Encarnacion de Diaz Weather Records (MXN00014062)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Encarnacion de Diaz (MXN00014062), Mexico, with 60 years of record.
Key Facts for Encarnacion de Diaz
- Encarnacion de Diaz (MXN00014062) is a weather station in Mexico at 21.52 latitude and -102.23 longitude, 1,810 m (5,938 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1939 to 1998, 60 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Encarnacion de Diaz still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Encarnacion de Diaz set a daily record precipitation of 49.8 mm (2.0 in) on 14 September 1998.
About the Station
- Location: Mexico, 21.52 latitude, -102.23 longitude.
- Elevation: 1,810 m (5,938 ft).
- Period of record: 1939 to 1998, 60 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | -7.2 C (19.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Feb | 38.9 C (102.0 F) | -5.0 C (23.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Mar | 37.2 C (99.0 F) | -2.8 C (27.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Apr | 38.9 C (102.0 F) | 1.7 C (35.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| May | 40.6 C (105.1 F) | 3.9 C (39.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jun | 38.9 C (102.0 F) | 3.9 C (39.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jul | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | 6.7 C (44.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Aug | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | 5.6 C (42.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Sep | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | 2.2 C (36.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | -1.1 C (30.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 33.9 C (93.0 F) | -3.3 C (26.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | -5.0 C (23.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1939 | 184 |
| 1940 | 34 |
| 1941 | 53 |
| 1942 | 35 |
| 1943 | 38 |
| 1944 | 24 |
| 1945 | 25 |
| 1946 | 30 |
| 1947 | 24 |
| 1948 | 51 |
| 1949 | 45 |
| 1950 | 36 |
| 1951 | 55 |
| 1952 | 39 |
| 1953 | 59 |
| 1954 | 36 |
| 1955 | 23 |
| 1956 | 24 |
| 1957 | 27 |
| 1958 | 48 |
| 1959 | 15 |
| 1960 | 27 |
| 1961 | 8 |
| 1962 | 11 |
| 1963 | 18 |
| 1964 | 18 |
| 1965 | 6 |
| 1966 | 38 |
| 1967 | 17 |
| 1968 | 12 |
| 1969 | 29 |
| 1970 | 74 |
| 1971 | 24 |
| 1972 | 17 |
| 1973 | 12 |
| 1974 | 15 |
| 1975 | 11 |
| 1976 | 11 |
| 1977 | 4 |
| 1978 | 5 |
| 1979 | 12 |
| 1980 | 8 |
| 1981 | 8 |
| 1982 | 6 |
| 1983 | 11 |
| 1984 | 7 |
| 1985 | 11 |
| 1986 | 20 |
| 1987 | 20 |
| 1988 | 10 |
| 1989 | 14 |
| 1990 | 4 |
| 1991 | 5 |
| 1992 | 17 |
| 1993 | 3 |
| 1994 | 2 |
| 1995 | 9 |
| 1996 | 4 |
| 1997 | 14 |
| 1998 | 17 |
All-Time Record Progression
4 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1975-07-17 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 83.1 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1985-10-21 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 104.6 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1987-01-13 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature 8.9 C (48.0 F) |
| 1989-08-06 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 131.1 mm (5.2 in) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Aug: 131.1 mm (5.2 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48.8 mm (1.9 in) | 12 January 1967 |
| Feb | 39.9 mm (1.6 in) | 22 February 1970 |
| Mar | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) | 23 March 1941 |
| Apr | 26.4 mm (1.0 in) | 23 April 1996 |
| May | 26.9 mm (1.1 in) | 27 May 1956 |
| Jun | 69.9 mm (2.8 in) | 27 June 1970 |
| Jul | 83.1 mm (3.3 in) | 17 July 1975 |
| Aug | 131.1 mm (5.2 in) | 6 August 1989 |
| Sep | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) | 28 September 1978 |
| Oct | 104.6 mm (4.1 in) | 21 October 1985 |
| Nov | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) | 27 November 1982 |
| Dec | 44.2 mm (1.7 in) | 12 December 1963 |
Period of Record Coverage
1939 to 1998| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1939 | 332 | 91% | Yes |
| 1940 | 124 | 34% | No |
| 1941 | 345 | 95% | Yes |
| 1942 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1943 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1944 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1945 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1946 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 1947 | 350 | 96% | Yes |
| 1948 | 326 | 89% | No |
| 1949 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1950 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1951 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1953 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1954 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1955 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 345 | 95% | Yes |
| 1958 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1959 | 299 | 82% | No |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1962 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1963 | 330 | 90% | Yes |
| 1964 | 335 | 92% | Yes |
| 1965 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1966 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1967 | 175 | 48% | No |
| 1968 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1969 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 299 | 82% | No |
| 1973 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1974 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1975 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1976 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1979 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1980 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1981 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1982 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1983 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 1984 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1985 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1987 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1988 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 1989 | 334 | 92% | Yes |
| 1990 | 297 | 81% | No |
| 1991 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1992 | 340 | 93% | Yes |
| 1993 | 242 | 66% | No |
| 1994 | 272 | 75% | No |
| 1995 | 336 | 92% | Yes |
| 1996 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1997 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1998 | 272 | 75% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 September 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily rain | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) | 22.6 mm (0.9 in) | 47 years | 41 of 100 (Notable) |
| 27 August 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily rain | 25.4 mm (1.0 in) | 11.2 mm (0.4 in) | 1 year | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 27 August 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min (Tie) | 10.0 C (50.0 F) | tie | 59 years | 5 of 100 (Routine) |
| 31 May 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | 6.7 C (44.1 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 28 years | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 May 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | 5.6 C (42.1 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 27 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 May 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | 5.0 C (41.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 27 years | 16 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 May 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | monthly low min (Tie) | 3.9 C (39.0 F) | tie | 29 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
| 27 May 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | 5.0 C (41.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 28 years | 16 of 100 (Routine) |
| 26 May 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | monthly low min (Tie) | 3.9 C (39.0 F) | tie | 29 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 May 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | 5.0 C (41.0 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 28 years | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
| 5 May 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | 5.0 C (41.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 28 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 1 May 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min (Tie) | 5.6 C (42.1 F) | tie | 11 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 April 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min (Tie) | 5.6 C (42.1 F) | tie | 0 years | 1 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 April 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min (Tie) | 6.7 C (44.1 F) | tie | 55 years | 5 of 100 (Routine) |
| 20 March 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | 0.6 C (33.1 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 20 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2 March 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min (Tie) | 0.6 C (33.1 F) | tie | 7 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 1 March 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | 0.6 C (33.1 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 37 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 February 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | 0.0 C (32.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 15 years | 12 of 100 (Routine) |
| 21 February 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | -1.1 C (30.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 40 years | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
| 20 February 1998 | Encarnacion de Diaz, MX | daily low min | -1.1 C (30.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 2 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
48 complete years, 1939 to 1997| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1939 | 17.0 C | -1.27 C |
| 1941 | 19.2 C | +0.89 C |
| 1942 | 19.7 C | +1.37 C |
| 1943 | 19.2 C | +0.92 C |
| 1944 | 19.1 C | +0.75 C |
| 1945 | 19.9 C | +1.58 C |
| 1946 | 19.9 C | +1.56 C |
| 1947 | 19.6 C | +1.30 C |
| 1949 | 19.9 C | +1.57 C |
| 1950 | 20.1 C | +1.74 C |
| 1951 | 20.0 C | +1.71 C |
| 1952 | 19.9 C | +1.59 C |
| 1953 | 19.9 C | +1.60 C |
| 1954 | 20.1 C | +1.83 C |
| 1955 | 19.6 C | +1.24 C |
| 1956 | 18.7 C | +0.35 C |
| 1958 | 18.9 C | +0.58 C |
| 1960 | 19.1 C | +0.81 C |
| 1961 | 19.0 C | +0.68 C |
| 1962 | 19.0 C | +0.69 C |
| 1965 | 18.5 C | +0.22 C |
| 1966 | 17.0 C | -1.29 C |
| 1968 | 16.7 C | -1.60 C |
| 1969 | 17.2 C | -1.11 C |
| 1970 | 17.1 C | -1.26 C |
| 1971 | 17.5 C | -0.84 C |
| 1973 | 17.3 C | -1.00 C |
| 1974 | 16.9 C | -1.45 C |
| 1975 | 18.1 C | -0.22 C |
| 1976 | 18.0 C | -0.35 C |
| 1977 | 18.4 C | +0.10 C |
| 1978 | 18.3 C | -0.01 C |
| 1979 | 18.6 C | +0.24 C |
| 1980 | 18.7 C | +0.40 C |
| 1981 | 18.3 C | -0.04 C |
| 1982 | 18.9 C | +0.61 C |
| 1983 | 17.1 C | -1.17 C |
| 1984 | 17.5 C | -0.82 C |
| 1985 | 17.5 C | -0.77 C |
| 1986 | 17.1 C | -1.26 C |
| 1987 | 16.7 C | -1.59 C |
| 1988 | 17.2 C | -1.15 C |
| 1989 | 17.2 C | -1.07 C |
| 1991 | 17.4 C | -0.93 C |
| 1992 | 16.4 C | -1.88 C |
| 1995 | 17.6 C | -0.76 C |
| 1996 | 17.1 C | -1.19 C |
| 1997 | 17.1 C | -1.21 C |
The annual mean temperature here has fallen by 0.5 C (0.3 to 0.6) per decade over 1939 to 1997. In Fahrenheit: 0.9 F (0.6 to 1.1) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 48 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | -0.5 C (-0.6 to -0.3) per decade | -0.9 F (-1.1 to -0.6) per decade | 1939 to 1997 | 48 | Fall |
| Mean daily maximum | -0.5 C (-0.8 to -0.3) per decade | -0.9 F (-1.4 to -0.5) per decade | 1939 to 1997 | 48 | Fall |
| Mean daily minimum | -0.4 C (-0.5 to -0.4) per decade | -0.8 F (-1.0 to -0.6) per decade | 1939 to 1997 | 48 | Fall |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1939 to 1998| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 40.6 C (105.1 F) | 1953 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | 60 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -7.2 C (19.0 F) | 1955 | -1.7 C (28.9 F) | 60 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 131.1 mm (5.2 in) | 1989 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) | 60 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 227.2 mm (8.9 in) | 1989 | 91.3 mm (3.6 in) | 60 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 177 days | 1989 | 87 days | 60 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1939 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1940 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1941 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1942 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1943 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1944 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1945 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1946 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1947 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1948 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1949 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1950 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1951 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1952 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1953 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1954 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1955 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1956 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1957 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1958 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1959 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1960 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1961 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1962 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1963 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1964 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1965 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1966 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1967 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1968 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1969 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1970 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1971 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1972 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1973 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1974 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1975 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1976 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1977 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1978 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1979 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1980 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1981 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1982 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1983 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1984 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1985 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1986 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1987 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1988 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1989 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1990 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1991 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1992 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1993 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1994 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1995 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1996 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1997 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1998 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1939 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 1940 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 1941 | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| 1942 | -1.7 C (28.9 F) |
| 1943 | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| 1944 | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
| 1945 | -1.7 C (28.9 F) |
| 1946 | -0.6 C (30.9 F) |
| 1947 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1948 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1949 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1950 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1951 | -2.2 C (28.0 F) |
| 1952 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1953 | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| 1954 | -1.7 C (28.9 F) |
| 1955 | -7.2 C (19.0 F) |
| 1956 | -5.0 C (23.0 F) |
| 1957 | -2.8 C (27.0 F) |
| 1958 | 0.6 C (33.1 F) |
| 1959 | -1.7 C (28.9 F) |
| 1960 | -5.0 C (23.0 F) |
| 1961 | -2.2 C (28.0 F) |
| 1962 | -2.2 C (28.0 F) |
| 1963 | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| 1964 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1965 | -3.9 C (25.0 F) |
| 1966 | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
| 1967 | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
| 1968 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1969 | 0.6 C (33.1 F) |
| 1970 | 0.6 C (33.1 F) |
| 1971 | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| 1972 | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| 1973 | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| 1974 | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| 1975 | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
| 1976 | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| 1977 | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| 1978 | -2.2 C (28.0 F) |
| 1979 | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| 1980 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1981 | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| 1982 | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| 1983 | -2.2 C (28.0 F) |
| 1984 | -2.2 C (28.0 F) |
| 1985 | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
| 1986 | -5.0 C (23.0 F) |
| 1987 | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
| 1988 | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| 1989 | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| 1990 | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| 1991 | -0.6 C (30.9 F) |
| 1992 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1993 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1994 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1995 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1996 | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| 1997 | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| 1998 | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1939 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1940 | 19.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1941 | 61.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1942 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1943 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1944 | 65.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1945 | 27.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1946 | 25.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1947 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1948 | 20.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1949 | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1950 | 20.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1951 | 70.6 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1952 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1953 | 64.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1954 | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1955 | 53.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1956 | 47.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1957 | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1958 | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1959 | 47.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1960 | 38.9 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1961 | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1962 | 44.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1963 | 69.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1964 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1965 | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1966 | 51.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1967 | 48.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1968 | 22.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1969 | 34.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1970 | 69.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1971 | 48.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1972 | 21.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1973 | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1974 | 28.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1975 | 83.1 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1976 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1977 | 39.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1978 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1979 | 38.9 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1980 | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1981 | 38.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1982 | 73.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1983 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1984 | 38.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1985 | 104.6 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1986 | 80.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1987 | 54.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1988 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1989 | 131.1 mm (5.2 in) |
| 1990 | 80.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1991 | 51.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1992 | 62.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1993 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1994 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1995 | 44.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1996 | 46.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1997 | 45.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1998 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1939 | 121.9 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1940 | 29.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1941 | 90.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1942 | 86.8 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1943 | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1944 | 165.3 mm (6.5 in) |
| 1945 | 79.3 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1946 | 44.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1947 | 79.8 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1948 | 56.2 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1949 | 42.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1950 | 91.1 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1951 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1952 | 70.7 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1953 | 74.5 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1954 | 116.5 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1955 | 95.8 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1956 | 126.6 mm (5.0 in) |
| 1957 | 92.9 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1958 | 107.4 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1959 | 93.5 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1960 | 83.1 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1961 | 58.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1962 | 62.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1963 | 98.3 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1964 | 77.3 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1965 | 85.2 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1966 | 95.3 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1967 | 98.8 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1968 | 77.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1969 | 101.4 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1970 | 123.4 mm (4.9 in) |
| 1971 | 131.4 mm (5.2 in) |
| 1972 | 57.7 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1973 | 88.3 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1974 | 76.5 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1975 | 154.6 mm (6.1 in) |
| 1976 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1977 | 62.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1978 | 92.9 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1979 | 53.0 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1980 | 96.3 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1981 | 65.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1982 | 110.2 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1983 | 75.8 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1984 | 91.5 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1985 | 113.5 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1986 | 111.1 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1987 | 77.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1988 | 102.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1989 | 227.2 mm (8.9 in) |
| 1990 | 114.0 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1991 | 116.3 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1992 | 94.1 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1993 | 105.7 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1994 | 98.5 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1995 | 83.9 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1996 | 76.8 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1997 | 74.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1998 | 87.1 mm (3.4 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1939 | 70 days |
| 1940 | 60 days |
| 1941 | 45 days |
| 1942 | 106 days |
| 1943 | 113 days |
| 1944 | 98 days |
| 1945 | 79 days |
| 1946 | 75 days |
| 1947 | 109 days |
| 1948 | 119 days |
| 1949 | 160 days |
| 1950 | 109 days |
| 1951 | 75 days |
| 1952 | 95 days |
| 1953 | 85 days |
| 1954 | 127 days |
| 1955 | 152 days |
| 1956 | 109 days |
| 1957 | 68 days |
| 1958 | 93 days |
| 1959 | 59 days |
| 1960 | 140 days |
| 1961 | 118 days |
| 1962 | 69 days |
| 1963 | 87 days |
| 1964 | 45 days |
| 1965 | 54 days |
| 1966 | 76 days |
| 1967 | 64 days |
| 1968 | 62 days |
| 1969 | 171 days |
| 1970 | 119 days |
| 1971 | 143 days |
| 1972 | 91 days |
| 1973 | 74 days |
| 1974 | 62 days |
| 1975 | 125 days |
| 1976 | 76 days |
| 1977 | 87 days |
| 1978 | 82 days |
| 1979 | 114 days |
| 1980 | 55 days |
| 1981 | 36 days |
| 1982 | 107 days |
| 1983 | 127 days |
| 1984 | 94 days |
| 1985 | 56 days |
| 1986 | 113 days |
| 1987 | 92 days |
| 1988 | 80 days |
| 1989 | 177 days |
| 1990 | 41 days |
| 1991 | 91 days |
| 1992 | 54 days |
| 1993 | 56 days |
| 1994 | 72 days |
| 1995 | 93 days |
| 1996 | 59 days |
| 1997 | 50 days |
| 1998 | 118 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
22 years with a frostAcross 22 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Encarnacion de Diaz falls on 10 February and the median first autumn frost on 29 November, which leaves a median of 292 days between them.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period | Recent period (1942 to 1997) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 10 February | n/a | 10 February | n/a | n/a |
| First autumn frost | 29 November | n/a | 29 November | n/a | n/a |
| Growing days | 292 days | n/a | 292 days | n/a | n/a |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
53 years, 1939 to 1997A day with at least 46.6 mm (1.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 121.0 mm (4.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 46.6 mm (1.8 in) | |
| 5 years | 64.7 mm (2.5 in) | |
| 10 years | 77.4 mm (3.0 in) | |
| 25 years | 94.3 mm (3.7 in) | |
| 50 years | 107.4 mm (4.2 in) | |
| 100 years | 121.0 mm (4.8 in) | Longer than the 53 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 53 years of values from 1939 to 1997.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 131.1 mm (5.2 in) in 1989; 104.6 mm (4.1 in) in 1985; 83.1 mm (3.3 in) in 1975.
Station Changes
1 suspectedOne change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Encarnacion de Diaz, at 1986. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1986 ran 0.7 C (1.3 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | -0.7 | -1.3 | likely | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).