in), 9 August 1953 Aug Sep: 82.3 mm (3.2 in), 6 September 1910 Sep Oct: 67.1 mm (2.6 in), 1 October 1959 Oct Nov: 76.5 mm (3.0 in), 20 November 1995 Nov Dec: 77.5 mm (3.1 in), 14 December 1914 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Hemlock. The most was 109.2 mm (4.3 in) on 16 May 1916.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Hemlock
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan63.5 mm (2.5 in)20 January 1912
Feb53.6 mm (2.1 in)26 February 1961
Mar66.0 mm (2.6 in)2 March 1914
Apr58.9 mm (2.3 in)28 April 1913
May109.2 mm (4.3 in)16 May 1916
Jun86.4 mm (3.4 in)14 June 1908
Jul104.4 mm (4.1 in)11 July 1944
Aug72.9 mm (2.9 in)9 August 1953
Sep82.3 mm (3.2 in)6 September 1910
Oct67.1 mm (2.6 in)1 October 1959
Nov76.5 mm (3.0 in)20 November 1995
Dec77.5 mm (3.1 in)14 December 1914

Period of Record Coverage

1898 to 2026
Days with data per year at Hemlock 129 years of record at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. 11 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1898, 1905, 1912, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1991 and others. 1898: 227 of 365 days1899: 362 of 365 days1900: 347 of 365 days1901: 358 of 365 days1902: 362 of 365 days1903: 364 of 365 days1904: 362 of 366 days1905: 297 of 365 days1906: 362 of 365 days1907: 363 of 365 days1908: 362 of 366 days1909: 358 of 365 days1910: 364 of 365 days1911: 362 of 365 days1912: 297 of 366 days1913: 361 of 365 days1914: 350 of 365 days1915: 357 of 365 days1916: 362 of 366 days1917: 359 of 365 days1918: 363 of 365 days1919: 363 of 365 days1920: 364 of 366 days1921: 362 of 365 days1922: 365 of 365 days1923: 361 of 365 days1924: 363 of 366 days1925: 365 of 365 days1926: 363 of 365 days1927: 363 of 365 days1928: 365 of 366 days1929: 362 of 365 days1930: 365 of 365 days1931: 364 of 365 days1932: 363 of 366 days1933: 365 of 365 days1934: 361 of 365 days1935: 364 of 365 days1936: 365 of 366 days1937: 362 of 365 days1938: 362 of 365 days1939: 363 of 365 days1940: 366 of 366 days1941: 365 of 365 days1942: 365 of 365 days1943: 365 of 365 days1944: 366 of 366 days1945: 365 of 365 days1946: 362 of 365 days1947: 364 of 365 days1948: 366 of 366 days1949: 365 of 365 days1950: 362 of 365 days1951: 365 of 365 days1952: 366 of 366 days1953: 365 of 365 days1954: 361 of 365 days1955: 363 of 365 days1956: 365 of 366 days1957: 363 of 365 days1958: 365 of 365 days1959: 365 of 365 days1960: 366 of 366 days1961: 362 of 365 days1962: 365 of 365 days1963: 365 of 365 days1964: 366 of 366 days1965: 363 of 365 days1966: 365 of 365 days1967: 330 of 365 days1968: 365 of 366 days1969: 365 of 365 days1970: 363 of 365 days1971: 361 of 365 days1972: 358 of 366 days1973: 363 of 365 days1974: 362 of 365 days1975: 340 of 365 days1976: 364 of 366 days1977: 360 of 365 days1978: 365 of 365 days1979: 363 of 365 days1980: 363 of 366 days1981: 340 of 365 days1982: 319 of 365 days1983: 247 of 365 days1984: 262 of 366 days1985: 265 of 365 days1986: 346 of 365 days1987: 361 of 365 days1988: 361 of 366 days1989: 359 of 365 days1990: 362 of 365 days1991: 296 of 365 days1992: 316 of 366 days1993: 277 of 365 days1994: 365 of 365 days1995: 363 of 365 days1996: 363 of 366 days1997: 365 of 365 days1998: 362 of 365 days1999: 363 of 365 days2000: 363 of 366 days2001: 362 of 365 days2002: 332 of 365 days2003: 361 of 365 days2004: 358 of 366 days2005: 354 of 365 days2006: 353 of 365 days2007: 356 of 365 days2008: 359 of 366 days2009: 354 of 365 days2010: 364 of 365 days2011: 362 of 365 days2012: 364 of 366 days2013: 364 of 365 days2014: 357 of 365 days2015: 360 of 365 days2016: 363 of 366 days2017: 364 of 365 days2018: 365 of 365 days2019: 365 of 365 days2020: 366 of 366 days2021: 365 of 365 days2022: 365 of 365 days2023: 365 of 365 days2024: 366 of 366 days2025: 365 of 365 days2026: 273 of 365 days1900192019401960198020002020
129 years of record at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. 11 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1898, 1905, 1912, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1991 and others.
Days with data per year at Hemlock
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
189822762%No
189936299%Yes
190034795%Yes
190135898%Yes
190236299%Yes
1903364100%Yes
190436299%Yes
190529781%No
190636299%Yes
190736399%Yes
190836299%Yes
190935898%Yes
1910364100%Yes
191136299%Yes
191229781%No
191336199%Yes
191435096%Yes
191535798%Yes
191636299%Yes
191735998%Yes
191836399%Yes
191936399%Yes
192036499%Yes
192136299%Yes
1922365100%Yes
192336199%Yes
192436399%Yes
1925365100%Yes
192636399%Yes
192736399%Yes
1928365100%Yes
192936299%Yes
1930365100%Yes
1931364100%Yes
193236399%Yes
1933365100%Yes
193436199%Yes
1935364100%Yes
1936365100%Yes
193736299%Yes
193836299%Yes
193936399%Yes
1940366100%Yes
1941365100%Yes
1942365100%Yes
1943365100%Yes
1944366100%Yes
1945365100%Yes
194636299%Yes
1947364100%Yes
1948366100%Yes
1949365100%Yes
195036299%Yes
1951365100%Yes
1952366100%Yes
1953365100%Yes
195436199%Yes
195536399%Yes
1956365100%Yes
195736399%Yes
1958365100%Yes
1959365100%Yes
1960366100%Yes
196136299%Yes
1962365100%Yes
1963365100%Yes
1964366100%Yes
196536399%Yes
1966365100%Yes
196733090%Yes
1968365100%Yes
1969365100%Yes
197036399%Yes
197136199%Yes
197235898%Yes
197336399%Yes
197436299%Yes
197534093%Yes
197636499%Yes
197736099%Yes
1978365100%Yes
197936399%Yes
198036399%Yes
198134093%Yes
198231987%No
198324768%No
198426272%No
198526573%No
198634695%Yes
198736199%Yes
198836199%Yes
198935998%Yes
199036299%Yes
199129681%No
199231686%No
199327776%No
1994365100%Yes
199536399%Yes
199636399%Yes
1997365100%Yes
199836299%Yes
199936399%Yes
200036399%Yes
200136299%Yes
200233291%Yes
200336199%Yes
200435898%Yes
200535497%Yes
200635397%Yes
200735698%Yes
200835998%Yes
200935497%Yes
2010364100%Yes
201136299%Yes
201236499%Yes
2013364100%Yes
201435798%Yes
201536099%Yes
201636399%Yes
2017364100%Yes
2018365100%Yes
2019365100%Yes
2020366100%Yes
2021365100%Yes
2022365100%Yes
2023365100%Yes
2024366100%Yes
2025365100%Yes
202627375%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Hemlock
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
14 October 2026Hemlock, USdaily high max (Provisional)28.3 C (82.9 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)72 years31 of 100 (Routine)
14 October 2026Hemlock, USdaily high min (Provisional)17.8 C (64.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)24 years19 of 100 (Routine)
10 September 2026Hemlock, USdaily rain (Provisional)41.1 mm (1.6 in)11.6 mm (0.5 in)59 years39 of 100 (Notable)
3 September 2026Hemlock, USdaily rain (Provisional)49.8 mm (2.0 in)10.2 mm (0.4 in)20 years26 of 100 (Routine)
14 July 2026Hemlock, USdaily high max (Tie)34.4 C (93.9 F)tie73 years8 of 100 (Routine)
4 July 2026Hemlock, USdaily high min (Tie)22.2 C (72.0 F)tie126 years10 of 100 (Routine)
24 May 2026Hemlock, USdaily rain28.2 mm (1.1 in)0.3 mm (0.01 in)95 years38 of 100 (Notable)
18 May 2026Hemlock, USdaily high max32.8 C (91.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)64 years30 of 100 (Routine)
6 May 2026Hemlock, USdaily rain33.8 mm (1.3 in)8.4 mm (0.33 in)88 years46 of 100 (Notable)
16 April 2026Hemlock, USdaily rain (Tie)19.1 mm (0.8 in)tie79 years8 of 100 (Routine)
13 April 2026Hemlock, USdaily high min13.3 C (55.9 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)3 years11 of 100 (Routine)
3 April 2026Hemlock, USdaily high min (Tie)10.0 C (50.0 F)tie16 years3 of 100 (Routine)
1 April 2026Hemlock, USdaily rain46.2 mm (1.8 in)21.1 mm (0.8 in)57 years56 of 100 (Notable)
12 March 2026Hemlock, USdaily rain17.8 mm (0.7 in)0.8 mm (0.03 in)87 years20 of 100 (Routine)
10 March 2026Hemlock, USdaily high max20.6 C (69.1 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)4 years13 of 100 (Routine)
8 March 2026Hemlock, USdaily high min (Tie)5.6 C (42.1 F)tie25 years4 of 100 (Routine)
7 March 2026Hemlock, USdaily high min8.9 C (48.0 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)52 years28 of 100 (Routine)
7 March 2026Hemlock, USdaily high max22.2 C (72.0 F)3.9 C (7.0 F)25 years22 of 100 (Routine)
6 December 2025Hemlock, USdaily low min (Tie)-16.7 C (1.9 F)tie124 years10 of 100 (Routine)
10 November 2025Hemlock, USdaily low max (Tie)0.0 C (32.0 F)tie92 years9 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

111 complete years, 1899 to 2025
Annual mean temperature at Hemlock as warming stripes, 1899 to 2025 One stripe for each of 111 complete years at Hemlock, 1899 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 8.6 C (47.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1917, at 6.7 C (44.0 F), and the warmest was 2024, at 10.6 C (51.2 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.1 C (3.8 F). 1899: 8.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1901: 8.3 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1902: 8.5 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1903: 8.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1906: 8.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1907: 7.3 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1908: 8.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1909: 8.1 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1910: 8.0 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1911: 9.0 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1913: 9.5 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1914: 8.1 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1915: 8.7 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1916: 8.5 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1917: 6.7 C, -2.0 C from the station mean1918: 8.4 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1919: 9.1 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1920: 8.0 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1921: 10.4 C, +1.8 C from the station mean1922: 9.0 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1923: 7.7 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1924: 7.4 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1925: 8.2 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1926: 7.1 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1927: 8.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1928: 8.5 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1929: 8.5 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1930: 9.0 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1931: 10.0 C, +1.4 C from the station mean1932: 9.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1933: 9.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1934: 8.3 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1935: 7.8 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1936: 8.4 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1937: 8.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1938: 9.4 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1939: 8.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1940: 7.3 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1941: 8.9 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1942: 8.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1943: 7.9 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1944: 8.8 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1945: 8.5 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1946: 9.6 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1947: 8.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1948: 8.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1949: 10.2 C, +1.6 C from the station mean1950: 8.6 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1951: 9.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1952: 9.9 C, +1.3 C from the station mean1953: 10.3 C, +1.7 C from the station mean1954: 9.0 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1955: 9.1 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1956: 7.8 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1957: 8.7 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1958: 7.4 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1959: 8.8 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1960: 7.9 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1961: 8.4 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1962: 7.7 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1963: 7.5 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1964: 8.4 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1965: 7.7 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1966: 7.9 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1968: 8.1 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1969: 8.0 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1970: 8.1 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1971: 8.2 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1972: 7.6 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1973: 9.3 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1974: 8.0 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1976: 7.0 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1977: 7.6 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1979: 7.7 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1980: 7.7 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1986: 7.6 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1987: 8.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1988: 8.2 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1989: 7.6 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1990: 9.6 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1994: 8.0 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1995: 8.5 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1996: 7.9 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1997: 8.0 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1998: 10.2 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1999: 9.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2000: 8.3 C, -0.4 C from the station mean2001: 9.6 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2003: 8.0 C, -0.7 C from the station mean2004: 8.4 C, -0.2 C from the station mean2005: 8.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2006: 9.6 C, +1.0 C from the station mean2007: 8.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2008: 8.6 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2009: 8.2 C, -0.4 C from the station mean2010: 9.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2011: 9.3 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2012: 10.3 C, +1.7 C from the station mean2013: 8.7 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2014: 7.9 C, -0.7 C from the station mean2015: 8.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2016: 10.1 C, +1.5 C from the station mean2017: 9.7 C, +1.1 C from the station mean2018: 9.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2019: 8.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2020: 10.0 C, +1.4 C from the station mean2021: 10.1 C, +1.5 C from the station mean2022: 9.3 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2023: 10.2 C, +1.5 C from the station mean2024: 10.6 C, +2.0 C from the station mean2025: 9.3 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1899191019201930194019501960197019801990200020102020
One stripe for each of 111 complete years at Hemlock, 1899 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 8.6 C (47.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1917, at 6.7 C (44.0 F), and the warmest was 2024, at 10.6 C (51.2 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.1 C (3.8 F).
Annual mean temperature at Hemlock as warming stripes, 1899 to 2025
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
18998.8 C+0.16 C
19018.3 C-0.34 C
19028.5 C-0.12 C
19038.7 C+0.07 C
19068.8 C+0.16 C
19077.3 C-1.30 C
19088.7 C+0.05 C
19098.1 C-0.56 C
19108.0 C-0.65 C
19119.0 C+0.34 C
19139.5 C+0.87 C
19148.1 C-0.55 C
19158.7 C+0.02 C
19168.5 C-0.16 C
19176.7 C-1.97 C
19188.4 C-0.24 C
19199.1 C+0.44 C
19208.0 C-0.60 C
192110.4 C+1.78 C
19229.0 C+0.33 C
19237.7 C-0.93 C
19247.4 C-1.22 C
19258.2 C-0.39 C
19267.1 C-1.55 C
19278.8 C+0.16 C
19288.5 C-0.10 C
19298.5 C-0.12 C
19309.0 C+0.33 C
193110.0 C+1.37 C
19329.2 C+0.55 C
19339.2 C+0.56 C
19348.3 C-0.38 C
19357.8 C-0.87 C
19368.4 C-0.20 C
19378.8 C+0.16 C
19389.4 C+0.79 C
19398.7 C+0.10 C
19407.3 C-1.36 C
19418.9 C+0.30 C
19428.7 C+0.07 C
19437.9 C-0.70 C
19448.8 C+0.14 C
19458.5 C-0.13 C
19469.6 C+0.97 C
19478.8 C+0.21 C
19488.7 C+0.10 C
194910.2 C+1.57 C
19508.6 C-0.07 C
19519.2 C+0.57 C
19529.9 C+1.26 C
195310.3 C+1.71 C
19549.0 C+0.41 C
19559.1 C+0.51 C
19567.8 C-0.80 C
19578.7 C+0.02 C
19587.4 C-1.23 C
19598.8 C+0.13 C
19607.9 C-0.69 C
19618.4 C-0.21 C
19627.7 C-0.95 C
19637.5 C-1.10 C
19648.4 C-0.19 C
19657.7 C-0.93 C
19667.9 C-0.77 C
19688.1 C-0.57 C
19698.0 C-0.64 C
19708.1 C-0.51 C
19718.2 C-0.48 C
19727.6 C-1.06 C
19739.3 C+0.70 C
19748.0 C-0.62 C
19767.0 C-1.59 C
19777.6 C-1.08 C
19797.7 C-0.98 C
19807.7 C-0.89 C
19867.6 C-1.03 C
19878.8 C+0.20 C
19888.2 C-0.39 C
19897.6 C-1.03 C
19909.6 C+0.94 C
19948.0 C-0.60 C
19958.5 C-0.16 C
19967.9 C-0.71 C
19978.0 C-0.66 C
199810.2 C+1.52 C
19999.2 C+0.55 C
20008.3 C-0.36 C
20019.6 C+0.94 C
20038.0 C-0.67 C
20048.4 C-0.22 C
20058.8 C+0.18 C
20069.6 C+1.01 C
20078.8 C+0.18 C
20088.6 C-0.08 C
20098.2 C-0.39 C
20109.2 C+0.55 C
20119.3 C+0.69 C
201210.3 C+1.71 C
20138.7 C+0.03 C
20147.9 C-0.70 C
20158.7 C+0.10 C
201610.1 C+1.47 C
20179.7 C+1.08 C
20189.2 C+0.56 C
20198.7 C+0.07 C
202010.0 C+1.38 C
202110.1 C+1.48 C
20229.3 C+0.67 C
202310.2 C+1.52 C
202410.6 C+2.01 C
20259.3 C+0.66 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.06 C (0.01 to 0.10) per decade over 1899 to 2025. In Fahrenheit: 0.10 F (0.02 to 0.17) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 111 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Hemlock
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.06 C (0.01 to 0.10) per decade0.10 F (0.02 to 0.17) per decade1899 to 2025111Rise
Mean daily maximum0.1 C (0.1 to 0.1) per decade0.2 F (0.1 to 0.3) per decade1899 to 2025111Rise
Mean daily minimum0.00 C (-0.04 to 0.05) per decade0.01 F (-0.08 to 0.10) per decade1899 to 2025111Not clearly different from zero

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1898 to 2026
Yearly extremes at Hemlock: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)37.8 C (100.0 F)193133.3 C (91.9 F)129
Coldest night (TNn)-33.3 C (-27.9 F)1957-23.3 C (-9.9 F)129
Wettest day (Rx1day)109.2 mm (4.3 in)191646.2 mm (1.8 in)129
Wettest five days (Rx5day)155.9 mm (6.1 in)197269.0 mm (2.7 in)129
Longest dry spell (CDD)42 days190816 days129

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Hemlock by year The hottest day of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is 37.8 C (100.0 F) in 1931, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.3 C (91.9 F). 30323436381900192019401960198020002020Record: 37.8 C (100.0 F) in 1931
The hottest day of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is 37.8 C (100.0 F) in 1931, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.3 C (91.9 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Hemlock by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
189833.3 C (91.9 F)
189933.9 C (93.0 F)
190033.3 C (91.9 F)
190133.9 C (93.0 F)
190230.0 C (86.0 F)
190331.7 C (89.1 F)
190431.1 C (88.0 F)
190531.7 C (89.1 F)
190631.1 C (88.0 F)
190731.7 C (89.1 F)
190831.7 C (89.1 F)
190931.7 C (89.1 F)
191032.2 C (90.0 F)
191136.7 C (98.1 F)
191232.2 C (90.0 F)
191332.8 C (91.0 F)
191434.4 C (93.9 F)
191532.8 C (91.0 F)
191636.7 C (98.1 F)
191734.4 C (93.9 F)
191835.0 C (95.0 F)
191932.8 C (91.0 F)
192032.2 C (90.0 F)
192134.4 C (93.9 F)
192232.8 C (91.0 F)
192332.8 C (91.0 F)
192431.1 C (88.0 F)
192532.8 C (91.0 F)
192634.4 C (93.9 F)
192733.9 C (93.0 F)
192834.4 C (93.9 F)
192932.8 C (91.0 F)
193035.6 C (96.1 F)
193137.8 C (100.0 F)
193233.3 C (91.9 F)
193335.0 C (95.0 F)
193435.0 C (95.0 F)
193532.8 C (91.0 F)
193637.2 C (99.0 F)
193732.8 C (91.0 F)
193832.8 C (91.0 F)
193933.9 C (93.0 F)
194032.8 C (91.0 F)
194133.9 C (93.0 F)
194234.4 C (93.9 F)
194332.8 C (91.0 F)
194433.9 C (93.0 F)
194532.2 C (90.0 F)
194632.8 C (91.0 F)
194733.9 C (93.0 F)
194834.4 C (93.9 F)
194935.0 C (95.0 F)
195030.6 C (87.1 F)
195131.7 C (89.1 F)
195235.6 C (96.1 F)
195336.1 C (97.0 F)
195431.7 C (89.1 F)
195535.6 C (96.1 F)
195632.8 C (91.0 F)
195733.3 C (91.9 F)
195830.6 C (87.1 F)
195933.3 C (91.9 F)
196032.2 C (90.0 F)
196131.1 C (88.0 F)
196232.2 C (90.0 F)
196333.9 C (93.0 F)
196435.0 C (95.0 F)
196532.8 C (91.0 F)
196635.6 C (96.1 F)
196732.8 C (91.0 F)
196833.3 C (91.9 F)
196932.8 C (91.0 F)
197031.7 C (89.1 F)
197133.9 C (93.0 F)
197232.2 C (90.0 F)
197333.3 C (91.9 F)
197432.8 C (91.0 F)
197534.4 C (93.9 F)
197630.6 C (87.1 F)
197733.3 C (91.9 F)
197834.4 C (93.9 F)
197933.3 C (91.9 F)
198035.6 C (96.1 F)
198131.7 C (89.1 F)
198232.8 C (91.0 F)
198333.9 C (93.0 F)
198432.8 C (91.0 F)
198531.7 C (89.1 F)
198637.8 C (100.0 F)
198732.8 C (91.0 F)
198835.6 C (96.1 F)
198931.1 C (88.0 F)
199033.9 C (93.0 F)
199135.6 C (96.1 F)
199231.1 C (88.0 F)
199333.9 C (93.0 F)
199432.8 C (91.0 F)
199533.9 C (93.0 F)
199631.7 C (89.1 F)
199732.2 C (90.0 F)
199831.7 C (89.1 F)
199933.9 C (93.0 F)
200030.6 C (87.1 F)
200136.1 C (97.0 F)
200233.3 C (91.9 F)
200331.7 C (89.1 F)
200430.6 C (87.1 F)
200533.3 C (91.9 F)
200633.3 C (91.9 F)
200733.3 C (91.9 F)
200833.9 C (93.0 F)
200931.1 C (88.0 F)
201033.3 C (91.9 F)
201136.1 C (97.0 F)
201233.3 C (91.9 F)
201332.8 C (91.0 F)
201430.6 C (87.1 F)
201532.2 C (90.0 F)
201633.9 C (93.0 F)
201731.7 C (89.1 F)
201833.3 C (91.9 F)
201932.2 C (90.0 F)
202034.4 C (93.9 F)
202133.3 C (91.9 F)
202233.3 C (91.9 F)
202332.8 C (91.0 F)
202432.8 C (91.0 F)
202533.9 C (93.0 F)
202634.4 C (93.9 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Hemlock by year The coldest night of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is -33.3 C (-27.9 F) in 1957, marked on the chart; the median year is -23.3 C (-9.9 F). -35-30-25-20-151900192019401960198020002020Record: -33.3 C (-27.9 F) in 1957
The coldest night of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is -33.3 C (-27.9 F) in 1957, marked on the chart; the median year is -23.3 C (-9.9 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Hemlock by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1898-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1899-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1900-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1901-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1902-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1903-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1904-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1905-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1906-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1907-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1908-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1909-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1910-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1911-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1912-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1913-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1914-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1915-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1916-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1917-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1918-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1919-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1920-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1921-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1922-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1923-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1924-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1925-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1926-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1927-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1928-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1929-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1930-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1931-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1932-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1933-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1934-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1935-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1936-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1937-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1938-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1939-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1940-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1941-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1942-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1943-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1944-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1945-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1946-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1947-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1948-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1949-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1950-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1951-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1952-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1953-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1954-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1955-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1956-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1957-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
1958-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1959-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1960-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1961-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1962-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1963-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1964-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1965-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1966-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1967-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1968-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1969-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1970-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1971-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1972-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1973-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1974-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1975-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1976-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1977-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1978-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1979-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1980-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1981-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1982-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1983-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1984-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1985-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1986-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1987-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1988-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1989-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1990-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1991-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1992-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1993-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1994-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1995-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1996-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1997-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1998-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1999-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
2000-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
2001-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
2002-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
2003-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
2004-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
2005-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
2006-17.2 C (1.0 F)
2007-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
2008-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
2009-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
2010-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
2011-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
2012-17.8 C (0.0 F)
2013-17.8 C (0.0 F)
2014-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
2015-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
2016-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
2017-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
2018-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
2019-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
2020-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
2021-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
2022-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
2023-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
2024-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
2025-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
2026-24.4 C (-11.9 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Hemlock by year The wettest day of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is 109.2 mm (4.3 in) in 1916, marked on the chart; the median year is 46.2 mm (1.8 in). 02550751001251900192019401960198020002020Record: 109.2 mm (4.3 in) in 1916
The wettest day of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is 109.2 mm (4.3 in) in 1916, marked on the chart; the median year is 46.2 mm (1.8 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Hemlock by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
189899.1 mm (3.9 in)
189933.3 mm (1.3 in)
190042.7 mm (1.7 in)
190146.0 mm (1.8 in)
190262.0 mm (2.4 in)
190341.9 mm (1.6 in)
190437.8 mm (1.5 in)
190549.5 mm (1.9 in)
190633.0 mm (1.3 in)
190747.0 mm (1.9 in)
190886.4 mm (3.4 in)
190933.0 mm (1.3 in)
191082.3 mm (3.2 in)
191153.1 mm (2.1 in)
191263.5 mm (2.5 in)
191373.7 mm (2.9 in)
191477.5 mm (3.1 in)
191533.0 mm (1.3 in)
1916109.2 mm (4.3 in)
191745.2 mm (1.8 in)
191831.5 mm (1.2 in)
191948.3 mm (1.9 in)
192073.4 mm (2.9 in)
192129.0 mm (1.1 in)
192243.7 mm (1.7 in)
192337.6 mm (1.5 in)
192449.5 mm (1.9 in)
192539.1 mm (1.5 in)
192629.0 mm (1.1 in)
192771.9 mm (2.8 in)
192860.2 mm (2.4 in)
192949.5 mm (1.9 in)
193040.9 mm (1.6 in)
193148.3 mm (1.9 in)
193233.8 mm (1.3 in)
193362.7 mm (2.5 in)
193450.8 mm (2.0 in)
193540.4 mm (1.6 in)
193637.3 mm (1.5 in)
193751.3 mm (2.0 in)
193849.8 mm (2.0 in)
193963.2 mm (2.5 in)
194035.1 mm (1.4 in)
194141.1 mm (1.6 in)
194249.5 mm (1.9 in)
194338.1 mm (1.5 in)
1944104.4 mm (4.1 in)
194569.9 mm (2.8 in)
194637.6 mm (1.5 in)
194745.0 mm (1.8 in)
194834.5 mm (1.4 in)
194959.4 mm (2.3 in)
195066.0 mm (2.6 in)
195146.2 mm (1.8 in)
195237.3 mm (1.5 in)
195372.9 mm (2.9 in)
195433.8 mm (1.3 in)
195563.5 mm (2.5 in)
195637.6 mm (1.5 in)
195739.9 mm (1.6 in)
195840.1 mm (1.6 in)
195967.1 mm (2.6 in)
196036.8 mm (1.4 in)
196153.6 mm (2.1 in)
196248.5 mm (1.9 in)
196344.2 mm (1.7 in)
196423.4 mm (0.9 in)
196529.0 mm (1.1 in)
196639.1 mm (1.5 in)
196764.5 mm (2.5 in)
196828.7 mm (1.1 in)
196944.5 mm (1.8 in)
197055.4 mm (2.2 in)
197141.9 mm (1.6 in)
197272.4 mm (2.9 in)
197330.5 mm (1.2 in)
197432.0 mm (1.3 in)
197553.6 mm (2.1 in)
197647.5 mm (1.9 in)
197756.4 mm (2.2 in)
197859.4 mm (2.3 in)
197966.0 mm (2.6 in)
198056.9 mm (2.2 in)
198137.3 mm (1.5 in)
198239.9 mm (1.6 in)
198328.2 mm (1.1 in)
198447.0 mm (1.9 in)
198527.9 mm (1.1 in)
198631.2 mm (1.2 in)
198769.6 mm (2.7 in)
198832.3 mm (1.3 in)
198955.4 mm (2.2 in)
199032.3 mm (1.3 in)
199143.2 mm (1.7 in)
199247.2 mm (1.9 in)
199337.6 mm (1.5 in)
199438.4 mm (1.5 in)
199576.5 mm (3.0 in)
199646.2 mm (1.8 in)
199726.7 mm (1.1 in)
199848.5 mm (1.9 in)
199945.0 mm (1.8 in)
200043.9 mm (1.7 in)
200155.6 mm (2.2 in)
200234.3 mm (1.4 in)
200338.4 mm (1.5 in)
200457.2 mm (2.3 in)
200564.0 mm (2.5 in)
200651.3 mm (2.0 in)
200737.1 mm (1.5 in)
200833.3 mm (1.3 in)
200941.4 mm (1.6 in)
201054.6 mm (2.1 in)
201139.9 mm (1.6 in)
201263.5 mm (2.5 in)
201333.0 mm (1.3 in)
2014103.9 mm (4.1 in)
201585.1 mm (3.4 in)
201654.6 mm (2.1 in)
201758.4 mm (2.3 in)
201839.1 mm (1.5 in)
201954.4 mm (2.1 in)
202058.4 mm (2.3 in)
202151.6 mm (2.0 in)
202266.0 mm (2.6 in)
202327.9 mm (1.1 in)
202452.1 mm (2.1 in)
202529.0 mm (1.1 in)
202649.8 mm (2.0 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Hemlock by year The wettest five days of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is 155.9 mm (6.1 in) in 1972, marked on the chart; the median year is 69.0 mm (2.7 in). 0501001502001900192019401960198020002020Record: 155.9 mm (6.1 in) in 1972
The wettest five days of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is 155.9 mm (6.1 in) in 1972, marked on the chart; the median year is 69.0 mm (2.7 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Hemlock by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
189899.1 mm (3.9 in)
189952.9 mm (2.1 in)
190058.4 mm (2.3 in)
190178.5 mm (3.1 in)
1902122.2 mm (4.8 in)
190357.5 mm (2.3 in)
190467.5 mm (2.7 in)
190569.0 mm (2.7 in)
190652.6 mm (2.1 in)
190761.0 mm (2.4 in)
190886.4 mm (3.4 in)
190956.2 mm (2.2 in)
191095.5 mm (3.8 in)
191159.7 mm (2.4 in)
191254.9 mm (2.2 in)
1913106.4 mm (4.2 in)
191499.4 mm (3.9 in)
191556.1 mm (2.2 in)
1916123.3 mm (4.9 in)
191759.1 mm (2.3 in)
191854.3 mm (2.1 in)
1919108.4 mm (4.3 in)
192077.7 mm (3.1 in)
192156.4 mm (2.2 in)
192257.9 mm (2.3 in)
192355.6 mm (2.2 in)
192480.7 mm (3.2 in)
192554.6 mm (2.1 in)
192644.9 mm (1.8 in)
192782.4 mm (3.2 in)
1928113.0 mm (4.4 in)
192981.0 mm (3.2 in)
193048.0 mm (1.9 in)
193154.6 mm (2.1 in)
193271.1 mm (2.8 in)
193366.0 mm (2.6 in)
193466.0 mm (2.6 in)
193554.3 mm (2.1 in)
193689.0 mm (3.5 in)
193795.3 mm (3.8 in)
193872.7 mm (2.9 in)
1939110.3 mm (4.3 in)
194046.3 mm (1.8 in)
194144.1 mm (1.7 in)
194272.1 mm (2.8 in)
194367.4 mm (2.7 in)
1944110.2 mm (4.3 in)
194594.2 mm (3.7 in)
194656.9 mm (2.2 in)
194765.6 mm (2.6 in)
194855.9 mm (2.2 in)
194970.3 mm (2.8 in)
195084.5 mm (3.3 in)
195156.1 mm (2.2 in)
195261.5 mm (2.4 in)
195380.0 mm (3.1 in)
195468.6 mm (2.7 in)
1955111.7 mm (4.4 in)
195658.2 mm (2.3 in)
195759.0 mm (2.3 in)
195856.4 mm (2.2 in)
195984.6 mm (3.3 in)
196050.8 mm (2.0 in)
196183.6 mm (3.3 in)
196262.9 mm (2.5 in)
196359.0 mm (2.3 in)
196445.7 mm (1.8 in)
196546.5 mm (1.8 in)
196643.2 mm (1.7 in)
196777.3 mm (3.0 in)
196842.9 mm (1.7 in)
196960.2 mm (2.4 in)
197077.6 mm (3.1 in)
197155.7 mm (2.2 in)
1972155.9 mm (6.1 in)
197364.8 mm (2.6 in)
197442.6 mm (1.7 in)
197578.7 mm (3.1 in)
197681.5 mm (3.2 in)
1977130.0 mm (5.1 in)
197883.3 mm (3.3 in)
197976.9 mm (3.0 in)
198061.0 mm (2.4 in)
198159.1 mm (2.3 in)
198253.4 mm (2.1 in)
198341.6 mm (1.6 in)
1984100.5 mm (4.0 in)
198564.0 mm (2.5 in)
198665.3 mm (2.6 in)
198782.6 mm (3.3 in)
198864.2 mm (2.5 in)
198975.0 mm (3.0 in)
199073.4 mm (2.9 in)
199167.6 mm (2.7 in)
1992103.8 mm (4.1 in)
199353.9 mm (2.1 in)
199469.6 mm (2.7 in)
199586.4 mm (3.4 in)
199695.1 mm (3.7 in)
199762.0 mm (2.4 in)
199876.6 mm (3.0 in)
199978.8 mm (3.1 in)
200068.8 mm (2.7 in)
200162.0 mm (2.4 in)
200254.3 mm (2.1 in)
200365.8 mm (2.6 in)
200482.6 mm (3.3 in)
2005101.9 mm (4.0 in)
200678.7 mm (3.1 in)
200747.8 mm (1.9 in)
200888.6 mm (3.5 in)
200974.7 mm (2.9 in)
201081.8 mm (3.2 in)
201170.9 mm (2.8 in)
201283.9 mm (3.3 in)
201367.8 mm (2.7 in)
2014141.7 mm (5.6 in)
2015107.0 mm (4.2 in)
2016108.0 mm (4.3 in)
201793.9 mm (3.7 in)
201887.1 mm (3.4 in)
201987.7 mm (3.5 in)
202073.7 mm (2.9 in)
2021109.8 mm (4.3 in)
202270.8 mm (2.8 in)
202341.2 mm (1.6 in)
202465.8 mm (2.6 in)
202548.0 mm (1.9 in)
202688.4 mm (3.5 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Hemlock by year The longest dry spell of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is 42 days in 1908, marked on the chart; the median year is 16 days. 010203040501900192019401960198020002020Record: 42 days in 1908
The longest dry spell of the year at Hemlock, 1898 to 2026. The record is 42 days in 1908, marked on the chart; the median year is 16 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Hemlock by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
189810 days
189924 days
190019 days
190115 days
190214 days
190341 days
190425 days
190531 days
190620 days
190718 days
190842 days
190930 days
191035 days
191135 days
191220 days
191319 days
191420 days
191516 days
191628 days
191717 days
191819 days
191914 days
192015 days
192121 days
192217 days
192316 days
192437 days
192512 days
192611 days
192718 days
192817 days
192915 days
193023 days
193119 days
193219 days
193318 days
193414 days
193518 days
193625 days
193715 days
193815 days
193918 days
194011 days
194117 days
194210 days
194313 days
194415 days
194514 days
194610 days
194714 days
194816 days
194921 days
195015 days
195116 days
195213 days
195315 days
195414 days
195518 days
195618 days
195724 days
195821 days
195915 days
196013 days
196120 days
196213 days
196323 days
196414 days
196514 days
196620 days
196719 days
196821 days
196920 days
197016 days
197123 days
197211 days
197318 days
197418 days
197517 days
197618 days
197722 days
197817 days
197911 days
198032 days
198116 days
198219 days
198316 days
198412 days
198513 days
198616 days
198721 days
198814 days
198914 days
199013 days
199110 days
199213 days
199313 days
199412 days
199517 days
199611 days
199715 days
199817 days
199915 days
200022 days
200120 days
200213 days
200312 days
200411 days
200515 days
200613 days
200711 days
200813 days
200923 days
201012 days
201120 days
201219 days
201311 days
20149 days
201519 days
201613 days
201714 days
201813 days
201915 days
202014 days
202115 days
202215 days
202315 days
202414 days
202517 days
202611 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

111 years with a frost

Across 111 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Hemlock falls on 9 May and the median first autumn frost on 14 October, which leaves a median of 159 days between them.

In 1995 to 2025 the median growing season was 165 days. That is 3 days more than in 1899 to 1932.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +0.3 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Hemlock
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest period (1899 to 1932)Recent period (1995 to 2025)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost9 May5 May8 May3 days later+0.2 days per decade
First autumn frost14 October19 October18 October1 day earlier+0.5 days per decade
Growing days159 days162 days165 days3 days more+0.3 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

121 years, 1899 to 2025

A day with at least 46.2 mm (1.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 106.4 mm (4.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Hemlock: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years46.2 mm (1.8 in)
5 years60.9 mm (2.4 in)
10 years71.1 mm (2.8 in)
25 years84.8 mm (3.3 in)
50 years95.4 mm (3.8 in)
100 years106.4 mm (4.2 in)

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 121 years of values from 1899 to 2025.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 109.2 mm (4.3 in) in 1916; 104.4 mm (4.1 in) in 1944; 103.9 mm (4.1 in) in 2014.

Climate Twins

2011 to 2025 against 1961 to 1990

Over 2011 to 2025, Hemlock had a mean temperature of 9.5 C (49.1 F) and 984.0 mm (38.7 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Fredonia (United States, 144 km away), Ashtabula (United States, 282 km away) and Greenville 2 NE (United States, 273 km away).

Climate twins of Hemlock: stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate is closest to its 2011 to 2025 climate
Twin stationCountryDistance awayMean temperature, 1961-1990Rain a year, 1961-1990Climate difference
FredoniaUnited States144 km (89 mi)9.3 C (48.7 F)1,033.3 mm (40.7 in)0.56
AshtabulaUnited States282 km (175 mi)9.3 C (48.8 F)1,004.0 mm (39.5 in)0.59
Greenville 2 NEUnited States273 km (170 mi)9.4 C (48.9 F)983.2 mm (38.7 in)0.62

Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.

Download the Data

  • Data for Hemlock standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Hemlock threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-17).