Volshskiy Gmo Weather Records (RS000034561)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Volshskiy Gmo (RS000034561), Russia, with 89 years of record.
Key Facts for Volshskiy Gmo
- Volshskiy Gmo (RS000034561) is a weather station in Russia at 48.67 latitude and 44.45 longitude, 28 m (92 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1937 to 2025, 89 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Volshskiy Gmo still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Volshskiy Gmo set a daily record high maximum temperature of 36.6 C (97.9 F) on 14 July 2025.
About the Station
- Location: Russia, 48.67 latitude, 44.45 longitude.
- Elevation: 28 m (92 ft).
- Period of record: 1937 to 2025, 89 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
9 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 12.3 C (54.1 F) | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) | 10.6 C (51.1 F) | -9.5 C (14.9 F) |
| Feb | 15.9 C (60.6 F) | -32.5 C (-26.5 F) | 5.1 C (41.2 F) | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| Mar | 21.7 C (71.1 F) | -25.8 C (-14.4 F) | 21.7 C (71.1 F) | -16.3 C (2.7 F) |
| Apr | 29.2 C (84.6 F) | -12.8 C (9.0 F) | 25.6 C (78.1 F) | -2.8 C (27.0 F) |
| May | 37.2 C (99.0 F) | -3.3 C (26.1 F) | 34.5 C (94.1 F) | 2.4 C (36.3 F) |
| Jun | 39.4 C (102.9 F) | 0.0 C (32.0 F) | 34.9 C (94.8 F) | 9.9 C (49.8 F) |
| Jul | 41.8 C (107.2 F) | 7.2 C (45.0 F) | 37.3 C (99.1 F) | 12.5 C (54.5 F) |
| Aug | 42.6 C (108.7 F) | 4.5 C (40.1 F) | 35.7 C (96.3 F) | 11.8 C (53.2 F) |
| Sep | 37.8 C (100.0 F) | -2.2 C (28.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 31.0 C (87.8 F) | -12.2 C (10.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 21.0 C (69.8 F) | -25.8 C (-14.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 12.3 C (54.1 F) | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1937 | 22 |
| 1938 | 8 |
| 1939 | 10 |
| 1940 | 17 |
| 1941 | 2 |
| 1942 | 30 |
| 1943 | 7 |
| 1944 | 20 |
| 1945 | 34 |
| 1946 | 25 |
| 1947 | 17 |
| 1948 | 28 |
| 1949 | 21 |
| 1950 | 15 |
| 1951 | 15 |
| 1952 | 20 |
| 1953 | 23 |
| 1954 | 37 |
| 1955 | 10 |
| 1957 | 5 |
| 1958 | 7 |
| 1959 | 5 |
| 1960 | 9 |
| 1961 | 11 |
| 1962 | 8 |
| 1963 | 21 |
| 1964 | 6 |
| 1965 | 22 |
| 1966 | 22 |
| 1967 | 18 |
| 1968 | 6 |
| 1969 | 23 |
| 1970 | 14 |
| 1971 | 9 |
| 1972 | 11 |
| 1973 | 16 |
| 1974 | 9 |
| 1975 | 26 |
| 1976 | 14 |
| 1977 | 20 |
| 1978 | 12 |
| 1979 | 13 |
| 1980 | 9 |
| 1981 | 13 |
| 1982 | 24 |
| 1983 | 10 |
| 1984 | 6 |
| 1985 | 10 |
| 1986 | 11 |
| 1987 | 20 |
| 1988 | 6 |
| 1989 | 9 |
| 1990 | 20 |
| 1991 | 13 |
| 1992 | 4 |
| 1993 | 31 |
| 1994 | 10 |
| 1995 | 12 |
| 1996 | 15 |
| 1997 | 19 |
| 1998 | 33 |
| 1999 | 32 |
| 2000 | 19 |
| 2001 | 18 |
| 2002 | 31 |
| 2003 | 11 |
| 2004 | 16 |
| 2005 | 10 |
| 2006 | 20 |
| 2007 | 61 |
| 2008 | 23 |
| 2009 | 11 |
| 2010 | 52 |
| 2011 | 17 |
| 2012 | 45 |
| 2013 | 8 |
| 2014 | 13 |
| 2015 | 17 |
| 2016 | 14 |
| 2017 | 9 |
| 2018 | 7 |
| 2019 | 14 |
| 2020 | 19 |
| 2021 | 10 |
| 2022 | 13 |
| 2023 | 10 |
| 2024 | 8 |
| 2025 | 13 |
All-Time Record Progression
2 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 2010-07-11 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 28.0 C (82.4 F) |
| 2010-08-01 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 29.5 C (85.1 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jun: 73.0 mm (2.9 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28.5 mm (1.1 in) | 15 January 1987 |
| Feb | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) | 26 February 1968 |
| Mar | 30.4 mm (1.2 in) | 27 March 2002 |
| Apr | 41.8 mm (1.6 in) | 6 April 1997 |
| May | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) | 3 May 1990 |
| Jun | 73.0 mm (2.9 in) | 30 June 1961 |
| Jul | 59.0 mm (2.3 in) | 24 July 1989 |
| Aug | 58.9 mm (2.3 in) | 19 August 1988 |
| Sep | 52.5 mm (2.1 in) | 13 September 2000 |
| Oct | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) | 2 October 2002 |
| Nov | 28.3 mm (1.1 in) | 19 November 1961 |
| Dec | 35.1 mm (1.4 in) | 10 December 2013 |
Period of Record Coverage
1937 to 2025| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1937 | 273 | 75% | No |
| 1938 | 269 | 74% | No |
| 1939 | 303 | 83% | No |
| 1940 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1941 | 88 | 24% | No |
| 1942 | 120 | 33% | No |
| 1943 | 154 | 42% | No |
| 1944 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1945 | 312 | 85% | No |
| 1946 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1947 | 302 | 83% | No |
| 1948 | 334 | 91% | Yes |
| 1949 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 150 | 41% | No |
| 1951 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1953 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1954 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1955 | 133 | 36% | No |
| 1956 | 10 | 3% | No |
| 1957 | 56 | 15% | No |
| 1958 | 49 | 13% | No |
| 1959 | 71 | 19% | No |
| 1960 | 262 | 72% | No |
| 1961 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 339 | 93% | Yes |
| 1967 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1968 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 319 | 87% | No |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2002 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2006 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2013 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2014 | 231 | 63% | No |
| 2015 | 247 | 68% | No |
| 2016 | 245 | 67% | No |
| 2017 | 261 | 72% | No |
| 2018 | 256 | 70% | No |
| 2019 | 235 | 64% | No |
| 2020 | 261 | 71% | No |
| 2021 | 249 | 68% | No |
| 2022 | 246 | 67% | No |
| 2023 | 263 | 72% | No |
| 2024 | 235 | 64% | No |
| 2025 | 175 | 48% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 July 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily high max | 36.6 C (97.9 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 28 years | 16 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 June 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily low min | 9.9 C (49.8 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 80 years | 32 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 April 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily low min | -1.3 C (29.7 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 4 years | 11 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 April 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily low max | 8.7 C (47.7 F) | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 64 years | 27 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 April 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily low min | -2.1 C (28.2 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 22 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 31 March 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | monthly high max | 21.7 C (71.1 F) | 0.7 C (1.3 F) | 0 years | 19 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 March 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily high min | 6.8 C (44.2 F) | 0.4 C (0.7 F) | 16 years | 12 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 March 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | monthly high max | 21.0 C (69.8 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 29 years | 26 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 March 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | monthly high min (Tie) | 10.0 C (50.0 F) | tie | 29 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 March 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily high min | 8.8 C (47.8 F) | 5.8 C (10.4 F) | 16 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 13 March 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily high max | 18.8 C (65.8 F) | 3.2 C (5.8 F) | 4 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 March 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily high max | 18.9 C (66.0 F) | 6.5 C (11.7 F) | 10 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 January 2025 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily high max | 10.6 C (51.1 F) | 3.8 C (6.8 F) | 24 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 21 June 2024 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily low max | 19.3 C (66.7 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 24 years | 16 of 100 (Routine) |
| 13 May 2024 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily low min | 0.3 C (32.5 F) | 2.0 C (3.6 F) | 36 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 10 May 2024 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily low min | -2.2 C (28.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 72 years | 31 of 100 (Routine) |
| 5 May 2024 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily low min | -2.1 C (28.2 F) | 4.1 C (7.4 F) | 77 years | 41 of 100 (Notable) |
| 4 May 2024 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily low min | -2.8 C (27.0 F) | 3.7 C (6.7 F) | 75 years | 39 of 100 (Notable) |
| 27 April 2024 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily high max | 29.1 C (84.4 F) | 2.1 C (3.8 F) | 57 years | 28 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 April 2024 | Volshskiy Gmo, RU | daily high max | 27.1 C (80.8 F) | 4.4 C (7.9 F) | 49 years | 29 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
58 complete years, 1940 to 2013| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 | 7.4 C | -1.23 C |
| 1944 | 7.8 C | -0.79 C |
| 1946 | 7.5 C | -1.15 C |
| 1949 | 7.4 C | -1.27 C |
| 1951 | 7.3 C | -1.35 C |
| 1952 | 7.1 C | -1.48 C |
| 1953 | 6.5 C | -2.09 C |
| 1954 | 6.8 C | -1.83 C |
| 1961 | 8.8 C | +0.17 C |
| 1963 | 7.9 C | -0.75 C |
| 1964 | 7.3 C | -1.35 C |
| 1965 | 8.0 C | -0.63 C |
| 1967 | 8.4 C | -0.18 C |
| 1968 | 8.2 C | -0.46 C |
| 1969 | 6.6 C | -2.04 C |
| 1970 | 8.4 C | -0.25 C |
| 1971 | 8.8 C | +0.21 C |
| 1972 | 9.0 C | +0.38 C |
| 1974 | 8.3 C | -0.32 C |
| 1975 | 10.2 C | +1.59 C |
| 1976 | 6.4 C | -2.22 C |
| 1977 | 8.1 C | -0.56 C |
| 1978 | 7.8 C | -0.80 C |
| 1979 | 9.0 C | +0.36 C |
| 1980 | 7.5 C | -1.17 C |
| 1981 | 9.8 C | +1.15 C |
| 1982 | 8.3 C | -0.28 C |
| 1983 | 9.9 C | +1.24 C |
| 1984 | 8.1 C | -0.48 C |
| 1985 | 7.5 C | -1.11 C |
| 1986 | 8.6 C | -0.07 C |
| 1987 | 6.3 C | -2.29 C |
| 1988 | 8.1 C | -0.50 C |
| 1989 | 9.8 C | +1.18 C |
| 1990 | 9.7 C | +1.10 C |
| 1991 | 9.4 C | +0.80 C |
| 1992 | 8.6 C | -0.02 C |
| 1993 | 7.4 C | -1.24 C |
| 1994 | 8.0 C | -0.60 C |
| 1995 | 10.6 C | +1.94 C |
| 1996 | 8.0 C | -0.63 C |
| 1997 | 8.4 C | -0.27 C |
| 1998 | 9.2 C | +0.56 C |
| 1999 | 10.1 C | +1.48 C |
| 2000 | 9.7 C | +1.10 C |
| 2001 | 9.7 C | +1.07 C |
| 2002 | 9.7 C | +1.06 C |
| 2003 | 8.4 C | -0.24 C |
| 2004 | 10.0 C | +1.37 C |
| 2005 | 10.1 C | +1.47 C |
| 2006 | 9.5 C | +0.90 C |
| 2007 | 10.8 C | +2.17 C |
| 2008 | 10.0 C | +1.41 C |
| 2009 | 9.8 C | +1.19 C |
| 2010 | 11.0 C | +2.42 C |
| 2011 | 9.1 C | +0.45 C |
| 2012 | 9.9 C | +1.31 C |
| 2013 | 10.4 C | +1.80 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.4 C (0.3 to 0.5) per decade over 1940 to 2013. In Fahrenheit: 0.8 F (0.5 to 1.0) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 58 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.4 C (0.3 to 0.5) per decade | 0.8 F (0.5 to 1.0) per decade | 1940 to 2013 | 58 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.4 C (0.2 to 0.5) per decade | 0.7 F (0.4 to 0.9) per decade | 1940 to 2013 | 58 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.5 C (0.4 to 0.6) per decade | 0.9 F (0.6 to 1.1) per decade | 1940 to 2013 | 58 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1937 to 2025| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 42.6 C (108.7 F) | 1940 | 37.1 C (98.8 F) | 89 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) | 1940 | -24.5 C (-12.1 F) | 89 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 73.0 mm (2.9 in) | 1961 | 23.4 mm (0.9 in) | 77 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 79.1 mm (3.1 in) | 1990 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) | 74 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 71 days | 1994 | 32 days | 75 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1937 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1938 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1939 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1940 | 42.6 C (108.7 F) |
| 1941 | 28.1 C (82.6 F) |
| 1942 | 18.6 C (65.5 F) |
| 1943 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1944 | 35.8 C (96.4 F) |
| 1945 | 37.1 C (98.8 F) |
| 1946 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1947 | 37.7 C (99.9 F) |
| 1948 | 40.4 C (104.7 F) |
| 1949 | 35.9 C (96.6 F) |
| 1950 | 35.5 C (95.9 F) |
| 1951 | 37.6 C (99.7 F) |
| 1952 | 37.7 C (99.9 F) |
| 1953 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1954 | 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 1955 | 26.1 C (79.0 F) |
| 1956 | 20.0 C (68.0 F) |
| 1957 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1958 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1959 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1960 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1961 | 35.3 C (95.5 F) |
| 1962 | 38.2 C (100.8 F) |
| 1963 | 35.7 C (96.3 F) |
| 1964 | 34.1 C (93.4 F) |
| 1965 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 1966 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1967 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1968 | 35.2 C (95.4 F) |
| 1969 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1970 | 37.0 C (98.6 F) |
| 1971 | 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 1972 | 41.8 C (107.2 F) |
| 1973 | 33.2 C (91.8 F) |
| 1974 | 33.7 C (92.7 F) |
| 1975 | 37.7 C (99.9 F) |
| 1976 | 32.3 C (90.1 F) |
| 1977 | 34.9 C (94.8 F) |
| 1978 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1979 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1980 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1981 | 35.3 C (95.5 F) |
| 1982 | 36.9 C (98.4 F) |
| 1983 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 1984 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1985 | 36.9 C (98.4 F) |
| 1986 | 35.2 C (95.4 F) |
| 1987 | 36.4 C (97.5 F) |
| 1988 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1989 | 33.5 C (92.3 F) |
| 1990 | 33.0 C (91.4 F) |
| 1991 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 1992 | 34.2 C (93.6 F) |
| 1993 | 33.7 C (92.7 F) |
| 1994 | 35.9 C (96.6 F) |
| 1995 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1996 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1997 | 33.7 C (92.7 F) |
| 1998 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 1999 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 2000 | 35.8 C (96.4 F) |
| 2001 | 38.2 C (100.8 F) |
| 2002 | 37.3 C (99.1 F) |
| 2003 | 34.9 C (94.8 F) |
| 2004 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2005 | 35.2 C (95.4 F) |
| 2006 | 38.6 C (101.5 F) |
| 2007 | 38.1 C (100.6 F) |
| 2008 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 2009 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 2010 | 40.8 C (105.4 F) |
| 2011 | 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 2012 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 2013 | 35.2 C (95.4 F) |
| 2014 | 38.4 C (101.1 F) |
| 2015 | 40.4 C (104.7 F) |
| 2016 | 38.6 C (101.5 F) |
| 2017 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 2018 | 38.4 C (101.1 F) |
| 2019 | 37.4 C (99.3 F) |
| 2020 | 41.3 C (106.3 F) |
| 2021 | 40.9 C (105.6 F) |
| 2022 | 39.3 C (102.7 F) |
| 2023 | 39.3 C (102.7 F) |
| 2024 | 38.7 C (101.7 F) |
| 2025 | 37.3 C (99.1 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1937 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1938 | -23.0 C (-9.4 F) |
| 1939 | -22.1 C (-7.8 F) |
| 1940 | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) |
| 1941 | -15.0 C (5.0 F) |
| 1942 | -31.8 C (-25.2 F) |
| 1943 | -19.1 C (-2.4 F) |
| 1944 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 1945 | -31.8 C (-25.2 F) |
| 1946 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1947 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1948 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 1949 | -30.2 C (-22.4 F) |
| 1950 | -30.5 C (-22.9 F) |
| 1951 | -31.2 C (-24.2 F) |
| 1952 | -21.4 C (-6.5 F) |
| 1953 | -26.8 C (-16.2 F) |
| 1954 | -32.5 C (-26.5 F) |
| 1955 | -25.1 C (-13.2 F) |
| 1956 | -3.9 C (25.0 F) |
| 1957 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1958 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1959 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1960 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1961 | -22.1 C (-7.8 F) |
| 1962 | -19.1 C (-2.4 F) |
| 1963 | -25.1 C (-13.2 F) |
| 1964 | -24.5 C (-12.1 F) |
| 1965 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1966 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 1967 | -29.8 C (-21.6 F) |
| 1968 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1969 | -31.3 C (-24.3 F) |
| 1970 | -27.3 C (-17.1 F) |
| 1971 | -22.5 C (-8.5 F) |
| 1972 | -27.3 C (-17.1 F) |
| 1973 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1974 | -22.7 C (-8.9 F) |
| 1975 | -19.5 C (-3.1 F) |
| 1976 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1977 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1978 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 1979 | -28.2 C (-18.8 F) |
| 1980 | -25.8 C (-14.4 F) |
| 1981 | -17.4 C (0.7 F) |
| 1982 | -22.6 C (-8.7 F) |
| 1983 | -19.0 C (-2.2 F) |
| 1984 | -23.1 C (-9.6 F) |
| 1985 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1986 | -21.2 C (-6.2 F) |
| 1987 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1988 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1989 | -24.3 C (-11.7 F) |
| 1990 | -20.1 C (-4.2 F) |
| 1991 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1992 | -19.6 C (-3.3 F) |
| 1993 | -19.1 C (-2.4 F) |
| 1994 | -30.2 C (-22.4 F) |
| 1995 | -18.2 C (-0.8 F) |
| 1996 | -23.8 C (-10.8 F) |
| 1997 | -27.7 C (-17.9 F) |
| 1998 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1999 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 2000 | -16.6 C (2.1 F) |
| 2001 | -20.8 C (-5.4 F) |
| 2002 | -26.4 C (-15.5 F) |
| 2003 | -21.2 C (-6.2 F) |
| 2004 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 2005 | -16.6 C (2.1 F) |
| 2006 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2007 | -20.2 C (-4.4 F) |
| 2008 | -24.9 C (-12.8 F) |
| 2009 | -20.7 C (-5.3 F) |
| 2010 | -20.5 C (-4.9 F) |
| 2011 | -24.5 C (-12.1 F) |
| 2012 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 2013 | -14.1 C (6.6 F) |
| 2014 | -29.3 C (-20.7 F) |
| 2015 | -23.7 C (-10.7 F) |
| 2016 | -27.1 C (-16.8 F) |
| 2017 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 2018 | -18.4 C (-1.1 F) |
| 2019 | -17.6 C (0.3 F) |
| 2020 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 2021 | -25.1 C (-13.2 F) |
| 2022 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 2023 | -22.6 C (-8.7 F) |
| 2024 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 2025 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1937 | n/a |
| 1938 | 21.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1939 | 20.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1940 | 24.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1941 | 14.4 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1942 | 14.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1943 | 17.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1944 | 23.3 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1945 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1946 | 17.6 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1947 | 31.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1948 | 11.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1949 | 8.8 mm (0.35 in) |
| 1950 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1951 | 20.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1952 | 20.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1953 | 20.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1954 | 21.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1955 | 18.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1956 | n/a |
| 1957 | 7.4 mm (0.29 in) |
| 1958 | 6.1 mm (0.24 in) |
| 1959 | 9.9 mm (0.39 in) |
| 1960 | 22.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1961 | 73.0 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1962 | 32.5 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1963 | 27.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1964 | 21.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1965 | 31.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1966 | 30.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1967 | 22.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1968 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1969 | 19.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1970 | 23.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1971 | 22.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1972 | 11.7 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1973 | 25.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1974 | 33.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1975 | 12.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1976 | 28.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1977 | 40.5 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1978 | 29.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1979 | 24.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1980 | 19.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1981 | 32.5 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1982 | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1983 | 25.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1984 | 17.6 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1985 | 25.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1986 | 16.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1987 | 28.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1988 | 58.9 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1989 | 59.0 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1990 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1991 | 23.4 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1992 | 31.1 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1993 | 40.5 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1994 | 23.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1995 | 20.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1996 | 24.3 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1997 | 41.8 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1998 | 20.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1999 | 20.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2000 | 52.5 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2001 | 27.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2002 | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2003 | 18.2 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2004 | 24.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2005 | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2006 | 25.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2007 | 22.4 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2008 | 17.3 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2009 | 22.5 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2010 | 24.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2011 | 35.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2012 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2013 | 50.4 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2014 | 11.9 mm (0.5 in) |
| 2015 | 4.1 mm (0.16 in) |
| 2016 | n/a |
| 2017 | n/a |
| 2018 | n/a |
| 2019 | n/a |
| 2020 | n/a |
| 2021 | n/a |
| 2022 | n/a |
| 2023 | n/a |
| 2024 | n/a |
| 2025 | n/a |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1937 | n/a |
| 1938 | 25.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1939 | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1940 | 43.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1941 | 27.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1942 | 18.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1943 | 28.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1944 | 43.3 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1945 | 45.9 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1946 | 26.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1947 | 55.7 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1948 | 18.3 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1949 | 15.4 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1950 | 55.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1951 | 21.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1952 | 45.1 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1953 | 38.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1954 | 32.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1955 | 23.4 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1956 | n/a |
| 1957 | n/a |
| 1958 | n/a |
| 1959 | n/a |
| 1960 | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1961 | 73.0 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1962 | 41.3 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1963 | 47.7 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1964 | 49.4 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1965 | 38.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1966 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1967 | 35.4 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1968 | 31.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1969 | 27.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1970 | 43.1 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1971 | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1972 | 18.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1973 | 52.5 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1974 | 50.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1975 | 18.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1976 | 55.3 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1977 | 66.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1978 | 47.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1979 | 42.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1980 | 33.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1981 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1982 | 60.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1983 | 52.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1984 | 33.5 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1985 | 30.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1986 | 32.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1987 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1988 | 69.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1989 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1990 | 79.1 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1991 | 44.1 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1992 | 32.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1993 | 72.6 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1994 | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1995 | 55.3 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1996 | 47.6 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1997 | 55.2 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1998 | 41.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1999 | 38.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2000 | 73.3 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2001 | 44.6 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2002 | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2003 | 45.8 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2004 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2005 | 64.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2006 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2007 | 32.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2008 | 22.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2009 | 36.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2010 | 43.6 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2011 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2012 | 30.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2013 | 56.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2014 | 20.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2015 | 7.6 mm (0.30 in) |
| 2016 | n/a |
| 2017 | n/a |
| 2018 | n/a |
| 2019 | n/a |
| 2020 | n/a |
| 2021 | n/a |
| 2022 | n/a |
| 2023 | n/a |
| 2024 | n/a |
| 2025 | n/a |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1937 | n/a |
| 1938 | 43 days |
| 1939 | 37 days |
| 1940 | 23 days |
| 1941 | 11 days |
| 1942 | 41 days |
| 1943 | 47 days |
| 1944 | 58 days |
| 1945 | 27 days |
| 1946 | 43 days |
| 1947 | 46 days |
| 1948 | 26 days |
| 1949 | 66 days |
| 1950 | 34 days |
| 1951 | 41 days |
| 1952 | 30 days |
| 1953 | 23 days |
| 1954 | 53 days |
| 1955 | 30 days |
| 1956 | n/a |
| 1957 | n/a |
| 1958 | n/a |
| 1959 | 2 days |
| 1960 | 14 days |
| 1961 | 24 days |
| 1962 | 30 days |
| 1963 | 27 days |
| 1964 | 45 days |
| 1965 | 37 days |
| 1966 | 30 days |
| 1967 | 24 days |
| 1968 | 23 days |
| 1969 | 30 days |
| 1970 | 25 days |
| 1971 | 45 days |
| 1972 | 55 days |
| 1973 | 24 days |
| 1974 | 35 days |
| 1975 | 43 days |
| 1976 | 17 days |
| 1977 | 23 days |
| 1978 | 27 days |
| 1979 | 29 days |
| 1980 | 32 days |
| 1981 | 32 days |
| 1982 | 27 days |
| 1983 | 26 days |
| 1984 | 34 days |
| 1985 | 19 days |
| 1986 | 45 days |
| 1987 | 36 days |
| 1988 | 34 days |
| 1989 | 24 days |
| 1990 | 17 days |
| 1991 | 31 days |
| 1992 | 33 days |
| 1993 | 38 days |
| 1994 | 71 days |
| 1995 | 33 days |
| 1996 | 27 days |
| 1997 | 27 days |
| 1998 | 38 days |
| 1999 | 22 days |
| 2000 | 24 days |
| 2001 | 62 days |
| 2002 | 58 days |
| 2003 | 38 days |
| 2004 | 35 days |
| 2005 | 34 days |
| 2006 | 42 days |
| 2007 | 41 days |
| 2008 | 30 days |
| 2009 | 23 days |
| 2010 | 44 days |
| 2011 | 46 days |
| 2012 | 32 days |
| 2013 | 27 days |
| 2014 | 39 days |
| 2015 | 4 days |
| 2016 | n/a |
| 2017 | n/a |
| 2018 | n/a |
| 2019 | n/a |
| 2020 | n/a |
| 2021 | n/a |
| 2022 | n/a |
| 2023 | n/a |
| 2024 | n/a |
| 2025 | n/a |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
58 years with a frostAcross 58 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Volshskiy Gmo falls on 9 April and the median first autumn frost on 17 October, which leaves a median of 189 days between them.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +3.9 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period | Recent period (1984 to 2013) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 9 April | n/a | 5 April | n/a | -1.9 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 17 October | n/a | 21 October | n/a | +2.0 days per decade |
| Growing days | 189 days | n/a | 197 days | n/a | +3.9 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
66 years, 1940 to 2014A day with at least 25.6 mm (1.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 81.2 mm (3.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 25.6 mm (1.0 in) | |
| 5 years | 36.7 mm (1.4 in) | |
| 10 years | 45.3 mm (1.8 in) | |
| 25 years | 58.0 mm (2.3 in) | |
| 50 years | 68.9 mm (2.7 in) | |
| 100 years | 81.2 mm (3.2 in) | Longer than the 66 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 66 years of values from 1940 to 2014.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 73.0 mm (2.9 in) in 1961; 71.1 mm (2.8 in) in 1990; 59.9 mm (2.4 in) in 2005.
Station Changes
2 suspected2 changes were suspected in the annual mean temperature of Volshskiy Gmo, at 1963 and 2005. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1963 ran 0.4 C (0.6 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 2005 ran 0.3 C (0.5 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1963 | +0.4 | +0.6 | likely | 5 |
| 2005 | +0.3 | +0.5 | likely | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).