Nikolaev Weather Records (UPM00033846)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Nikolaev (UPM00033846), Ukraine, with 132 years of record.
Key Facts for Nikolaev
- Nikolaev (UPM00033846) is a weather station in Ukraine at 46.97 latitude and 31.98 longitude, 49 m (161 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1881 to 2012, 132 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Nikolaev still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Nikolaev set a daily record low minimum temperature of -21.6 C (-6.9 F) on 24 December 2012.
About the Station
- Location: Ukraine, 46.97 latitude, 31.98 longitude.
- Elevation: 49 m (161 ft).
- Period of record: 1881 to 2012, 132 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 14.0 C (57.2 F) | -29.7 C (-21.5 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Feb | 18.1 C (64.6 F) | -28.8 C (-19.8 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Mar | 24.1 C (75.4 F) | -20.8 C (-5.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Apr | 32.3 C (90.1 F) | -7.9 C (17.8 F) | n/a | n/a |
| May | 37.4 C (99.3 F) | -1.2 C (29.8 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jun | 37.8 C (100.0 F) | 4.2 C (39.6 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jul | 40.0 C (104.0 F) | 9.4 C (48.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Aug | 40.1 C (104.2 F) | 4.6 C (40.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Sep | 34.6 C (94.3 F) | -1.4 C (29.5 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 32.9 C (91.2 F) | -13.4 C (7.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 23.4 C (74.1 F) | -18.2 C (-0.8 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 15.6 C (60.1 F) | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1900 | 8 |
| 1901 | 12 |
| 1902 | 32 |
| 1903 | 10 |
| 1904 | 8 |
| 1905 | 10 |
| 1906 | 8 |
| 1907 | 18 |
| 1908 | 18 |
| 1909 | 20 |
| 1910 | 12 |
| 1911 | 25 |
| 1912 | 27 |
| 1913 | 21 |
| 1914 | 13 |
| 1915 | 13 |
| 1916 | 4 |
| 1917 | 15 |
| 1923 | 27 |
| 1924 | 21 |
| 1925 | 9 |
| 1926 | 10 |
| 1927 | 29 |
| 1928 | 16 |
| 1929 | 29 |
| 1930 | 10 |
| 1931 | 17 |
| 1932 | 11 |
| 1933 | 15 |
| 1934 | 4 |
| 1935 | 23 |
| 1936 | 11 |
| 1937 | 21 |
| 1938 | 21 |
| 1939 | 5 |
| 1940 | 10 |
| 1941 | 5 |
| 1944 | 15 |
| 1945 | 5 |
| 1946 | 11 |
| 1947 | 18 |
| 1948 | 13 |
| 1949 | 8 |
| 1950 | 24 |
| 1951 | 8 |
| 1952 | 14 |
| 1953 | 9 |
| 1954 | 22 |
| 1955 | 12 |
| 1956 | 15 |
| 1957 | 5 |
| 1958 | 14 |
| 1959 | 12 |
| 1960 | 13 |
| 1961 | 4 |
| 1962 | 4 |
| 1963 | 12 |
| 1964 | 9 |
| 1965 | 7 |
| 1966 | 26 |
| 1967 | 9 |
| 1968 | 11 |
| 1969 | 16 |
| 1970 | 10 |
| 1971 | 10 |
| 1972 | 22 |
| 1973 | 3 |
| 1974 | 6 |
| 1975 | 17 |
| 1976 | 11 |
| 1977 | 20 |
| 1978 | 4 |
| 1979 | 16 |
| 1980 | 5 |
| 1981 | 5 |
| 1982 | 8 |
| 1983 | 16 |
| 1984 | 6 |
| 1985 | 26 |
| 1986 | 8 |
| 1987 | 22 |
| 1988 | 1 |
| 1989 | 5 |
| 1990 | 15 |
| 1991 | 7 |
| 1992 | 2 |
| 1993 | 22 |
| 1994 | 16 |
| 1995 | 9 |
| 1996 | 12 |
| 1997 | 9 |
| 1998 | 24 |
| 1999 | 19 |
| 2000 | 15 |
| 2001 | 10 |
| 2002 | 18 |
| 2003 | 8 |
| 2004 | 15 |
| 2005 | 10 |
| 2006 | 11 |
| 2007 | 37 |
| 2008 | 12 |
| 2009 | 11 |
| 2010 | 27 |
| 2011 | 5 |
| 2012 | 45 |
All-Time Record Progression
8 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1933-06-24 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 90.0 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1935-01-06 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -24.0 C (-11.2 F) |
| 1936-07-29 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 38.8 C (101.8 F) |
| 1940-01-10 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -29.7 C (-21.5 F) |
| 1951-08-16 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 138.0 mm (5.4 in) |
| 1955-06-30 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 144.0 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1998-08-02 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1998-08-03 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 40.1 C (104.2 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jun: 144.0 mm (5.7 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28.2 mm (1.1 in) | 16 January 1979 |
| Feb | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) | 12 February 1969 |
| Mar | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) | 19 March 1911 |
| Apr | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) | 21 April 1917 |
| May | 65.0 mm (2.6 in) | 11 May 1925 |
| Jun | 144.0 mm (5.7 in) | 30 June 1955 |
| Jul | 70.0 mm (2.8 in) | 1 July 1958 |
| Aug | 138.0 mm (5.4 in) | 16 August 1951 |
| Sep | 90.0 mm (3.5 in) | 8 September 1988 |
| Oct | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) | 14 October 1925 |
| Nov | 40.0 mm (1.6 in) | 3 November 1952 |
| Dec | 32.9 mm (1.3 in) | 2 December 1977 |
Period of Record Coverage
1900 to 2012| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1901 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1902 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1903 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 1904 | 329 | 90% | No |
| 1905 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1906 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1907 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1908 | 356 | 97% | Yes |
| 1909 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1910 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1911 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1912 | 356 | 97% | Yes |
| 1913 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1914 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1915 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 1916 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 1917 | 296 | 81% | No |
| 1923 | 335 | 92% | Yes |
| 1924 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1925 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1926 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1927 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1928 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1929 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1930 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1931 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1932 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1933 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1934 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1935 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1936 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1937 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1938 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1939 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1940 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1941 | 181 | 50% | No |
| 1944 | 275 | 75% | No |
| 1945 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1946 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1947 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1948 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1949 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1951 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1953 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1954 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1955 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 321 | 88% | No |
| 1992 | 338 | 92% | Yes |
| 1993 | 326 | 89% | No |
| 1994 | 338 | 93% | Yes |
| 1995 | 338 | 93% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2002 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2006 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 December 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily low min | -21.6 C (-6.9 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 110 years | 41 of 100 (Notable) |
| 11 December 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily rain | 24.2 mm (1.0 in) | 10.2 mm (0.4 in) | 80 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 1 December 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | monthly high min | 11.3 C (52.3 F) | 1.4 C (2.5 F) | 109 years | 52 of 100 (Notable) |
| 1 December 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high max | 14.1 C (57.4 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 109 years | 40 of 100 (Notable) |
| 30 November 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high max | 16.4 C (61.5 F) | 2.5 C (4.5 F) | 65 years | 33 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 November 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 10.4 C (50.7 F) | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 32 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 3 November 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 11.9 C (53.4 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 74 years | 32 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 October 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 14.8 C (58.6 F) | 0.7 C (1.3 F) | 46 years | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 October 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high max | 23.5 C (74.3 F) | 0.7 C (1.3 F) | 80 years | 35 of 100 (Notable) |
| 16 October 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 16.2 C (61.2 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 38 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 October 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 16.9 C (62.4 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 97 years | 42 of 100 (Notable) |
| 27 August 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 23.2 C (73.8 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 5 years | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 August 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 22.1 C (71.8 F) | 0.9 C (1.6 F) | 83 years | 37 of 100 (Notable) |
| 8 August 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 23.5 C (74.3 F) | 1.3 C (2.3 F) | 41 years | 26 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 August 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 23.8 C (74.8 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 5 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 August 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high max | 39.2 C (102.6 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 5 years | 12 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 August 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 23.9 C (75.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 102 years | 43 of 100 (Notable) |
| 6 August 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high max | 37.9 C (100.2 F) | 0.9 C (1.6 F) | 82 years | 36 of 100 (Notable) |
| 26 July 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high max | 37.2 C (99.0 F) | 1.2 C (2.2 F) | 76 years | 35 of 100 (Notable) |
| 23 July 2012 | Nikolaev, UA | daily high min | 23.4 C (74.1 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 81 years | 36 of 100 (Notable) |
Climate Trend
99 complete years, 1900 to 2012| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 10.2 C | -0.01 C |
| 1901 | 10.1 C | -0.15 C |
| 1902 | 8.6 C | -1.65 C |
| 1903 | 10.3 C | +0.02 C |
| 1905 | 9.9 C | -0.31 C |
| 1906 | 10.4 C | +0.14 C |
| 1907 | 8.6 C | -1.60 C |
| 1908 | 8.7 C | -1.56 C |
| 1909 | 9.6 C | -0.61 C |
| 1910 | 10.3 C | +0.05 C |
| 1911 | 8.4 C | -1.84 C |
| 1912 | 8.4 C | -1.82 C |
| 1913 | 9.8 C | -0.41 C |
| 1914 | 9.3 C | -0.92 C |
| 1915 | 9.8 C | -0.44 C |
| 1916 | 9.8 C | -0.45 C |
| 1924 | 9.1 C | -1.17 C |
| 1925 | 10.8 C | +0.53 C |
| 1926 | 9.9 C | -0.38 C |
| 1927 | 10.1 C | -0.14 C |
| 1928 | 9.0 C | -1.20 C |
| 1929 | 8.8 C | -1.41 C |
| 1930 | 10.5 C | +0.29 C |
| 1931 | 9.0 C | -1.22 C |
| 1932 | 9.7 C | -0.58 C |
| 1933 | 8.2 C | -2.01 C |
| 1934 | 10.7 C | +0.46 C |
| 1935 | 9.8 C | -0.45 C |
| 1936 | 11.1 C | +0.91 C |
| 1937 | 11.2 C | +0.97 C |
| 1938 | 11.2 C | +0.97 C |
| 1939 | 11.0 C | +0.76 C |
| 1940 | 9.0 C | -1.28 C |
| 1945 | 9.2 C | -1.02 C |
| 1947 | 9.9 C | -0.37 C |
| 1948 | 10.1 C | -0.15 C |
| 1949 | 10.6 C | +0.35 C |
| 1950 | 10.7 C | +0.45 C |
| 1951 | 10.9 C | +0.66 C |
| 1952 | 10.9 C | +0.69 C |
| 1953 | 9.6 C | -0.61 C |
| 1954 | 9.4 C | -0.84 C |
| 1955 | 10.5 C | +0.24 C |
| 1956 | 8.8 C | -1.46 C |
| 1957 | 11.0 C | +0.73 C |
| 1958 | 10.6 C | +0.32 C |
| 1959 | 10.0 C | -0.19 C |
| 1960 | 11.1 C | +0.90 C |
| 1961 | 10.9 C | +0.62 C |
| 1962 | 11.0 C | +0.75 C |
| 1963 | 10.0 C | -0.22 C |
| 1964 | 10.0 C | -0.23 C |
| 1965 | 9.7 C | -0.50 C |
| 1966 | 12.3 C | +2.02 C |
| 1967 | 10.7 C | +0.49 C |
| 1968 | 10.5 C | +0.28 C |
| 1969 | 9.2 C | -1.04 C |
| 1970 | 10.8 C | +0.54 C |
| 1971 | 10.5 C | +0.30 C |
| 1972 | 10.7 C | +0.45 C |
| 1973 | 9.8 C | -0.47 C |
| 1974 | 10.7 C | +0.44 C |
| 1975 | 12.0 C | +1.78 C |
| 1976 | 9.0 C | -1.28 C |
| 1977 | 10.1 C | -0.12 C |
| 1978 | 9.7 C | -0.50 C |
| 1979 | 11.0 C | +0.76 C |
| 1980 | 9.6 C | -0.60 C |
| 1981 | 11.3 C | +1.08 C |
| 1982 | 10.4 C | +0.21 C |
| 1983 | 11.2 C | +0.93 C |
| 1984 | 10.2 C | -0.04 C |
| 1985 | 8.6 C | -1.66 C |
| 1986 | 10.5 C | +0.22 C |
| 1987 | 8.5 C | -1.77 C |
| 1988 | 10.0 C | -0.24 C |
| 1989 | 11.4 C | +1.16 C |
| 1990 | 11.3 C | +1.05 C |
| 1992 | 10.3 C | +0.04 C |
| 1993 | 9.2 C | -1.01 C |
| 1994 | 11.1 C | +0.84 C |
| 1995 | 10.4 C | +0.15 C |
| 1996 | 9.6 C | -0.61 C |
| 1997 | 9.3 C | -0.98 C |
| 1998 | 10.6 C | +0.36 C |
| 1999 | 11.6 C | +1.33 C |
| 2000 | 11.1 C | +0.86 C |
| 2001 | 11.0 C | +0.74 C |
| 2002 | 11.3 C | +1.06 C |
| 2003 | 10.0 C | -0.27 C |
| 2004 | 10.9 C | +0.66 C |
| 2005 | 11.2 C | +0.98 C |
| 2006 | 10.4 C | +0.21 C |
| 2007 | 12.5 C | +2.22 C |
| 2008 | 11.5 C | +1.26 C |
| 2009 | 11.7 C | +1.46 C |
| 2010 | 11.5 C | +1.31 C |
| 2011 | 10.6 C | +0.37 C |
| 2012 | 11.8 C | +1.61 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.1 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade over 1900 to 2012. In Fahrenheit: 0.2 F (0.1 to 0.3) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 99 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.1 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade | 0.2 F (0.1 to 0.3) per decade | 1900 to 2012 | 99 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade | 0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade | 1900 to 2012 | 99 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.08 C (0.04 to 0.13) per decade | 0.1 F (0.1 to 0.2) per decade | 1900 to 2012 | 99 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1881 to 2012| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 40.1 C (104.2 F) | 1998 | 36.1 C (96.9 F) | 106 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -29.7 C (-21.5 F) | 1940 | -19.0 C (-2.1 F) | 106 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 144.0 mm (5.7 in) | 1955 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) | 115 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 228.0 mm (9.0 in) | 1955 | 53.4 mm (2.1 in) | 115 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 61 days | 1944 | 29 days | 115 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | n/a |
| 1882 | n/a |
| 1883 | n/a |
| 1884 | n/a |
| 1885 | n/a |
| 1886 | n/a |
| 1887 | n/a |
| 1888 | n/a |
| 1889 | n/a |
| 1900 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1901 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1902 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1903 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1904 | 36.0 C (96.8 F) |
| 1905 | 38.6 C (101.5 F) |
| 1906 | 33.4 C (92.1 F) |
| 1907 | 35.2 C (95.4 F) |
| 1908 | 35.4 C (95.7 F) |
| 1909 | 38.2 C (100.8 F) |
| 1910 | 33.0 C (91.4 F) |
| 1911 | 33.6 C (92.5 F) |
| 1912 | 33.4 C (92.1 F) |
| 1913 | 32.4 C (90.3 F) |
| 1914 | 32.6 C (90.7 F) |
| 1915 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1916 | 31.0 C (87.8 F) |
| 1917 | 32.4 C (90.3 F) |
| 1923 | 34.2 C (93.6 F) |
| 1924 | 37.6 C (99.7 F) |
| 1925 | 33.1 C (91.6 F) |
| 1926 | 33.8 C (92.8 F) |
| 1927 | 36.5 C (97.7 F) |
| 1928 | 35.7 C (96.3 F) |
| 1929 | 38.4 C (101.1 F) |
| 1930 | 37.3 C (99.1 F) |
| 1931 | 37.4 C (99.3 F) |
| 1932 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 1933 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 1934 | 34.5 C (94.1 F) |
| 1935 | 35.3 C (95.5 F) |
| 1936 | 38.8 C (101.8 F) |
| 1937 | 34.7 C (94.5 F) |
| 1938 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 1939 | 37.3 C (99.1 F) |
| 1940 | 34.1 C (93.4 F) |
| 1941 | 28.4 C (83.1 F) |
| 1944 | 34.6 C (94.3 F) |
| 1945 | 33.0 C (91.4 F) |
| 1946 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1947 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1948 | 37.9 C (100.2 F) |
| 1949 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1950 | 33.8 C (92.8 F) |
| 1951 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1952 | 35.9 C (96.6 F) |
| 1953 | 36.5 C (97.7 F) |
| 1954 | 36.4 C (97.5 F) |
| 1955 | 34.2 C (93.6 F) |
| 1956 | 38.1 C (100.6 F) |
| 1957 | 36.9 C (98.4 F) |
| 1958 | 35.1 C (95.2 F) |
| 1959 | 38.8 C (101.8 F) |
| 1960 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1961 | 36.4 C (97.5 F) |
| 1962 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1963 | 37.0 C (98.6 F) |
| 1964 | 34.3 C (93.7 F) |
| 1965 | 36.3 C (97.3 F) |
| 1966 | 36.8 C (98.2 F) |
| 1967 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1968 | 37.0 C (98.6 F) |
| 1969 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1970 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1971 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 1972 | 36.9 C (98.4 F) |
| 1973 | 33.4 C (92.1 F) |
| 1974 | 33.8 C (92.8 F) |
| 1975 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1976 | 32.0 C (89.6 F) |
| 1977 | 33.7 C (92.7 F) |
| 1978 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1979 | 36.0 C (96.8 F) |
| 1980 | 32.3 C (90.1 F) |
| 1981 | 36.4 C (97.5 F) |
| 1982 | 33.0 C (91.4 F) |
| 1983 | 33.2 C (91.8 F) |
| 1984 | 33.0 C (91.4 F) |
| 1985 | 34.5 C (94.1 F) |
| 1986 | 34.5 C (94.1 F) |
| 1987 | 36.0 C (96.8 F) |
| 1988 | 35.3 C (95.5 F) |
| 1989 | 35.5 C (95.9 F) |
| 1990 | 35.2 C (95.4 F) |
| 1991 | 36.5 C (97.7 F) |
| 1992 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1993 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1994 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1995 | 33.6 C (92.5 F) |
| 1996 | 38.5 C (101.3 F) |
| 1997 | 32.6 C (90.7 F) |
| 1998 | 40.1 C (104.2 F) |
| 1999 | 37.9 C (100.2 F) |
| 2000 | 39.6 C (103.3 F) |
| 2001 | 38.6 C (101.5 F) |
| 2002 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 2003 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 2004 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 2005 | 36.3 C (97.3 F) |
| 2006 | 36.0 C (96.8 F) |
| 2007 | 39.9 C (103.8 F) |
| 2008 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 2009 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 2010 | 39.7 C (103.5 F) |
| 2011 | 37.0 C (98.6 F) |
| 2012 | 39.2 C (102.6 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | n/a |
| 1882 | n/a |
| 1883 | n/a |
| 1884 | n/a |
| 1885 | n/a |
| 1886 | n/a |
| 1887 | n/a |
| 1888 | n/a |
| 1889 | n/a |
| 1900 | -17.5 C (0.5 F) |
| 1901 | -19.3 C (-2.7 F) |
| 1902 | -20.8 C (-5.4 F) |
| 1903 | -16.3 C (2.7 F) |
| 1904 | -21.3 C (-6.3 F) |
| 1905 | -20.3 C (-4.5 F) |
| 1906 | -13.4 C (7.9 F) |
| 1907 | -21.8 C (-7.2 F) |
| 1908 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1909 | -26.3 C (-15.3 F) |
| 1910 | -24.3 C (-11.7 F) |
| 1911 | -28.8 C (-19.8 F) |
| 1912 | -21.8 C (-7.2 F) |
| 1913 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1914 | -15.3 C (4.5 F) |
| 1915 | -14.0 C (6.8 F) |
| 1916 | -13.8 C (7.2 F) |
| 1917 | -21.3 C (-6.3 F) |
| 1923 | -17.4 C (0.7 F) |
| 1924 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1925 | -13.7 C (7.3 F) |
| 1926 | -21.8 C (-7.2 F) |
| 1927 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 1928 | -23.6 C (-10.5 F) |
| 1929 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1930 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1931 | -18.2 C (-0.8 F) |
| 1932 | -20.4 C (-4.7 F) |
| 1933 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1934 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1935 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 1936 | -13.6 C (7.5 F) |
| 1937 | -24.0 C (-11.2 F) |
| 1938 | -18.1 C (-0.6 F) |
| 1939 | -19.6 C (-3.3 F) |
| 1940 | -29.7 C (-21.5 F) |
| 1941 | -19.2 C (-2.6 F) |
| 1944 | -12.7 C (9.1 F) |
| 1945 | -19.3 C (-2.7 F) |
| 1946 | -19.1 C (-2.4 F) |
| 1947 | -25.3 C (-13.5 F) |
| 1948 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1949 | -16.2 C (2.8 F) |
| 1950 | -27.7 C (-17.9 F) |
| 1951 | -15.5 C (4.1 F) |
| 1952 | -13.2 C (8.2 F) |
| 1953 | -18.5 C (-1.3 F) |
| 1954 | -26.0 C (-14.8 F) |
| 1955 | -13.4 C (7.9 F) |
| 1956 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1957 | -15.8 C (3.6 F) |
| 1958 | -12.0 C (10.4 F) |
| 1959 | -15.8 C (3.6 F) |
| 1960 | -19.3 C (-2.7 F) |
| 1961 | -19.6 C (-3.3 F) |
| 1962 | -15.2 C (4.6 F) |
| 1963 | -23.4 C (-10.1 F) |
| 1964 | -18.6 C (-1.5 F) |
| 1965 | -18.2 C (-0.8 F) |
| 1966 | -20.5 C (-4.9 F) |
| 1967 | -21.4 C (-6.5 F) |
| 1968 | -21.4 C (-6.5 F) |
| 1969 | -22.4 C (-8.3 F) |
| 1970 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1971 | -11.8 C (10.8 F) |
| 1972 | -22.4 C (-8.3 F) |
| 1973 | -19.9 C (-3.8 F) |
| 1974 | -16.6 C (2.1 F) |
| 1975 | -10.7 C (12.7 F) |
| 1976 | -21.4 C (-6.5 F) |
| 1977 | -18.1 C (-0.6 F) |
| 1978 | -15.8 C (3.6 F) |
| 1979 | -18.2 C (-0.8 F) |
| 1980 | -15.2 C (4.6 F) |
| 1981 | -9.5 C (14.9 F) |
| 1982 | -13.6 C (7.5 F) |
| 1983 | -13.7 C (7.3 F) |
| 1984 | -13.2 C (8.2 F) |
| 1985 | -21.9 C (-7.4 F) |
| 1986 | -16.3 C (2.7 F) |
| 1987 | -21.2 C (-6.2 F) |
| 1988 | -18.2 C (-0.8 F) |
| 1989 | -16.0 C (3.2 F) |
| 1990 | -16.5 C (2.3 F) |
| 1991 | -19.8 C (-3.6 F) |
| 1992 | -14.6 C (5.7 F) |
| 1993 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 1994 | -22.5 C (-8.5 F) |
| 1995 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 1996 | -21.6 C (-6.9 F) |
| 1997 | -23.6 C (-10.5 F) |
| 1998 | -18.6 C (-1.5 F) |
| 1999 | -16.4 C (2.5 F) |
| 2000 | -23.0 C (-9.4 F) |
| 2001 | -18.8 C (-1.8 F) |
| 2002 | -18.1 C (-0.6 F) |
| 2003 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 2004 | -15.8 C (3.6 F) |
| 2005 | -16.0 C (3.2 F) |
| 2006 | -25.9 C (-14.6 F) |
| 2007 | -17.6 C (0.3 F) |
| 2008 | -16.0 C (3.2 F) |
| 2009 | -20.1 C (-4.2 F) |
| 2010 | -24.5 C (-12.1 F) |
| 2011 | -18.4 C (-1.1 F) |
| 2012 | -24.1 C (-11.4 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | 29.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1882 | 27.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1883 | 21.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1884 | 17.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1885 | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1886 | 33.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1887 | 39.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1888 | 16.2 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1889 | 23.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1900 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1901 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1902 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1903 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1904 | 25.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1905 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1906 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1907 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1908 | 26.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1909 | 64.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1910 | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1911 | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1912 | 21.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1913 | 24.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1914 | 65.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1915 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1916 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1917 | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1923 | 26.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1924 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1925 | 65.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1926 | 54.0 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1927 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1928 | 25.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1929 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1930 | 39.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1931 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1932 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1933 | 90.0 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1934 | 36.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1935 | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1936 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1937 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1938 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1939 | 24.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1940 | 37.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1941 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1944 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1945 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1946 | 84.0 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1947 | 60.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1948 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1949 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1950 | 24.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1951 | 138.0 mm (5.4 in) |
| 1952 | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1953 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1954 | 84.0 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1955 | 144.0 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1956 | 52.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1957 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1958 | 70.0 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1959 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1960 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1961 | 19.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1962 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1963 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1964 | 54.0 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1965 | 83.0 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1966 | 23.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1967 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1968 | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1969 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1970 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1971 | 36.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1972 | 56.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1973 | 65.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1974 | 25.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1975 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1976 | 68.7 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1977 | 42.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1978 | 24.8 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1979 | 28.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1980 | 52.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1981 | 29.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1982 | 26.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1983 | 24.8 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1984 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1985 | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1986 | 20.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1987 | 25.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1988 | 90.0 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1989 | 85.0 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1990 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1991 | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1992 | 19.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1993 | 28.3 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1994 | 22.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1995 | 18.4 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1996 | 24.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1997 | 42.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1998 | 21.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1999 | 35.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2000 | 33.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2001 | 40.8 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2002 | 37.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2003 | 47.1 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2004 | 54.7 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2005 | 54.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2006 | 51.4 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2007 | 32.4 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2008 | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2009 | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2010 | 37.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2011 | 35.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2012 | 24.2 mm (1.0 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | 41.7 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1882 | 54.8 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1883 | 23.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1884 | 49.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1885 | 50.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1886 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1887 | 54.5 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1888 | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1889 | 47.6 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1900 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1901 | 55.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1902 | 64.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1903 | 52.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1904 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1905 | 69.0 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1906 | 54.0 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1907 | 105.0 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1908 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1909 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1910 | 73.0 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1911 | 55.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1912 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1913 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1914 | 77.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1915 | 37.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1916 | 52.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1917 | 68.0 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1923 | 44.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1924 | 37.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1925 | 111.0 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1926 | 57.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1927 | 36.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1928 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1929 | 42.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1930 | 58.0 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1931 | 56.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1932 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1933 | 104.0 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1934 | 36.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1935 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1936 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1937 | 53.0 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1938 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1939 | 44.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1940 | 58.0 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1941 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1944 | 78.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1945 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1946 | 92.0 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1947 | 75.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1948 | 59.0 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1949 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1950 | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1951 | 142.0 mm (5.6 in) |
| 1952 | 121.0 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1953 | 58.0 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1954 | 91.0 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1955 | 228.0 mm (9.0 in) |
| 1956 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1957 | 44.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1958 | 82.0 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1959 | 64.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1960 | 40.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1961 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1962 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1963 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1964 | 59.0 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1965 | 167.0 mm (6.6 in) |
| 1966 | 42.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1967 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1968 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1969 | 56.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1970 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1971 | 75.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1972 | 56.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1973 | 97.0 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1974 | 39.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1975 | 56.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1976 | 76.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1977 | 65.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1978 | 44.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1979 | 64.2 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1980 | 60.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1981 | 51.7 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1982 | 48.9 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1983 | 40.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1984 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1985 | 76.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1986 | 42.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1987 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1988 | 106.0 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1989 | 119.0 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1990 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1991 | 31.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1992 | 22.3 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1993 | 38.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1994 | 20.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1995 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1996 | 47.6 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1997 | 82.0 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1998 | 44.9 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1999 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2000 | 64.4 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2001 | 57.9 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2002 | 43.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2003 | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2004 | 71.2 mm (2.8 in) |
| 2005 | 60.8 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2006 | 77.1 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2007 | 39.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2008 | 98.6 mm (3.9 in) |
| 2009 | 53.9 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2010 | 87.5 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2011 | 53.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2012 | 40.2 mm (1.6 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | 27 days |
| 1882 | 52 days |
| 1883 | 40 days |
| 1884 | 30 days |
| 1885 | 60 days |
| 1886 | 39 days |
| 1887 | 33 days |
| 1888 | 33 days |
| 1889 | 39 days |
| 1900 | 35 days |
| 1901 | 38 days |
| 1902 | 28 days |
| 1903 | 34 days |
| 1904 | 30 days |
| 1905 | 30 days |
| 1906 | 24 days |
| 1907 | 39 days |
| 1908 | 18 days |
| 1909 | 37 days |
| 1910 | 31 days |
| 1911 | 37 days |
| 1912 | 20 days |
| 1913 | 28 days |
| 1914 | 27 days |
| 1915 | 22 days |
| 1916 | 18 days |
| 1917 | 23 days |
| 1923 | 23 days |
| 1924 | 25 days |
| 1925 | 20 days |
| 1926 | 31 days |
| 1927 | 25 days |
| 1928 | 39 days |
| 1929 | 34 days |
| 1930 | 19 days |
| 1931 | 19 days |
| 1932 | 23 days |
| 1933 | 18 days |
| 1934 | 26 days |
| 1935 | 26 days |
| 1936 | 28 days |
| 1937 | 29 days |
| 1938 | 38 days |
| 1939 | 25 days |
| 1940 | 22 days |
| 1941 | 9 days |
| 1944 | 61 days |
| 1945 | 19 days |
| 1946 | 30 days |
| 1947 | 27 days |
| 1948 | 41 days |
| 1949 | 42 days |
| 1950 | 18 days |
| 1951 | 31 days |
| 1952 | 26 days |
| 1953 | 39 days |
| 1954 | 54 days |
| 1955 | 26 days |
| 1956 | 25 days |
| 1957 | 40 days |
| 1958 | 23 days |
| 1959 | 30 days |
| 1960 | 46 days |
| 1961 | 33 days |
| 1962 | 32 days |
| 1963 | 31 days |
| 1964 | 29 days |
| 1965 | 26 days |
| 1966 | 24 days |
| 1967 | 36 days |
| 1968 | 20 days |
| 1969 | 21 days |
| 1970 | 18 days |
| 1971 | 27 days |
| 1972 | 55 days |
| 1973 | 25 days |
| 1974 | 42 days |
| 1975 | 31 days |
| 1976 | 33 days |
| 1977 | 25 days |
| 1978 | 28 days |
| 1979 | 27 days |
| 1980 | 27 days |
| 1981 | 24 days |
| 1982 | 32 days |
| 1983 | 34 days |
| 1984 | 26 days |
| 1985 | 25 days |
| 1986 | 27 days |
| 1987 | 18 days |
| 1988 | 36 days |
| 1989 | 28 days |
| 1990 | 25 days |
| 1991 | 32 days |
| 1992 | 14 days |
| 1993 | 19 days |
| 1994 | 37 days |
| 1995 | 26 days |
| 1996 | 30 days |
| 1997 | 27 days |
| 1998 | 33 days |
| 1999 | 24 days |
| 2000 | 30 days |
| 2001 | 29 days |
| 2002 | 35 days |
| 2003 | 25 days |
| 2004 | 15 days |
| 2005 | 32 days |
| 2006 | 47 days |
| 2007 | 31 days |
| 2008 | 34 days |
| 2009 | 38 days |
| 2010 | 31 days |
| 2011 | 38 days |
| 2012 | 26 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
99 years with a frostAcross 99 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Nikolaev falls on 7 April and the median first autumn frost on 25 October, which leaves a median of 202 days between them.
In 1982 to 2012 the median growing season was 199 days. That is 5 days fewer than in 1900 to 1937.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +0.2 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1900 to 1937) | Recent period (1982 to 2012) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 7 April | 8 April | 3 April | 5 days earlier | -0.5 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 25 October | 27 October | 25 October | 2 days earlier | -0.4 days per decade |
| Growing days | 202 days | 204 days | 199 days | 5 days fewer | +0.2 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
107 years, 1881 to 2012A day with at least 35.8 mm (1.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 130.2 mm (5.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 35.8 mm (1.4 in) | |
| 5 years | 52.0 mm (2.0 in) | |
| 10 years | 65.6 mm (2.6 in) | |
| 25 years | 87.1 mm (3.4 in) | |
| 50 years | 106.8 mm (4.2 in) | |
| 100 years | 130.2 mm (5.1 in) |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 107 years of values from 1881 to 2012.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 144.0 mm (5.7 in) in 1955; 138.0 mm (5.4 in) in 1951; 90.0 mm (3.5 in) in 1933.
Station Changes
2 suspected2 changes were suspected in the annual mean temperature of Nikolaev, at 1930 and 1989. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1930 ran 0.7 C (1.2 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1989 ran 0.4 C (0.8 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | +0.7 | +1.2 | likely | 5 |
| 1989 | -0.4 | -0.8 | likely | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).