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Jaen (Instituto) Weather Records (SPE00120179)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Jaen (Instituto) (SPE00120179), Spain, with 95 years of record.

Key Facts for Jaen (Instituto)

  • Jaen (Instituto) (SPE00120179) is a weather station in Spain at 37.78 latitude and -3.79 longitude, 510 m (1,673 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1920 to 2014, 95 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Jaen (Instituto) still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Jaen (Instituto) set a daily record precipitation of 47.2 mm (1.9 in) on 24 December 2013.

About the Station

  • Location: Spain, 37.78 latitude, -3.79 longitude.
  • Elevation: 510 m (1,673 ft).
  • Period of record: 1920 to 2014, 95 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Jaen (Instituto), with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Jaen (Instituto). The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Jaen (Instituto). The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Jaen (Instituto), with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan25.3 C (77.5 F)-5.6 C (21.9 F)n/an/a
Feb26.2 C (79.2 F)-8.0 C (17.6 F)n/an/a
Mar31.0 C (87.8 F)-3.0 C (26.6 F)n/an/a
Apr34.0 C (93.2 F)0.0 C (32.0 F)n/an/a
May38.5 C (101.3 F)2.2 C (36.0 F)n/an/a
Jun41.5 C (106.7 F)8.0 C (46.4 F)n/an/a
Jul46.0 C (114.8 F)9.2 C (48.6 F)n/an/a
Aug42.0 C (107.6 F)11.0 C (51.8 F)n/an/a
Sep41.0 C (105.8 F)7.4 C (45.3 F)n/an/a
Oct35.0 C (95.0 F)1.0 C (33.8 F)n/an/a
Nov27.6 C (81.7 F)-0.9 C (30.4 F)n/an/a
Dec25.0 C (77.0 F)-6.0 C (21.2 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Jaen (Instituto) by the year they were set 1,464 records at Jaen (Instituto) still stand. 1970 holds the most, with 50. 02040601920: 411921: 431922: 281923: 351924: 161925: 211926: 371927: 191928: 131929: 61930: 341931: 291932: 201933: 111934: 281935: 241936: 301939: 201940: 11941: 261942: 211943: 461944: 301945: 491946: 331947: 351948: 251949: 301950: 171952: 271953: 171954: 191955: 211956: 341957: 361958: 251959: 101960: 251961: 71962: 61963: 31964: 131965: 111967: 31968: 261969: 201970: 501971: 291972: 411973: 111974: 291975: 291976: 211977: 461978: 361979: 191980: 311981: 321982: 91983: 101920192619321940194619531959196519721978
1,464 records at Jaen (Instituto) still stand. 1970 holds the most, with 50.
Standing records at Jaen (Instituto) by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
192041
192143
192228
192335
192416
192521
192637
192719
192813
19296
193034
193129
193220
193311
193428
193524
193630
193920
19401
194126
194221
194346
194430
194549
194633
194735
194825
194930
195017
195227
195317
195419
195521
195634
195736
195825
195910
196025
19617
19626
19633
196413
196511
19673
196826
196920
197050
197129
197241
197311
197429
197529
197621
197746
197836
197919
198031
198132
19829
198310

Wettest Day of Each Month

Feb: 121.0 mm (4.8 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Jaen (Instituto) The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Jaen (Instituto). The most was 121.0 mm (4.8 in) on 3 February 1947. 050100150 Jan: 105.0 mm (4.1 in), 13 January 1969 Jan Feb: 121.0 mm (4.8 in), 3 February 1947 Feb Mar: 60.5 mm (2.4 in), 24 March 1944 Mar Apr: 70.0 mm (2.8 in), 4 April 1932 Apr May: 54.0 mm (2.1 in), 31 May 1955 May Jun: 41.8 mm (1.6 in), 4 June 1963 Jun Jul: 31.0 mm (1.2 in), 3 July 1941 Jul Aug: 53.8 mm (2.1 in), 28 August 2013 Aug Sep: 60.0 mm (2.4 in), 20 September 1921 Sep Oct: 80.0 mm (3.1 in), 26 October 1931 Oct Nov: 84.3 mm (3.3 in), 7 November 1982 Nov Dec: 78.0 mm (3.1 in), 27 December 1962 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Jaen (Instituto). The most was 121.0 mm (4.8 in) on 3 February 1947.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Jaen (Instituto)
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan105.0 mm (4.1 in)13 January 1969
Feb121.0 mm (4.8 in)3 February 1947
Mar60.5 mm (2.4 in)24 March 1944
Apr70.0 mm (2.8 in)4 April 1932
May54.0 mm (2.1 in)31 May 1955
Jun41.8 mm (1.6 in)4 June 1963
Jul31.0 mm (1.2 in)3 July 1941
Aug53.8 mm (2.1 in)28 August 2013
Sep60.0 mm (2.4 in)20 September 1921
Oct80.0 mm (3.1 in)26 October 1931
Nov84.3 mm (3.3 in)7 November 1982
Dec78.0 mm (3.1 in)27 December 1962

Period of Record Coverage

1920 to 1983
Days with data per year at Jaen (Instituto) 62 years of record at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 1983. 17 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1920, 1929, 1933, 1939, 1940, 1951, 1954, 1961 and others. 1920: 245 of 366 days1921: 365 of 365 days1922: 365 of 365 days1923: 365 of 365 days1924: 366 of 366 days1925: 365 of 365 days1926: 365 of 365 days1927: 365 of 365 days1928: 366 of 366 days1929: 211 of 365 days1930: 364 of 365 days1931: 365 of 365 days1932: 365 of 366 days1933: 181 of 365 days1934: 365 of 365 days1935: 365 of 365 days1936: 335 of 366 days1939: 92 of 365 days1940: 91 of 366 days1941: 363 of 365 days1942: 365 of 365 days1943: 363 of 365 days1944: 364 of 366 days1945: 364 of 365 days1946: 361 of 365 days1947: 331 of 365 days1948: 364 of 366 days1949: 363 of 365 days1950: 356 of 365 days1951: 31 of 365 days1952: 366 of 366 days1953: 365 of 365 days1954: 181 of 365 days1955: 364 of 365 days1956: 365 of 366 days1957: 365 of 365 days1958: 329 of 365 days1959: 365 of 365 days1960: 364 of 366 days1961: 143 of 365 days1962: 89 of 365 days1963: 121 of 365 days1964: 123 of 366 days1965: 61 of 365 days1966: 27 of 365 days1967: 31 of 365 days1968: 366 of 366 days1969: 364 of 365 days1970: 365 of 365 days1971: 352 of 365 days1972: 234 of 366 days1973: 222 of 365 days1974: 365 of 365 days1975: 363 of 365 days1976: 366 of 366 days1977: 365 of 365 days1978: 365 of 365 days1979: 365 of 365 days1980: 366 of 366 days1981: 365 of 365 days1982: 365 of 365 days1983: 212 of 365 days1920193019401950196019701980
62 years of record at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 1983. 17 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1920, 1929, 1933, 1939, 1940, 1951, 1954, 1961 and others.
Days with data per year at Jaen (Instituto)
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
192024567%No
1921365100%Yes
1922365100%Yes
1923365100%Yes
1924366100%Yes
1925365100%Yes
1926365100%Yes
1927365100%Yes
1928366100%Yes
192921158%No
1930364100%Yes
1931365100%Yes
1932365100%Yes
193318150%No
1934365100%Yes
1935365100%Yes
193633592%Yes
19399225%No
19409125%No
194136399%Yes
1942365100%Yes
194336399%Yes
194436499%Yes
1945364100%Yes
194636199%Yes
194733191%Yes
194836499%Yes
194936399%Yes
195035698%Yes
1951318%No
1952366100%Yes
1953365100%Yes
195418150%No
1955364100%Yes
1956365100%Yes
1957365100%Yes
195832990%Yes
1959365100%Yes
196036499%Yes
196114339%No
19628924%No
196312133%No
196412334%No
19656117%No
1966277%No
1967318%No
1968366100%Yes
1969364100%Yes
1970365100%Yes
197135296%Yes
197223464%No
197322261%No
1974365100%Yes
197536399%Yes
1976366100%Yes
1977365100%Yes
1978365100%Yes
1979365100%Yes
1980366100%Yes
1981365100%Yes
1982365100%Yes
198321258%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Jaen (Instituto)
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
24 December 2013Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain47.2 mm (1.9 in)19.2 mm (0.8 in)86 years51 of 100 (Notable)
28 August 2013Jaen (Instituto), ESmonthly rain53.8 mm (2.1 in)7.8 mm (0.31 in)86 years52 of 100 (Notable)
28 April 2013Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain48.0 mm (1.9 in)14.5 mm (0.6 in)71 years47 of 100 (Notable)
31 March 2013Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain44.2 mm (1.7 in)23.1 mm (0.9 in)60 years51 of 100 (Notable)
19 March 2013Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain36.8 mm (1.4 in)16.7 mm (0.7 in)42 years39 of 100 (Notable)
17 March 2013Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain24.7 mm (1.0 in)12.5 mm (0.5 in)70 years20 of 100 (Routine)
10 March 2013Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain12.0 mm (0.5 in)0.7 mm (0.03 in)52 years20 of 100 (Routine)
19 January 2013Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain29.5 mm (1.2 in)16.2 mm (0.6 in)42 years34 of 100 (Routine)
9 November 2012Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain36.6 mm (1.4 in)11.6 mm (0.5 in)66 years38 of 100 (Notable)
3 November 2012Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain21.0 mm (0.8 in)5.0 mm (0.20 in)78 years20 of 100 (Routine)
28 September 2012Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain57.1 mm (2.2 in)34.6 mm (1.4 in)62 years60 of 100 (Major)
5 May 2012Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain36.0 mm (1.4 in)20.1 mm (0.8 in)40 years46 of 100 (Notable)
2 September 2011Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain30.0 mm (1.2 in)24.3 mm (1.0 in)28 years41 of 100 (Notable)
7 June 2011Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain21.5 mm (0.8 in)1.5 mm (0.06 in)80 years20 of 100 (Routine)
27 August 1983Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily rain43.5 mm (1.7 in)41.7 mm (1.6 in)14 years50 of 100 (Notable)
7 July 1983Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily low min15.0 C (59.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)38 years18 of 100 (Routine)
16 June 1983Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily high max37.6 C (99.7 F)0.2 C (0.4 F)52 years21 of 100 (Routine)
4 June 1983Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily high min (Tie)21.0 C (69.8 F)tie33 years4 of 100 (Routine)
22 May 1983Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily low min (Tie)8.0 C (46.4 F)tie44 years4 of 100 (Routine)
14 March 1983Jaen (Instituto), ESdaily high max24.6 C (76.3 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)37 years20 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

42 complete years, 1921 to 1982
Annual mean temperature at Jaen (Instituto) as warming stripes, 1921 to 1982 One stripe for each of 42 complete years at Jaen (Instituto), 1921 to 1982. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 17.0 C (62.6 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1925, at 15.7 C (60.3 F), and the warmest was 1945, at 18.6 C (65.5 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.7 C (3.1 F). 1921: 18.0 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1922: 17.0 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1923: 16.7 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1924: 17.2 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1925: 15.7 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1926: 17.3 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1927: 17.0 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1928: 16.8 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1930: 17.0 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1931: 17.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1932: 16.0 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1934: 16.5 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1935: 16.7 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1941: 16.2 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1942: 17.2 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1943: 17.7 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1944: 17.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1945: 18.6 C, +1.6 C from the station mean1946: 16.7 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1948: 18.1 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1949: 17.9 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1950: 17.9 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1952: 16.1 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1953: 17.5 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1955: 17.9 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1956: 16.0 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1957: 16.9 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1959: 16.5 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1960: 16.5 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1968: 17.3 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1969: 16.5 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1970: 17.2 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1971: 16.2 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1974: 16.8 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1975: 16.7 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1976: 16.5 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1977: 17.0 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1978: 17.3 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1979: 17.0 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1980: 17.2 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1981: 17.9 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1982: 17.3 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1921193019401950196019701980
One stripe for each of 42 complete years at Jaen (Instituto), 1921 to 1982. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 17.0 C (62.6 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1925, at 15.7 C (60.3 F), and the warmest was 1945, at 18.6 C (65.5 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.7 C (3.1 F).
Annual mean temperature at Jaen (Instituto) as warming stripes, 1921 to 1982
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
192118.0 C+0.94 C
192217.0 C-0.06 C
192316.7 C-0.34 C
192417.2 C+0.19 C
192515.7 C-1.28 C
192617.3 C+0.26 C
192717.0 C+0.01 C
192816.8 C-0.18 C
193017.0 C-0.05 C
193117.1 C+0.10 C
193216.0 C-1.03 C
193416.5 C-0.48 C
193516.7 C-0.32 C
194116.2 C-0.80 C
194217.2 C+0.16 C
194317.7 C+0.68 C
194417.1 C+0.08 C
194518.6 C+1.62 C
194616.7 C-0.27 C
194818.1 C+1.09 C
194917.9 C+0.92 C
195017.9 C+0.88 C
195216.1 C-0.96 C
195317.5 C+0.52 C
195517.9 C+0.91 C
195616.0 C-1.02 C
195716.9 C-0.10 C
195916.5 C-0.48 C
196016.5 C-0.54 C
196817.3 C+0.27 C
196916.5 C-0.55 C
197017.2 C+0.23 C
197116.2 C-0.80 C
197416.8 C-0.25 C
197516.7 C-0.32 C
197616.5 C-0.56 C
197717.0 C+0.01 C
197817.3 C+0.27 C
197917.0 C+0.03 C
198017.2 C+0.21 C
198117.9 C+0.86 C
198217.3 C+0.25 C

The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1921 to 1982 is 0.01 C (-0.09 to 0.12) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: 0.02 F (-0.16 to 0.21) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 42 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Jaen (Instituto)
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.01 C (-0.09 to 0.12) per decade0.02 F (-0.16 to 0.21) per decade1921 to 198242Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily maximum0.15 C (0.01 to 0.28) per decade0.26 F (0.02 to 0.51) per decade1921 to 198242Rise
Mean daily minimum-0.12 C (-0.24 to -0.01) per decade-0.22 F (-0.43 to -0.01) per decade1921 to 198242Fall

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1920 to 2014
Yearly extremes at Jaen (Instituto): the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)46.0 C (114.8 F)193940.7 C (105.3 F)62
Coldest night (TNn)-8.0 C (17.6 F)1956-1.7 C (28.9 F)62
Wettest day (Rx1day)121.0 mm (4.8 in)194748.8 mm (1.9 in)65
Wettest five days (Rx5day)182.8 mm (7.2 in)194878.1 mm (3.1 in)65
Longest dry spell (CDD)128 days201245 days65

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Jaen (Instituto) by year The hottest day of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is 46.0 C (114.8 F) in 1939, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.7 C (105.3 F). 102030405019201940196019802000Record: 46.0 C (114.8 F) in 1939
The hottest day of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is 46.0 C (114.8 F) in 1939, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.7 C (105.3 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Jaen (Instituto) by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
192041.0 C (105.8 F)
192143.0 C (109.4 F)
192242.0 C (107.6 F)
192342.0 C (107.6 F)
192439.0 C (102.2 F)
192540.0 C (104.0 F)
192640.0 C (104.0 F)
192739.2 C (102.6 F)
192841.4 C (106.5 F)
192939.0 C (102.2 F)
193039.2 C (102.6 F)
193141.4 C (106.5 F)
193239.0 C (102.2 F)
193335.0 C (95.0 F)
193442.0 C (107.6 F)
193542.0 C (107.6 F)
193640.0 C (104.0 F)
193946.0 C (114.8 F)
194028.4 C (83.1 F)
194142.0 C (107.6 F)
194240.3 C (104.5 F)
194341.8 C (107.2 F)
194442.0 C (107.6 F)
194541.0 C (105.8 F)
194641.5 C (106.7 F)
194740.0 C (104.0 F)
194840.0 C (104.0 F)
194941.5 C (106.7 F)
195040.0 C (104.0 F)
195118.0 C (64.4 F)
195240.3 C (104.5 F)
195339.5 C (103.1 F)
195437.0 C (98.6 F)
195539.0 C (102.2 F)
195638.2 C (100.8 F)
195742.0 C (107.6 F)
195842.0 C (107.6 F)
195942.0 C (107.6 F)
196040.0 C (104.0 F)
196137.2 C (99.0 F)
196241.0 C (105.8 F)
196339.0 C (102.2 F)
196439.0 C (102.2 F)
196541.5 C (106.7 F)
196627.5 C (81.5 F)
196726.6 C (79.9 F)
196841.6 C (106.9 F)
196939.0 C (102.2 F)
197041.0 C (105.8 F)
197141.0 C (105.8 F)
197238.6 C (101.5 F)
197340.8 C (105.4 F)
197441.1 C (106.0 F)
197541.8 C (107.2 F)
197640.6 C (105.1 F)
197738.2 C (100.8 F)
197843.2 C (109.8 F)
197942.3 C (108.1 F)
198041.5 C (106.7 F)
198143.5 C (110.3 F)
198240.8 C (105.4 F)
198339.8 C (103.6 F)
2011n/a
2012n/a
2013n/a
2014n/a

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Jaen (Instituto) by year The coldest night of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is -8.0 C (17.6 F) in 1956, marked on the chart; the median year is -1.7 C (28.9 F). -10-50519201940196019802000Record: -8.0 C (17.6 F) in 1956
The coldest night of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is -8.0 C (17.6 F) in 1956, marked on the chart; the median year is -1.7 C (28.9 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Jaen (Instituto) by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1920-2.0 C (28.4 F)
19212.0 C (35.6 F)
19220.0 C (32.0 F)
1923-2.0 C (28.4 F)
19240.0 C (32.0 F)
19250.0 C (32.0 F)
1926-6.0 C (21.2 F)
19270.0 C (32.0 F)
19281.2 C (34.2 F)
19290.0 C (32.0 F)
19300.0 C (32.0 F)
1931-1.4 C (29.5 F)
19320.0 C (32.0 F)
1933-2.0 C (28.4 F)
1934-1.0 C (30.2 F)
1935-5.0 C (23.0 F)
19361.0 C (33.8 F)
19393.0 C (37.4 F)
1940-1.4 C (29.5 F)
1941-2.0 C (28.4 F)
1942-3.0 C (26.6 F)
1943-1.0 C (30.2 F)
1944-3.0 C (26.6 F)
1945-4.0 C (24.8 F)
1946-4.0 C (24.8 F)
1947-3.4 C (25.9 F)
19480.0 C (32.0 F)
19490.0 C (32.0 F)
19501.0 C (33.8 F)
19511.0 C (33.8 F)
1952-3.0 C (26.6 F)
1953-2.0 C (28.4 F)
1954-7.0 C (19.4 F)
19550.0 C (32.0 F)
1956-8.0 C (17.6 F)
1957-4.0 C (24.8 F)
1958-2.0 C (28.4 F)
19590.0 C (32.0 F)
1960-3.0 C (26.6 F)
19611.4 C (34.5 F)
19621.0 C (33.8 F)
19635.0 C (41.0 F)
19644.0 C (39.2 F)
1965-3.0 C (26.6 F)
19663.2 C (37.8 F)
19672.4 C (36.3 F)
1968-2.0 C (28.4 F)
1969-2.0 C (28.4 F)
1970-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1971-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1972-3.0 C (26.6 F)
1973-3.4 C (25.9 F)
1974-0.1 C (31.8 F)
1975-0.2 C (31.6 F)
1976-2.4 C (27.7 F)
1977-0.4 C (31.3 F)
1978-3.8 C (25.2 F)
1979-4.6 C (23.7 F)
1980-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1981-2.7 C (27.1 F)
1982-0.4 C (31.3 F)
1983-5.6 C (21.9 F)
2011n/a
2012n/a
2013n/a
2014n/a

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Jaen (Instituto) by year The wettest day of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is 121.0 mm (4.8 in) in 1947, marked on the chart; the median year is 48.8 mm (1.9 in). 05010015019201940196019802000Record: 121.0 mm (4.8 in) in 1947
The wettest day of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is 121.0 mm (4.8 in) in 1947, marked on the chart; the median year is 48.8 mm (1.9 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Jaen (Instituto) by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
192021.0 mm (0.8 in)
192160.0 mm (2.4 in)
192235.0 mm (1.4 in)
192345.0 mm (1.8 in)
192449.0 mm (1.9 in)
192551.0 mm (2.0 in)
192655.0 mm (2.2 in)
192750.0 mm (2.0 in)
192848.0 mm (1.9 in)
192929.5 mm (1.2 in)
193036.0 mm (1.4 in)
193180.0 mm (3.1 in)
193270.0 mm (2.8 in)
193332.0 mm (1.3 in)
193459.0 mm (2.3 in)
193580.0 mm (3.1 in)
193639.0 mm (1.5 in)
193939.0 mm (1.5 in)
1940n/a
194154.0 mm (2.1 in)
194244.1 mm (1.7 in)
194354.6 mm (2.1 in)
194460.5 mm (2.4 in)
194536.6 mm (1.4 in)
194657.6 mm (2.3 in)
1947121.0 mm (4.8 in)
1948101.9 mm (4.0 in)
194948.8 mm (1.9 in)
195034.6 mm (1.4 in)
195162.0 mm (2.4 in)
195245.1 mm (1.8 in)
195318.2 mm (0.7 in)
195423.5 mm (0.9 in)
195554.0 mm (2.1 in)
195629.3 mm (1.2 in)
195759.2 mm (2.3 in)
195870.5 mm (2.8 in)
195932.4 mm (1.3 in)
196045.6 mm (1.8 in)
196148.9 mm (1.9 in)
196278.0 mm (3.1 in)
196367.1 mm (2.6 in)
196450.8 mm (2.0 in)
196553.8 mm (2.1 in)
196662.0 mm (2.4 in)
196735.0 mm (1.4 in)
196854.0 mm (2.1 in)
1969105.0 mm (4.1 in)
197038.3 mm (1.5 in)
197153.7 mm (2.1 in)
197229.9 mm (1.2 in)
197353.0 mm (2.1 in)
197427.0 mm (1.1 in)
197547.7 mm (1.9 in)
197637.8 mm (1.5 in)
197732.3 mm (1.3 in)
197837.2 mm (1.5 in)
197946.3 mm (1.8 in)
198035.2 mm (1.4 in)
198136.2 mm (1.4 in)
198284.3 mm (3.3 in)
198343.5 mm (1.7 in)
201130.0 mm (1.2 in)
201257.1 mm (2.2 in)
201353.8 mm (2.1 in)
201430.3 mm (1.2 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Jaen (Instituto) by year The wettest five days of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is 182.8 mm (7.2 in) in 1948, marked on the chart; the median year is 78.1 mm (3.1 in). 05010015020019201940196019802000Record: 182.8 mm (7.2 in) in 1948
The wettest five days of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is 182.8 mm (7.2 in) in 1948, marked on the chart; the median year is 78.1 mm (3.1 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Jaen (Instituto) by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
192045.0 mm (1.8 in)
192196.0 mm (3.8 in)
192263.0 mm (2.5 in)
1923107.0 mm (4.2 in)
192494.0 mm (3.7 in)
192597.0 mm (3.8 in)
192697.5 mm (3.8 in)
192769.0 mm (2.7 in)
192870.0 mm (2.8 in)
192959.0 mm (2.3 in)
193082.0 mm (3.2 in)
1931145.0 mm (5.7 in)
193293.0 mm (3.7 in)
193357.5 mm (2.3 in)
1934118.0 mm (4.6 in)
1935129.0 mm (5.1 in)
193676.0 mm (3.0 in)
193945.0 mm (1.8 in)
1940n/a
1941177.0 mm (7.0 in)
194275.4 mm (3.0 in)
194375.8 mm (3.0 in)
194463.2 mm (2.5 in)
194565.7 mm (2.6 in)
1946108.0 mm (4.3 in)
1947158.0 mm (6.2 in)
1948182.8 mm (7.2 in)
194961.0 mm (2.4 in)
195042.0 mm (1.7 in)
195168.8 mm (2.7 in)
1952129.5 mm (5.1 in)
195343.9 mm (1.7 in)
195448.9 mm (1.9 in)
1955102.6 mm (4.0 in)
195681.0 mm (3.2 in)
195777.2 mm (3.0 in)
1958147.9 mm (5.8 in)
195954.4 mm (2.1 in)
1960128.1 mm (5.0 in)
196161.3 mm (2.4 in)
1962128.9 mm (5.1 in)
1963112.9 mm (4.4 in)
196458.7 mm (2.3 in)
1965125.4 mm (4.9 in)
1966116.4 mm (4.6 in)
196767.6 mm (2.7 in)
196872.8 mm (2.9 in)
1969161.6 mm (6.4 in)
1970131.1 mm (5.2 in)
197178.4 mm (3.1 in)
197268.0 mm (2.7 in)
197390.7 mm (3.6 in)
197443.3 mm (1.7 in)
197566.3 mm (2.6 in)
197671.2 mm (2.8 in)
197755.4 mm (2.2 in)
197879.9 mm (3.1 in)
197981.4 mm (3.2 in)
198061.4 mm (2.4 in)
198190.9 mm (3.6 in)
1982124.2 mm (4.9 in)
198357.0 mm (2.2 in)
201139.6 mm (1.6 in)
201292.9 mm (3.7 in)
201378.1 mm (3.1 in)
201449.7 mm (2.0 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Jaen (Instituto) by year The longest dry spell of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is 128 days in 2012, marked on the chart; the median year is 45 days. 05010015019201940196019802000Record: 128 days in 2012
The longest dry spell of the year at Jaen (Instituto), 1920 to 2014. The record is 128 days in 2012, marked on the chart; the median year is 45 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Jaen (Instituto) by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
192038 days
192139 days
192237 days
192382 days
192441 days
192538 days
192665 days
192728 days
192854 days
192936 days
193026 days
193140 days
193232 days
193331 days
193429 days
193559 days
193641 days
19399 days
1940n/a
194135 days
194222 days
194320 days
194421 days
1945103 days
194657 days
194761 days
1948123 days
194945 days
195039 days
195113 days
195230 days
195368 days
195461 days
195570 days
195658 days
195767 days
195836 days
195992 days
196076 days
196161 days
196280 days
196341 days
196445 days
196553 days
196666 days
1967115 days
196848 days
196929 days
197067 days
197154 days
197236 days
197351 days
197432 days
197539 days
197634 days
197748 days
197844 days
197957 days
198056 days
198130 days
198237 days
198365 days
201186 days
2012128 days
201398 days
2014119 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

20 years with a frost

Across 20 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Jaen (Instituto) falls on 18 February and the median first autumn frost on 18 December, which leaves a median of 304 days between them.

Frost dates and growing season at Jaen (Instituto)
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1925 to 1981)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost18 Februaryn/a18 Februaryn/an/a
First autumn frost18 Decembern/a18 Decembern/an/a
Growing days304 daysn/a304 daysn/an/a

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

49 years, 1921 to 2013

A day with at least 47.0 mm (1.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 121.3 mm (4.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Jaen (Instituto): the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years47.0 mm (1.9 in)
5 years64.5 mm (2.5 in)
10 years76.9 mm (3.0 in)
25 years93.8 mm (3.7 in)
50 years107.3 mm (4.2 in)Longer than the 49 years of record
100 years121.3 mm (4.8 in)Longer than the 49 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 49 years of values from 1921 to 2013.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 121.0 mm (4.8 in) in 1947; 105.0 mm (4.1 in) in 1969; 101.9 mm (4.0 in) in 1948.

Download the Data

  • Data for Jaen (Instituto) standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Jaen (Instituto) threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).