Turkestan Weather Records (KZ000038198)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Turkestan (KZ000038198), Kazakhstan, with 144 years of record.
Key Facts for Turkestan
- Turkestan (KZ000038198) is a weather station in Kazakhstan at 43.27 latitude and 68.22 longitude, 206 m (676 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1882 to 2025, 144 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Turkestan still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Turkestan set a daily record high minimum temperature of 29.2 C (84.6 F) on 23 July 2025.
About the Station
- Location: Kazakhstan, 43.27 latitude, 68.22 longitude.
- Elevation: 206 m (676 ft).
- Period of record: 1882 to 2025, 144 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
13 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 18.7 C (65.7 F) | -33.6 C (-28.5 F) | 11.2 C (52.2 F) | -14.0 C (6.8 F) |
| Feb | 26.4 C (79.5 F) | -38.6 C (-37.5 F) | 17.5 C (63.5 F) | -5.6 C (21.9 F) |
| Mar | 30.7 C (87.3 F) | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) | 28.5 C (83.3 F) | -10.7 C (12.7 F) |
| Apr | 37.7 C (99.9 F) | -8.4 C (16.9 F) | 37.7 C (99.9 F) | 3.3 C (37.9 F) |
| May | 41.7 C (107.1 F) | -4.3 C (24.3 F) | 41.7 C (107.1 F) | 12.4 C (54.3 F) |
| Jun | 46.9 C (116.4 F) | 3.1 C (37.6 F) | 42.8 C (109.0 F) | 15.8 C (60.4 F) |
| Jul | 49.1 C (120.4 F) | 6.4 C (43.5 F) | 44.9 C (112.8 F) | 16.3 C (61.3 F) |
| Aug | 46.5 C (115.7 F) | 3.4 C (38.1 F) | 40.0 C (104.0 F) | 14.3 C (57.7 F) |
| Sep | 41.9 C (107.4 F) | -5.5 C (22.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 35.3 C (95.5 F) | -14.3 C (6.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 27.9 C (82.2 F) | -31.8 C (-25.2 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 21.6 C (70.9 F) | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1883 | 4 |
| 1914 | 2 |
| 1915 | 9 |
| 1916 | 10 |
| 1917 | 35 |
| 1919 | 2 |
| 1920 | 18 |
| 1921 | 6 |
| 1922 | 5 |
| 1927 | 6 |
| 1928 | 10 |
| 1929 | 20 |
| 1930 | 18 |
| 1931 | 25 |
| 1932 | 6 |
| 1933 | 15 |
| 1934 | 21 |
| 1935 | 23 |
| 1936 | 24 |
| 1937 | 4 |
| 1938 | 12 |
| 1939 | 22 |
| 1940 | 11 |
| 1941 | 18 |
| 1942 | 18 |
| 1943 | 11 |
| 1944 | 10 |
| 1945 | 23 |
| 1946 | 9 |
| 1947 | 12 |
| 1948 | 10 |
| 1949 | 16 |
| 1950 | 29 |
| 1951 | 4 |
| 1952 | 15 |
| 1953 | 18 |
| 1954 | 17 |
| 1955 | 17 |
| 1956 | 9 |
| 1957 | 9 |
| 1958 | 12 |
| 1959 | 4 |
| 1960 | 18 |
| 1961 | 12 |
| 1962 | 13 |
| 1963 | 13 |
| 1964 | 5 |
| 1965 | 15 |
| 1966 | 6 |
| 1967 | 3 |
| 1968 | 8 |
| 1969 | 45 |
| 1970 | 11 |
| 1971 | 16 |
| 1972 | 20 |
| 1973 | 7 |
| 1974 | 17 |
| 1975 | 13 |
| 1976 | 21 |
| 1977 | 9 |
| 1978 | 11 |
| 1979 | 15 |
| 1980 | 12 |
| 1981 | 11 |
| 1982 | 5 |
| 1983 | 18 |
| 1984 | 9 |
| 1985 | 13 |
| 1986 | 17 |
| 1987 | 16 |
| 1988 | 14 |
| 1989 | 12 |
| 1990 | 6 |
| 1991 | 6 |
| 1992 | 13 |
| 1993 | 9 |
| 1994 | 15 |
| 1995 | 16 |
| 1996 | 10 |
| 1999 | 12 |
| 2000 | 12 |
| 2001 | 23 |
| 2002 | 23 |
| 2003 | 19 |
| 2004 | 16 |
| 2005 | 18 |
| 2006 | 17 |
| 2007 | 10 |
| 2008 | 17 |
| 2009 | 5 |
| 2010 | 11 |
| 2011 | 12 |
| 2012 | 19 |
| 2013 | 15 |
| 2014 | 17 |
| 2015 | 18 |
| 2016 | 16 |
| 2017 | 17 |
| 2018 | 10 |
| 2019 | 11 |
| 2020 | 17 |
| 2021 | 17 |
| 2022 | 20 |
| 2023 | 11 |
| 2024 | 11 |
| 2025 | 21 |
All-Time Record Progression
9 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1969-01-26 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -33.2 C (-27.8 F) |
| 1969-01-27 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -33.6 C (-28.5 F) |
| 1969-02-10 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -22.9 C (-9.2 F) |
| 1969-02-11 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -24.0 C (-11.2 F) |
| 1969-02-11 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -38.6 C (-37.5 F) |
| 1979-08-01 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 30.5 C (86.9 F) |
| 1983-07-30 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 49.1 C (120.4 F) |
| 1989-05-09 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1996-07-29 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 30.8 C (87.4 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
May: 62.2 mm (2.4 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 53.9 mm (2.1 in) | 5 January 1886 |
| Feb | 25.6 mm (1.0 in) | 24 February 1929 |
| Mar | 53.5 mm (2.1 in) | 24 March 1901 |
| Apr | 39.3 mm (1.5 in) | 6 April 1886 |
| May | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) | 9 May 1989 |
| Jun | 25.7 mm (1.0 in) | 24 June 1916 |
| Jul | 36.1 mm (1.4 in) | 3 July 2006 |
| Aug | 17.4 mm (0.7 in) | 3 August 1895 |
| Sep | 15.0 mm (0.6 in) | 30 September 1932 |
| Oct | 22.7 mm (0.9 in) | 24 October 1953 |
| Nov | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) | 29 November 1914 |
| Dec | 46.5 mm (1.8 in) | 24 December 1963 |
Period of Record Coverage
1914 to 2025| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1914 | 194 | 53% | No |
| 1915 | 317 | 87% | No |
| 1917 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1919 | 89 | 24% | No |
| 1920 | 208 | 57% | No |
| 1921 | 163 | 45% | No |
| 1929 | 141 | 39% | No |
| 1930 | 334 | 92% | Yes |
| 1931 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1932 | 329 | 90% | No |
| 1933 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1934 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1935 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1936 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1937 | 339 | 93% | Yes |
| 1938 | 304 | 83% | No |
| 1939 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1940 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1941 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1942 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1943 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1944 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1945 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1946 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1947 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1948 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1949 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1951 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1953 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1954 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1955 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 213 | 58% | No |
| 1999 | 275 | 75% | No |
| 2000 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2002 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2006 | 335 | 92% | Yes |
| 2007 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 2008 | 338 | 92% | Yes |
| 2009 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 2010 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 2011 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2012 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2013 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 2014 | 348 | 95% | Yes |
| 2015 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 2016 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 2017 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 2018 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2019 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 2020 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 2021 | 350 | 96% | Yes |
| 2022 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 2023 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 2024 | 342 | 93% | Yes |
| 2025 | 232 | 64% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 July 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high min | 29.2 C (84.6 F) | 2.3 C (4.1 F) | 104 years | 46 of 100 (Notable) |
| 4 July 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high max | 44.9 C (112.8 F) | 0.7 C (1.3 F) | 83 years | 36 of 100 (Notable) |
| 4 July 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high min | 28.3 C (82.9 F) | 3.5 C (6.3 F) | 15 years | 23 of 100 (Routine) |
| 3 July 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high min | 26.1 C (79.0 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 44 years | 23 of 100 (Routine) |
| 18 June 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high max | 42.8 C (109.0 F) | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 36 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 June 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high min | 25.9 C (78.6 F) | 0.4 C (0.7 F) | 35 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 May 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | monthly high max | 41.7 C (107.1 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 0 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 May 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | monthly high max | 40.9 C (105.6 F) | 0.4 C (0.7 F) | 63 years | 39 of 100 (Notable) |
| 14 May 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high max | 39.2 C (102.6 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 8 years | 16 of 100 (Routine) |
| 13 May 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high min | 20.3 C (68.5 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 98 years | 39 of 100 (Notable) |
| 13 May 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high max | 37.3 C (99.1 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 8 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 May 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high min | 21.5 C (70.7 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 24 years | 19 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 May 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high max | 37.0 C (98.6 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 87 years | 36 of 100 (Notable) |
| 6 May 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high min | 20.8 C (69.4 F) | 2.0 C (3.6 F) | 44 years | 27 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 April 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high min | 21.3 C (70.3 F) | 2.9 C (5.2 F) | 98 years | 45 of 100 (Notable) |
| 28 April 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high max | 36.4 C (97.5 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 92 years | 39 of 100 (Notable) |
| 27 April 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | monthly high max | 37.7 C (99.9 F) | 1.4 C (2.5 F) | 89 years | 48 of 100 (Notable) |
| 12 April 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high max (Tie) | 33.0 C (91.4 F) | tie | 12 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 10 April 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high min (Tie) | 17.5 C (63.5 F) | tie | 12 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 4 April 2025 | Turkestan, KZ | daily high max | 31.0 C (87.8 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 3 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
62 complete years, 1931 to 2023| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1931 | 11.0 C | -1.37 C |
| 1933 | 11.5 C | -0.88 C |
| 1935 | 11.5 C | -0.90 C |
| 1936 | 12.2 C | -0.21 C |
| 1939 | 12.9 C | +0.50 C |
| 1940 | 13.4 C | +0.95 C |
| 1942 | 12.6 C | +0.22 C |
| 1943 | 11.0 C | -1.38 C |
| 1945 | 11.5 C | -0.94 C |
| 1946 | 11.6 C | -0.80 C |
| 1947 | 12.5 C | +0.05 C |
| 1950 | 9.7 C | -2.69 C |
| 1951 | 11.7 C | -0.66 C |
| 1953 | 12.1 C | -0.27 C |
| 1954 | 10.9 C | -1.55 C |
| 1955 | 13.0 C | +0.57 C |
| 1956 | 11.7 C | -0.72 C |
| 1957 | 10.8 C | -1.61 C |
| 1958 | 12.3 C | -0.15 C |
| 1959 | 11.3 C | -1.06 C |
| 1960 | 11.6 C | -0.85 C |
| 1961 | 13.1 C | +0.71 C |
| 1962 | 12.6 C | +0.15 C |
| 1963 | 13.2 C | +0.81 C |
| 1964 | 11.1 C | -1.31 C |
| 1965 | 12.9 C | +0.49 C |
| 1966 | 12.8 C | +0.41 C |
| 1967 | 12.5 C | +0.11 C |
| 1968 | 12.0 C | -0.45 C |
| 1969 | 9.9 C | -2.48 C |
| 1970 | 12.2 C | -0.25 C |
| 1971 | 12.7 C | +0.33 C |
| 1974 | 11.1 C | -1.35 C |
| 1975 | 12.3 C | -0.06 C |
| 1976 | 11.6 C | -0.83 C |
| 1977 | 12.0 C | -0.44 C |
| 1978 | 12.4 C | -0.03 C |
| 1979 | 13.1 C | +0.70 C |
| 1980 | 12.6 C | +0.17 C |
| 1981 | 13.5 C | +1.07 C |
| 1982 | 11.9 C | -0.53 C |
| 1983 | 13.6 C | +1.22 C |
| 1984 | 11.3 C | -1.13 C |
| 1985 | 11.7 C | -0.68 C |
| 1986 | 12.9 C | +0.52 C |
| 1987 | 12.9 C | +0.52 C |
| 1988 | 13.6 C | +1.15 C |
| 1989 | 12.5 C | +0.14 C |
| 1990 | 13.1 C | +0.71 C |
| 1991 | 12.5 C | +0.13 C |
| 1992 | 13.0 C | +0.58 C |
| 1993 | 11.2 C | -1.25 C |
| 1994 | 11.7 C | -0.74 C |
| 1995 | 13.7 C | +1.26 C |
| 2000 | 14.2 C | +1.82 C |
| 2001 | 14.2 C | +1.79 C |
| 2002 | 14.2 C | +1.77 C |
| 2003 | 13.5 C | +1.14 C |
| 2004 | 15.0 C | +2.55 C |
| 2005 | 14.3 C | +1.94 C |
| 2020 | 13.2 C | +0.81 C |
| 2023 | 14.9 C | +2.53 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade over 1931 to 2023. In Fahrenheit: 0.5 F (0.3 to 0.7) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 62 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade | 0.5 F (0.3 to 0.7) per decade | 1931 to 2023 | 62 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade | 0.3 F (0.1 to 0.5) per decade | 1931 to 2023 | 62 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.4 C (0.3 to 0.5) per decade | 0.7 F (0.5 to 0.9) per decade | 1931 to 2023 | 62 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1882 to 2025| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 49.1 C (120.4 F) | 1983 | 42.6 C (108.7 F) | 101 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -38.6 C (-37.5 F) | 1969 | -23.4 C (-10.1 F) | 107 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) | 1989 | 16.9 mm (0.7 in) | 124 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) | 1989 | 26.7 mm (1.1 in) | 119 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 197 days | 1917 | 84 days | 124 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1882 | n/a |
| 1883 | n/a |
| 1884 | n/a |
| 1885 | n/a |
| 1886 | n/a |
| 1887 | n/a |
| 1888 | n/a |
| 1889 | n/a |
| 1890 | n/a |
| 1891 | n/a |
| 1892 | n/a |
| 1893 | n/a |
| 1894 | n/a |
| 1895 | n/a |
| 1896 | n/a |
| 1897 | n/a |
| 1898 | n/a |
| 1899 | n/a |
| 1900 | n/a |
| 1901 | n/a |
| 1902 | n/a |
| 1903 | n/a |
| 1904 | n/a |
| 1905 | n/a |
| 1906 | n/a |
| 1907 | n/a |
| 1908 | n/a |
| 1909 | n/a |
| 1910 | n/a |
| 1911 | n/a |
| 1912 | n/a |
| 1913 | n/a |
| 1914 | 44.0 C (111.2 F) |
| 1915 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1916 | n/a |
| 1917 | 46.9 C (116.4 F) |
| 1919 | 30.3 C (86.5 F) |
| 1920 | 39.8 C (103.6 F) |
| 1921 | 43.0 C (109.4 F) |
| 1922 | n/a |
| 1924 | n/a |
| 1925 | n/a |
| 1926 | n/a |
| 1927 | n/a |
| 1928 | n/a |
| 1929 | 38.1 C (100.6 F) |
| 1930 | 39.6 C (103.3 F) |
| 1931 | 41.6 C (106.9 F) |
| 1932 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1933 | 42.1 C (107.8 F) |
| 1934 | 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 1935 | 43.0 C (109.4 F) |
| 1936 | 42.4 C (108.3 F) |
| 1937 | 42.5 C (108.5 F) |
| 1938 | 40.9 C (105.6 F) |
| 1939 | 45.3 C (113.5 F) |
| 1940 | 44.2 C (111.6 F) |
| 1941 | 43.9 C (111.0 F) |
| 1942 | 44.2 C (111.6 F) |
| 1943 | 44.3 C (111.7 F) |
| 1944 | 45.4 C (113.7 F) |
| 1945 | 44.2 C (111.6 F) |
| 1946 | 42.1 C (107.8 F) |
| 1947 | 46.5 C (115.7 F) |
| 1948 | 46.0 C (114.8 F) |
| 1949 | 42.7 C (108.9 F) |
| 1950 | 40.9 C (105.6 F) |
| 1951 | 41.5 C (106.7 F) |
| 1952 | 44.6 C (112.3 F) |
| 1953 | 45.9 C (114.6 F) |
| 1954 | 40.8 C (105.4 F) |
| 1955 | 44.2 C (111.6 F) |
| 1956 | 44.5 C (112.1 F) |
| 1957 | 42.6 C (108.7 F) |
| 1958 | 41.2 C (106.2 F) |
| 1959 | 41.3 C (106.3 F) |
| 1960 | 42.5 C (108.5 F) |
| 1961 | 40.9 C (105.6 F) |
| 1962 | 41.5 C (106.7 F) |
| 1963 | 41.6 C (106.9 F) |
| 1964 | 40.7 C (105.3 F) |
| 1965 | 42.3 C (108.1 F) |
| 1966 | 43.4 C (110.1 F) |
| 1967 | 43.0 C (109.4 F) |
| 1968 | 43.1 C (109.6 F) |
| 1969 | 41.5 C (106.7 F) |
| 1970 | 42.0 C (107.6 F) |
| 1971 | 41.3 C (106.3 F) |
| 1972 | 38.7 C (101.7 F) |
| 1973 | 44.6 C (112.3 F) |
| 1974 | 43.2 C (109.8 F) |
| 1975 | 44.4 C (111.9 F) |
| 1976 | 44.6 C (112.3 F) |
| 1977 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1978 | 42.6 C (108.7 F) |
| 1979 | 44.6 C (112.3 F) |
| 1980 | 43.2 C (109.8 F) |
| 1981 | 44.4 C (111.9 F) |
| 1982 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1983 | 49.1 C (120.4 F) |
| 1984 | 44.2 C (111.6 F) |
| 1985 | 41.2 C (106.2 F) |
| 1986 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1987 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1988 | 43.4 C (110.1 F) |
| 1989 | 41.8 C (107.2 F) |
| 1990 | 42.7 C (108.9 F) |
| 1991 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1992 | 43.5 C (110.3 F) |
| 1993 | 44.0 C (111.2 F) |
| 1994 | 41.8 C (107.2 F) |
| 1995 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1996 | 42.9 C (109.2 F) |
| 1999 | 42.1 C (107.8 F) |
| 2000 | 42.5 C (108.5 F) |
| 2001 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 2002 | 45.4 C (113.7 F) |
| 2003 | 41.3 C (106.3 F) |
| 2004 | 41.5 C (106.7 F) |
| 2005 | 45.2 C (113.4 F) |
| 2006 | 41.6 C (106.9 F) |
| 2007 | 44.7 C (112.5 F) |
| 2008 | 45.5 C (113.9 F) |
| 2009 | 41.0 C (105.8 F) |
| 2010 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 2011 | 44.6 C (112.3 F) |
| 2012 | 41.6 C (106.9 F) |
| 2013 | 44.4 C (111.9 F) |
| 2014 | 42.0 C (107.6 F) |
| 2015 | 44.5 C (112.1 F) |
| 2016 | 41.5 C (106.7 F) |
| 2017 | 44.5 C (112.1 F) |
| 2018 | 43.7 C (110.7 F) |
| 2019 | 45.0 C (113.0 F) |
| 2020 | 41.8 C (107.2 F) |
| 2021 | 44.9 C (112.8 F) |
| 2022 | 44.4 C (111.9 F) |
| 2023 | 44.2 C (111.6 F) |
| 2024 | 42.5 C (108.5 F) |
| 2025 | 44.9 C (112.8 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1882 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1883 | -28.8 C (-19.8 F) |
| 1884 | n/a |
| 1885 | n/a |
| 1886 | n/a |
| 1887 | n/a |
| 1888 | n/a |
| 1889 | n/a |
| 1890 | n/a |
| 1891 | n/a |
| 1892 | n/a |
| 1893 | n/a |
| 1894 | n/a |
| 1895 | n/a |
| 1896 | n/a |
| 1897 | n/a |
| 1898 | n/a |
| 1899 | n/a |
| 1900 | n/a |
| 1901 | n/a |
| 1902 | n/a |
| 1903 | n/a |
| 1904 | n/a |
| 1905 | n/a |
| 1906 | n/a |
| 1907 | n/a |
| 1908 | n/a |
| 1909 | n/a |
| 1910 | n/a |
| 1911 | n/a |
| 1912 | n/a |
| 1913 | n/a |
| 1914 | -4.9 C (23.2 F) |
| 1915 | -10.7 C (12.7 F) |
| 1916 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1917 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1919 | -12.4 C (9.7 F) |
| 1920 | -25.9 C (-14.6 F) |
| 1921 | 0.3 C (32.5 F) |
| 1922 | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| 1924 | n/a |
| 1925 | n/a |
| 1926 | -9.6 C (14.7 F) |
| 1927 | -24.9 C (-12.8 F) |
| 1928 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1929 | -31.0 C (-23.8 F) |
| 1930 | -29.3 C (-20.7 F) |
| 1931 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1932 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1933 | -26.2 C (-15.2 F) |
| 1934 | -27.1 C (-16.8 F) |
| 1935 | -32.4 C (-26.3 F) |
| 1936 | -28.1 C (-18.6 F) |
| 1937 | -23.5 C (-10.3 F) |
| 1938 | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) |
| 1939 | -22.0 C (-7.6 F) |
| 1940 | -25.9 C (-14.6 F) |
| 1941 | -24.0 C (-11.2 F) |
| 1942 | -14.3 C (6.3 F) |
| 1943 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1944 | -27.3 C (-17.1 F) |
| 1945 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1946 | -29.0 C (-20.2 F) |
| 1947 | -26.0 C (-14.8 F) |
| 1948 | n/a |
| 1949 | -16.3 C (2.7 F) |
| 1950 | -31.8 C (-25.2 F) |
| 1951 | -25.3 C (-13.5 F) |
| 1952 | -25.4 C (-13.7 F) |
| 1953 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 1954 | -24.0 C (-11.2 F) |
| 1955 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1956 | -25.4 C (-13.7 F) |
| 1957 | -28.1 C (-18.6 F) |
| 1958 | -23.0 C (-9.4 F) |
| 1959 | -22.9 C (-9.2 F) |
| 1960 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 1961 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 1962 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1963 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1964 | -25.3 C (-13.5 F) |
| 1965 | -19.2 C (-2.6 F) |
| 1966 | -20.7 C (-5.3 F) |
| 1967 | -23.4 C (-10.1 F) |
| 1968 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1969 | -38.6 C (-37.5 F) |
| 1970 | -20.3 C (-4.5 F) |
| 1971 | -24.1 C (-11.4 F) |
| 1972 | -29.6 C (-21.3 F) |
| 1973 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1974 | -27.9 C (-18.2 F) |
| 1975 | -31.3 C (-24.3 F) |
| 1976 | -32.5 C (-26.5 F) |
| 1977 | -33.4 C (-28.1 F) |
| 1978 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1979 | -25.7 C (-14.3 F) |
| 1980 | -24.2 C (-11.6 F) |
| 1981 | -14.0 C (6.8 F) |
| 1982 | -21.9 C (-7.4 F) |
| 1983 | -19.0 C (-2.2 F) |
| 1984 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1985 | -23.5 C (-10.3 F) |
| 1986 | -17.4 C (0.7 F) |
| 1987 | -17.0 C (1.4 F) |
| 1988 | -21.6 C (-6.9 F) |
| 1989 | -21.0 C (-5.8 F) |
| 1990 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1991 | -23.6 C (-10.5 F) |
| 1992 | -15.5 C (4.1 F) |
| 1993 | -21.8 C (-7.2 F) |
| 1994 | -31.0 C (-23.8 F) |
| 1995 | -28.5 C (-19.3 F) |
| 1996 | -24.5 C (-12.1 F) |
| 1999 | -9.4 C (15.1 F) |
| 2000 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 2001 | -25.3 C (-13.5 F) |
| 2002 | -22.9 C (-9.2 F) |
| 2003 | -16.2 C (2.8 F) |
| 2004 | -10.4 C (13.3 F) |
| 2005 | -19.0 C (-2.2 F) |
| 2006 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 2007 | -22.3 C (-8.1 F) |
| 2008 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 2009 | -14.5 C (5.9 F) |
| 2010 | -15.3 C (4.5 F) |
| 2011 | -22.3 C (-8.1 F) |
| 2012 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 2013 | -24.3 C (-11.7 F) |
| 2014 | -25.3 C (-13.5 F) |
| 2015 | -22.5 C (-8.5 F) |
| 2016 | -19.5 C (-3.1 F) |
| 2017 | -16.6 C (2.1 F) |
| 2018 | -21.2 C (-6.2 F) |
| 2019 | -15.0 C (5.0 F) |
| 2020 | -17.5 C (0.5 F) |
| 2021 | -17.0 C (1.4 F) |
| 2022 | -15.2 C (4.6 F) |
| 2023 | -21.4 C (-6.5 F) |
| 2024 | -15.9 C (3.4 F) |
| 2025 | -14.0 C (6.8 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1882 | 22.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1883 | 18.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1884 | 1.1 mm (0.04 in) |
| 1885 | 10.0 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1886 | 53.9 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1887 | 17.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1888 | 19.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1889 | 13.4 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1890 | 9.3 mm (0.37 in) |
| 1891 | 15.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1892 | 10.8 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1893 | 10.8 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1894 | 8.0 mm (0.31 in) |
| 1895 | 17.4 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1896 | 17.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1897 | 8.2 mm (0.32 in) |
| 1898 | 6.0 mm (0.24 in) |
| 1899 | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1900 | 16.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1901 | 53.5 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1902 | 19.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1903 | 20.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1904 | 29.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1905 | 19.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1906 | 21.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1907 | 16.7 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1908 | 21.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1909 | 23.5 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1910 | 16.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1911 | 12.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1912 | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1913 | 11.2 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1914 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1915 | 9.5 mm (0.37 in) |
| 1916 | 25.7 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1917 | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1919 | 13.0 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1920 | 20.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1921 | 11.9 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1922 | n/a |
| 1924 | 14.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1925 | 15.7 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1926 | 15.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1927 | 12.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1928 | 18.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1929 | 26.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1930 | 23.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1931 | 15.4 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1932 | 20.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1933 | 15.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1934 | 14.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1935 | 10.6 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1936 | 8.2 mm (0.32 in) |
| 1937 | 11.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1938 | 23.5 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1939 | 11.2 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1940 | 17.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1941 | 12.9 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1942 | 14.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1943 | 16.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1944 | 11.7 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1945 | 18.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1946 | 23.4 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1947 | 13.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1948 | 15.6 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1949 | 18.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1950 | 18.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1951 | 18.2 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1952 | 22.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1953 | 22.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1954 | 12.0 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1955 | 18.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1956 | 13.4 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1957 | 9.7 mm (0.38 in) |
| 1958 | 14.6 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1959 | 17.3 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1960 | 26.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1961 | 12.0 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1962 | 17.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1963 | 46.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1964 | 15.2 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1965 | 17.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1966 | 18.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1967 | 16.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1968 | 12.3 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1969 | 21.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1970 | 19.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1971 | 18.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1972 | 17.4 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1973 | 15.3 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1974 | 23.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1975 | 15.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1976 | 19.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1977 | 14.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1978 | 23.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1979 | 15.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1980 | 37.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1981 | 26.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1982 | 15.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1983 | 10.6 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1984 | 20.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1985 | 16.3 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1986 | 12.7 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1987 | 14.1 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1988 | 17.4 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1989 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1990 | 17.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1991 | 20.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1992 | 16.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1993 | 25.3 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1994 | 14.2 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1995 | 11.3 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1996 | 12.4 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1999 | 5.4 mm (0.21 in) |
| 2000 | 10.9 mm (0.4 in) |
| 2001 | 22.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2002 | 22.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2003 | 25.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2004 | 16.1 mm (0.6 in) |
| 2005 | 25.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2006 | 36.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2007 | n/a |
| 2008 | n/a |
| 2009 | n/a |
| 2010 | n/a |
| 2011 | n/a |
| 2012 | n/a |
| 2013 | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) |
| 2014 | 0.3 mm (0.01 in) |
| 2015 | n/a |
| 2016 | n/a |
| 2017 | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) |
| 2018 | n/a |
| 2019 | n/a |
| 2020 | n/a |
| 2021 | n/a |
| 2022 | n/a |
| 2023 | n/a |
| 2024 | n/a |
| 2025 | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1882 | 23.3 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1883 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1884 | 1.1 mm (0.04 in) |
| 1885 | 13.4 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1886 | 57.3 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1887 | 19.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1888 | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1889 | 16.7 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1890 | 17.2 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1891 | 20.7 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1892 | 17.4 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1893 | 20.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1894 | 14.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1895 | 17.4 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1896 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1897 | 20.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1898 | 11.8 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1899 | 26.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1900 | 25.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1901 | 64.7 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1902 | 28.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1903 | 37.7 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1904 | 43.1 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1905 | 22.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1906 | 25.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1907 | 34.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1908 | 23.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1909 | 35.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1910 | 20.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1911 | 25.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1912 | 29.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1913 | 25.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1914 | 70.2 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1915 | 27.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1916 | 34.4 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1917 | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1919 | 14.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1920 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1921 | 16.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1922 | n/a |
| 1924 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1925 | 16.7 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1926 | 24.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1927 | 17.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1928 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1929 | 37.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1930 | 24.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1931 | 18.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1932 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1933 | 27.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1934 | 30.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1935 | 25.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1936 | 11.1 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1937 | 14.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1938 | 51.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1939 | 20.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1940 | 20.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1941 | 22.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1942 | 22.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1943 | 24.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1944 | 23.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1945 | 25.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1946 | 29.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1947 | 21.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1948 | 36.9 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1949 | 29.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1950 | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1951 | 33.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1952 | 34.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1953 | 30.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1954 | 13.4 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1955 | 37.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1956 | 28.3 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1957 | 19.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1958 | 25.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1959 | 20.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1960 | 54.7 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1961 | 21.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1962 | 29.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1963 | 50.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1964 | 30.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1965 | 27.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1966 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1967 | 22.3 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1968 | 28.4 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1969 | 31.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1970 | 20.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1971 | 22.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1972 | 23.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1973 | 33.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1974 | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1975 | 35.2 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1976 | 32.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1977 | 18.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1978 | 30.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1979 | 18.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1980 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1981 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1982 | 26.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1983 | 14.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1984 | 28.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1985 | 28.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1986 | 28.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1987 | 29.3 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1988 | 31.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1989 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1990 | 31.3 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1991 | 33.2 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1992 | 28.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1993 | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1994 | 22.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1995 | 17.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1996 | 14.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1999 | 6.6 mm (0.26 in) |
| 2000 | 15.3 mm (0.6 in) |
| 2001 | 32.5 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2002 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2003 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2004 | 25.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2005 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2006 | n/a |
| 2007 | n/a |
| 2008 | n/a |
| 2009 | n/a |
| 2010 | n/a |
| 2011 | n/a |
| 2012 | n/a |
| 2013 | n/a |
| 2014 | n/a |
| 2015 | n/a |
| 2016 | n/a |
| 2017 | n/a |
| 2018 | n/a |
| 2019 | n/a |
| 2020 | n/a |
| 2021 | n/a |
| 2022 | n/a |
| 2023 | n/a |
| 2024 | n/a |
| 2025 | n/a |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1882 | 117 days |
| 1883 | 92 days |
| 1884 | 52 days |
| 1885 | 37 days |
| 1886 | 112 days |
| 1887 | 67 days |
| 1888 | 69 days |
| 1889 | 73 days |
| 1890 | 54 days |
| 1891 | 77 days |
| 1892 | 50 days |
| 1893 | 155 days |
| 1894 | 49 days |
| 1895 | 58 days |
| 1896 | 77 days |
| 1897 | 105 days |
| 1898 | 44 days |
| 1899 | 188 days |
| 1900 | 83 days |
| 1901 | 83 days |
| 1902 | 82 days |
| 1903 | 55 days |
| 1904 | 106 days |
| 1905 | 71 days |
| 1906 | 49 days |
| 1907 | 100 days |
| 1908 | 120 days |
| 1909 | 108 days |
| 1910 | 59 days |
| 1911 | 80 days |
| 1912 | 43 days |
| 1913 | 161 days |
| 1914 | 146 days |
| 1915 | 173 days |
| 1916 | 91 days |
| 1917 | 197 days |
| 1919 | 34 days |
| 1920 | 43 days |
| 1921 | 7 days |
| 1922 | n/a |
| 1924 | 27 days |
| 1925 | 138 days |
| 1926 | 91 days |
| 1927 | 99 days |
| 1928 | 76 days |
| 1929 | 94 days |
| 1930 | 57 days |
| 1931 | 107 days |
| 1932 | 129 days |
| 1933 | 119 days |
| 1934 | 89 days |
| 1935 | 60 days |
| 1936 | 92 days |
| 1937 | 136 days |
| 1938 | 60 days |
| 1939 | 93 days |
| 1940 | 129 days |
| 1941 | 117 days |
| 1942 | 109 days |
| 1943 | 63 days |
| 1944 | 131 days |
| 1945 | 112 days |
| 1946 | 99 days |
| 1947 | 64 days |
| 1948 | 104 days |
| 1949 | 51 days |
| 1950 | 178 days |
| 1951 | 103 days |
| 1952 | 96 days |
| 1953 | 109 days |
| 1954 | 40 days |
| 1955 | 133 days |
| 1956 | 133 days |
| 1957 | 69 days |
| 1958 | 38 days |
| 1959 | 95 days |
| 1960 | 156 days |
| 1961 | 91 days |
| 1962 | 98 days |
| 1963 | 90 days |
| 1964 | 139 days |
| 1965 | 95 days |
| 1966 | 65 days |
| 1967 | 89 days |
| 1968 | 79 days |
| 1969 | 69 days |
| 1970 | 111 days |
| 1971 | 156 days |
| 1972 | 96 days |
| 1973 | 96 days |
| 1974 | 72 days |
| 1975 | 69 days |
| 1976 | 112 days |
| 1977 | 54 days |
| 1978 | 109 days |
| 1979 | 78 days |
| 1980 | 146 days |
| 1981 | 53 days |
| 1982 | 65 days |
| 1983 | 153 days |
| 1984 | 151 days |
| 1985 | 93 days |
| 1986 | 69 days |
| 1987 | 72 days |
| 1988 | 56 days |
| 1989 | 83 days |
| 1990 | 85 days |
| 1991 | 74 days |
| 1992 | 54 days |
| 1993 | 74 days |
| 1994 | 181 days |
| 1995 | 58 days |
| 1996 | 39 days |
| 1999 | 48 days |
| 2000 | 70 days |
| 2001 | 77 days |
| 2002 | 104 days |
| 2003 | 114 days |
| 2004 | 83 days |
| 2005 | 99 days |
| 2006 | 1 day |
| 2007 | n/a |
| 2008 | n/a |
| 2009 | n/a |
| 2010 | n/a |
| 2011 | n/a |
| 2012 | n/a |
| 2013 | 2 days |
| 2014 | 2 days |
| 2015 | n/a |
| 2016 | n/a |
| 2017 | 1 day |
| 2018 | n/a |
| 2019 | n/a |
| 2020 | n/a |
| 2021 | n/a |
| 2022 | n/a |
| 2023 | n/a |
| 2024 | n/a |
| 2025 | 1 day |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
62 years with a frostAcross 62 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Turkestan falls on 5 April and the median first autumn frost on 8 October, which leaves a median of 185 days between them.
In 1974 to 2023 the median growing season was 189 days. That is 10 days more than in 1931 to 1969.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +1.7 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1931 to 1969) | Recent period (1974 to 2023) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 5 April | 5 April | 5 April | no change | -0.2 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 8 October | 8 October | 11 October | 3 days later | +1.4 days per decade |
| Growing days | 185 days | 179 days | 189 days | 10 days more | +1.7 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
106 years, 1886 to 2005A day with at least 16.8 mm (0.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 49.4 mm (1.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 16.8 mm (0.7 in) | |
| 5 years | 23.3 mm (0.9 in) | |
| 10 years | 28.4 mm (1.1 in) | |
| 25 years | 35.9 mm (1.4 in) | |
| 50 years | 42.3 mm (1.7 in) | |
| 100 years | 49.4 mm (1.9 in) |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 106 years of values from 1886 to 2005.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 62.2 mm (2.4 in) in 1989; 53.9 mm (2.1 in) in 1886; 53.5 mm (2.1 in) in 1901.
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Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).