Salmon Hole Weather Records (CA008205000)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Salmon Hole (CA008205000), Nova Scotia, Canada, with 75 years of record.
Key Facts for Salmon Hole
- Salmon Hole (CA008205000) is a weather station in Nova Scotia, Canada at 44.93 latitude and -64.03 longitude, 84 m (276 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1938 to 2012, 75 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Salmon Hole still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Salmon Hole set a daily record low minimum temperature of -25.0 C (-13.0 F) on 27 December 1983.
About the Station
- Location: Nova Scotia, Canada, 44.93 latitude, -64.03 longitude.
- Elevation: 84 m (276 ft).
- Period of record: 1938 to 2012, 75 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 15.0 C (59.0 F) | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Feb | 14.0 C (57.2 F) | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Mar | 21.7 C (71.1 F) | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Apr | 26.7 C (80.1 F) | -15.6 C (3.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| May | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | -8.3 C (17.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jun | 33.9 C (93.0 F) | -3.3 C (26.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jul | 34.4 C (93.9 F) | 0.6 C (33.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Aug | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | 0.6 C (33.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Sep | 32.2 C (90.0 F) | -4.4 C (24.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 26.1 C (79.0 F) | -9.4 C (15.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 22.2 C (72.0 F) | -13.3 C (8.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 16.7 C (62.1 F) | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1938 | 12 |
| 1939 | 42 |
| 1940 | 40 |
| 1941 | 33 |
| 1942 | 40 |
| 1943 | 45 |
| 1944 | 41 |
| 1945 | 50 |
| 1946 | 51 |
| 1947 | 49 |
| 1948 | 38 |
| 1949 | 39 |
| 1950 | 42 |
| 1951 | 30 |
| 1952 | 16 |
| 1953 | 34 |
| 1954 | 25 |
| 1955 | 29 |
| 1956 | 33 |
| 1957 | 31 |
| 1958 | 27 |
| 1959 | 21 |
| 1960 | 13 |
| 1961 | 18 |
| 1962 | 17 |
| 1963 | 18 |
| 1964 | 17 |
| 1965 | 26 |
| 1966 | 19 |
| 1967 | 38 |
| 1968 | 28 |
| 1969 | 27 |
| 1970 | 26 |
| 1971 | 28 |
| 1972 | 33 |
| 1973 | 26 |
| 1974 | 26 |
| 1975 | 34 |
| 1976 | 40 |
| 1977 | 32 |
| 1978 | 34 |
| 1979 | 76 |
| 1980 | 26 |
| 1981 | 30 |
| 1982 | 30 |
| 1983 | 34 |
All-Time Record Progression
4 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1970-12-24 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 50.8 cm (20.0 in) |
| 1971-02-04 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1971-08-15 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 139.2 mm (5.5 in) |
| 1979-07-27 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 23.3 C (73.9 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Aug: 139.2 mm (5.5 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 115.8 mm (4.6 in) | 14 January 1978 |
| Feb | 67.1 mm (2.6 in) | 25 February 1965 |
| Mar | 70.6 mm (2.8 in) | 20 March 1975 |
| Apr | 68.0 mm (2.7 in) | 28 April 1982 |
| May | 86.9 mm (3.4 in) | 4 May 1943 |
| Jun | 67.8 mm (2.7 in) | 20 June 1959 |
| Jul | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) | 30 July 1977 |
| Aug | 139.2 mm (5.5 in) | 15 August 1971 |
| Sep | 96.0 mm (3.8 in) | 22 September 1942 |
| Oct | 134.4 mm (5.3 in) | 26 October 1959 |
| Nov | 64.0 mm (2.5 in) | 9 November 1972 |
| Dec | 82.3 mm (3.2 in) | 10 December 1975 |
Period of Record Coverage
1938 to 1983| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1938 | 87 | 24% | No |
| 1939 | 350 | 96% | Yes |
| 1940 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1941 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1942 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1943 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1944 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1945 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1946 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1947 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1948 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1949 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1951 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1953 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1954 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1955 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 302 | 83% | No |
| 1962 | 340 | 93% | Yes |
| 1963 | 232 | 64% | No |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 1969 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1979 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1980 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1981 | 344 | 94% | Yes |
| 1982 | 343 | 94% | Yes |
| 1983 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27 December 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily low min | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 20 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 26 December 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily low min | -24.5 C (-12.1 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 2 years | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 December 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high min | 7.0 C (44.6 F) | 3.7 C (6.7 F) | 9 years | 11 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 December 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high min (Tie) | 5.0 C (41.0 F) | tie | 14 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 December 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high max | 15.0 C (59.0 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 33 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 December 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily rain | 37.0 mm (1.5 in) | 4.7 mm (0.19 in) | 24 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 November 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high max | 14.5 C (58.1 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 32 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 November 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high min (Tie) | 10.0 C (50.0 F) | tie | 16 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 10 November 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily low min | -7.5 C (18.5 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 17 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 October 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high min | 15.0 C (59.0 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 4 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 3 October 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high max | 24.0 C (75.2 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 32 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 September 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high min | 17.5 C (63.5 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 8 years | 7 of 100 (Routine) |
| 21 September 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high max | 28.0 C (82.4 F) | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 17 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 September 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily rain | 44.2 mm (1.7 in) | 19.6 mm (0.8 in) | 44 years | 33 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 September 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high max | 29.0 C (84.2 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 34 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 5 September 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily high max | 29.5 C (85.1 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 26 years | 19 of 100 (Routine) |
| 31 August 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily rain | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) | 26.9 mm (1.1 in) | 28 years | 29 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 August 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | monthly low max | 13.0 C (55.4 F) | 2.0 C (3.6 F) | 21 years | 26 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 July 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily rain | 45.2 mm (1.8 in) | 14.2 mm (0.6 in) | 18 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 July 1983 | Salmon Hole, CA | daily low max | 20.5 C (68.9 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 25 years | 12 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
43 complete years, 1939 to 1983| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1939 | 5.7 C | -0.81 C |
| 1940 | 5.3 C | -1.21 C |
| 1941 | 5.7 C | -0.85 C |
| 1942 | 6.4 C | -0.11 C |
| 1943 | 5.4 C | -1.11 C |
| 1944 | 6.1 C | -0.43 C |
| 1945 | 5.9 C | -0.61 C |
| 1946 | 5.8 C | -0.72 C |
| 1947 | 5.9 C | -0.60 C |
| 1948 | 5.2 C | -1.37 C |
| 1949 | 7.1 C | +0.54 C |
| 1950 | 6.3 C | -0.20 C |
| 1951 | 7.7 C | +1.18 C |
| 1952 | 7.0 C | +0.46 C |
| 1953 | 7.8 C | +1.26 C |
| 1954 | 6.8 C | +0.24 C |
| 1955 | 6.2 C | -0.30 C |
| 1956 | 6.4 C | -0.12 C |
| 1957 | 7.0 C | +0.46 C |
| 1958 | 6.8 C | +0.22 C |
| 1959 | 6.7 C | +0.15 C |
| 1960 | 7.3 C | +0.72 C |
| 1962 | 6.0 C | -0.57 C |
| 1964 | 6.1 C | -0.40 C |
| 1965 | 5.5 C | -1.05 C |
| 1966 | 6.9 C | +0.39 C |
| 1967 | 5.8 C | -0.79 C |
| 1968 | 5.6 C | -0.96 C |
| 1969 | 7.4 C | +0.87 C |
| 1970 | 6.5 C | -0.05 C |
| 1971 | 6.7 C | +0.16 C |
| 1972 | 5.8 C | -0.71 C |
| 1973 | 7.2 C | +0.64 C |
| 1974 | 6.5 C | -0.09 C |
| 1975 | 6.8 C | +0.22 C |
| 1976 | 7.5 C | +0.92 C |
| 1977 | 7.2 C | +0.63 C |
| 1978 | 6.6 C | +0.01 C |
| 1979 | 9.0 C | +2.49 C |
| 1980 | 7.3 C | +0.72 C |
| 1981 | 7.0 C | +0.43 C |
| 1982 | 6.2 C | -0.30 C |
| 1983 | 7.2 C | +0.70 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.3 C (0.1 to 0.4) per decade over 1939 to 1983. In Fahrenheit: 0.5 F (0.2 to 0.8) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 43 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.3 C (0.1 to 0.4) per decade | 0.5 F (0.2 to 0.8) per decade | 1939 to 1983 | 43 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.1 C (-0.1 to 0.3) per decade | 0.2 F (-0.1 to 0.5) per decade | 1939 to 1983 | 43 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.4 C (0.2 to 0.6) per decade | 0.8 F (0.4 to 1.1) per decade | 1939 to 1983 | 43 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1938 to 1983| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | 1944 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | 46 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) | 1971 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) | 46 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 139.2 mm (5.5 in) | 1971 | 62.8 mm (2.5 in) | 46 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 230.0 mm (9.1 in) | 1956 | 93.3 mm (3.7 in) | 46 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 31 days | 1939 | 15 days | 46 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1938 | 26.1 C (79.0 F) |
| 1939 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1940 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1941 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1942 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1943 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1944 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1945 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1946 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1947 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1948 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1949 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1950 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1951 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1952 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1953 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1954 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1955 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1956 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1957 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1958 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1959 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1960 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1961 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1962 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1963 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1964 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1965 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1966 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1967 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1968 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1969 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1970 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1971 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1972 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1973 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1974 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1975 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1976 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1977 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1978 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1979 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1980 | 31.0 C (87.8 F) |
| 1981 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1982 | 30.5 C (86.9 F) |
| 1983 | 32.0 C (89.6 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1938 | -15.0 C (5.0 F) |
| 1939 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1940 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1941 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1942 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1943 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1944 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1945 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1946 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1947 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1948 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1949 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1950 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1951 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1952 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1953 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1954 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1955 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1956 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1957 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1958 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1959 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1960 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1961 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1962 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1963 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1964 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1965 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1966 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1967 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1968 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1969 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1970 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1971 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1972 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1973 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1974 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1975 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1976 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1977 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1978 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1979 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1980 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 1981 | -29.5 C (-21.1 F) |
| 1982 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1983 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1938 | 76.5 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1939 | 55.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1940 | 51.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1941 | 42.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1942 | 96.0 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1943 | 86.9 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1944 | 44.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1945 | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1946 | 64.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1947 | 64.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1948 | 92.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1949 | 116.1 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1950 | 96.8 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1951 | 43.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1952 | 64.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1953 | 62.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1954 | 56.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1955 | 37.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1956 | 96.0 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1957 | 56.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1958 | 65.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1959 | 134.4 mm (5.3 in) |
| 1960 | 44.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1961 | 70.6 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1962 | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1963 | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1964 | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1965 | 67.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1966 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1967 | 96.3 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1968 | 43.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1969 | 51.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1970 | 59.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1971 | 139.2 mm (5.5 in) |
| 1972 | 65.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1973 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1974 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1975 | 82.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1976 | 51.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1977 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1978 | 115.8 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1979 | 53.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1980 | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1981 | 57.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1982 | 68.0 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1983 | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1938 | 92.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1939 | 68.1 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1940 | 71.6 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1941 | 85.3 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1942 | 181.6 mm (7.1 in) |
| 1943 | 109.0 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1944 | 67.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1945 | 114.3 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1946 | 101.8 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1947 | 114.6 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1948 | 96.0 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1949 | 175.8 mm (6.9 in) |
| 1950 | 129.1 mm (5.1 in) |
| 1951 | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1952 | 107.7 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1953 | 91.5 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1954 | 95.2 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1955 | 62.4 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1956 | 230.0 mm (9.1 in) |
| 1957 | 70.3 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1958 | 128.6 mm (5.1 in) |
| 1959 | 188.3 mm (7.4 in) |
| 1960 | 69.1 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1961 | 156.4 mm (6.2 in) |
| 1962 | 80.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1963 | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1964 | 83.9 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1965 | 78.8 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1966 | 54.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1967 | 112.8 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1968 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1969 | 84.0 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1970 | 82.6 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1971 | 212.2 mm (8.4 in) |
| 1972 | 82.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1973 | 109.2 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1974 | 116.1 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1975 | 118.1 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1976 | 80.1 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1977 | 111.3 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1978 | 145.8 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1979 | 121.9 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1980 | 67.5 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1981 | 94.3 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1982 | 85.3 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1983 | 69.5 mm (2.7 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1938 | 15 days |
| 1939 | 31 days |
| 1940 | 15 days |
| 1941 | 15 days |
| 1942 | 11 days |
| 1943 | 13 days |
| 1944 | 15 days |
| 1945 | 17 days |
| 1946 | 17 days |
| 1947 | 14 days |
| 1948 | 9 days |
| 1949 | 13 days |
| 1950 | 17 days |
| 1951 | 13 days |
| 1952 | 14 days |
| 1953 | 15 days |
| 1954 | 16 days |
| 1955 | 10 days |
| 1956 | 16 days |
| 1957 | 14 days |
| 1958 | 15 days |
| 1959 | 15 days |
| 1960 | 14 days |
| 1961 | 18 days |
| 1962 | 12 days |
| 1963 | 14 days |
| 1964 | 15 days |
| 1965 | 18 days |
| 1966 | 14 days |
| 1967 | 13 days |
| 1968 | 19 days |
| 1969 | 15 days |
| 1970 | 12 days |
| 1971 | 16 days |
| 1972 | 10 days |
| 1973 | 16 days |
| 1974 | 28 days |
| 1975 | 23 days |
| 1976 | 11 days |
| 1977 | 8 days |
| 1978 | 25 days |
| 1979 | 15 days |
| 1980 | 14 days |
| 1981 | 12 days |
| 1982 | 19 days |
| 1983 | 15 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
43 years with a frostAcross 43 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Salmon Hole falls on 28 May and the median first autumn frost on 30 September, which leaves a median of 124 days between them.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +8.3 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period | Recent period (1952 to 1983) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 28 May | n/a | 27 May | n/a | -3.9 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 30 September | n/a | 9 October | n/a | +4.3 days per decade |
| Growing days | 124 days | n/a | 133 days | n/a | +8.3 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
42 years, 1939 to 1983A day with at least 61.9 mm (2.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 167.5 mm (6.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 61.9 mm (2.4 in) | |
| 5 years | 84.3 mm (3.3 in) | |
| 10 years | 101.2 mm (4.0 in) | |
| 25 years | 125.3 mm (4.9 in) | |
| 50 years | 145.4 mm (5.7 in) | Longer than the 42 years of record |
| 100 years | 167.5 mm (6.6 in) | Longer than the 42 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 42 years of values from 1939 to 1983.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 139.2 mm (5.5 in) in 1971; 134.4 mm (5.3 in) in 1959; 116.1 mm (4.6 in) in 1949.
Station Changes
No change in the annual mean temperature of this station was found against its neighbours.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).