Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Caipu Weather Records (BR038312390)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Caipu (BR038312390), Brazil, with 48 years of record.

Key Facts for Caipu

  • Caipu (BR038312390) is a weather station in Brazil at -6.63 latitude and -39.32 longitude, 310 m (1,017 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1936 to 1983, 48 years of record.
  • 0 records set at Caipu still stand.
  • Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Caipu set a daily record precipitation of 1.3 mm (0.05 in) on 31 May 1983.

About the Station

  • Location: Brazil, -6.63 latitude, -39.32 longitude.
  • Elevation: 310 m (1,017 ft).
  • Period of record: 1936 to 1983, 48 years.
  • Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Caipu, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Caipu. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 000111 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Caipu. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Caipu, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
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Which Years Hold Standing Records

0 standing records
Standing records at Caipu by the year they were set 0 records at Caipu still stand. 00000000000
0 records at Caipu still stand.
Standing records at Caipu by the year they were set
Year setStanding records

All-Time Record Progression

2 new records
When Caipu set new all-time records 2 all-time records were set at Caipu between 7 February 1966 and 13 March 1973. Each dot is a new record. Record daily precipitation7 February 1966: Record daily precipitation 137.8 mm (5.4 in)13 March 1973: Record daily precipitation 176.6 mm (7.0 in)1970
2 all-time records were set at Caipu between 7 February 1966 and 13 March 1973. Each dot is a new record.
When Caipu set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1966-02-07Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 137.8 mm (5.4 in)
1973-03-13Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 176.6 mm (7.0 in)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Mar: 176.6 mm (7.0 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Caipu The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Caipu. The most was 176.6 mm (7.0 in) on 13 March 1973. 050100150200 Jan: 120.2 mm (4.7 in), 21 January 1972 Jan Feb: 137.8 mm (5.4 in), 7 February 1966 Feb Mar: 176.6 mm (7.0 in), 13 March 1973 Mar Apr: 110.5 mm (4.4 in), 22 April 1974 Apr May: 135.1 mm (5.3 in), 2 May 1969 May Jun: 88.3 mm (3.5 in), 26 June 1975 Jun Jul: 55.4 mm (2.2 in), 22 July 1973 Jul Aug: 40.5 mm (1.6 in), 6 August 1959 Aug Sep: 31.6 mm (1.2 in), 8 September 1938 Sep Oct: 46.5 mm (1.8 in), 8 October 1965 Oct Nov: 60.8 mm (2.4 in), 24 November 1959 Nov Dec: 122.5 mm (4.8 in), 5 December 1957 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Caipu. The most was 176.6 mm (7.0 in) on 13 March 1973.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Caipu
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan120.2 mm (4.7 in)21 January 1972
Feb137.8 mm (5.4 in)7 February 1966
Mar176.6 mm (7.0 in)13 March 1973
Apr110.5 mm (4.4 in)22 April 1974
May135.1 mm (5.3 in)2 May 1969
Jun88.3 mm (3.5 in)26 June 1975
Jul55.4 mm (2.2 in)22 July 1973
Aug40.5 mm (1.6 in)6 August 1959
Sep31.6 mm (1.2 in)8 September 1938
Oct46.5 mm (1.8 in)8 October 1965
Nov60.8 mm (2.4 in)24 November 1959
Dec122.5 mm (4.8 in)5 December 1957

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Caipu
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
31 May 1983Caipu, BRdaily rain1.3 mm (0.05 in)0.2 mm (0.01 in)16 years9 of 100 (Routine)
5 February 1983Caipu, BRdaily rain28.6 mm (1.1 in)2.5 mm (0.10 in)8 years7 of 100 (Routine)
4 February 1983Caipu, BRdaily rain100.2 mm (3.9 in)39.8 mm (1.6 in)20 years28 of 100 (Routine)
30 October 1982Caipu, BRdaily rain4.5 mm (0.18 in)4.5 mm (0.18 in)45 years20 of 100 (Routine)
30 August 1982Caipu, BRdaily rain4.3 mm (0.17 in)4.3 mm (0.17 in)45 years20 of 100 (Routine)
11 July 1982Caipu, BRdaily rain4.5 mm (0.18 in)4.0 mm (0.16 in)4 years8 of 100 (Routine)
25 June 1982Caipu, BRdaily rain (Tie)12.6 mm (0.5 in)tie29 years3 of 100 (Routine)
26 February 1982Caipu, BRdaily rain74.2 mm (2.9 in)4.7 mm (0.19 in)46 years19 of 100 (Routine)
24 December 1981Caipu, BRdaily rain37.0 mm (1.5 in)32.9 mm (1.3 in)35 years28 of 100 (Routine)
21 December 1981Caipu, BRdaily rain26.6 mm (1.0 in)14.2 mm (0.6 in)30 years19 of 100 (Routine)
2 April 1981Caipu, BRdaily rain49.4 mm (1.9 in)24.0 mm (0.9 in)19 years21 of 100 (Routine)
24 March 1981Caipu, BRdaily rain55.6 mm (2.2 in)0.8 mm (0.03 in)40 years16 of 100 (Routine)
15 March 1981Caipu, BRdaily rain32.8 mm (1.3 in)3.4 mm (0.13 in)2 years5 of 100 (Routine)
6 February 1981Caipu, BRdaily rain55.1 mm (2.2 in)8.6 mm (0.34 in)18 years12 of 100 (Routine)
27 January 1981Caipu, BRdaily rain37.2 mm (1.5 in)14.7 mm (0.6 in)26 years17 of 100 (Routine)
22 November 1980Caipu, BRdaily rain2.6 mm (0.10 in)2.6 mm (0.10 in)44 years19 of 100 (Routine)
9 November 1980Caipu, BRdaily rain5.2 mm (0.20 in)5.2 mm (0.20 in)44 years20 of 100 (Routine)
3 November 1980Caipu, BRdaily rain8.2 mm (0.32 in)8.2 mm (0.32 in)44 years20 of 100 (Routine)
1 October 1980Caipu, BRdaily rain43.3 mm (1.7 in)43.3 mm (1.7 in)44 years55 of 100 (Notable)
3 July 1980Caipu, BRdaily rain5.7 mm (0.22 in)0.5 mm (0.02 in)36 years14 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1936 to 1983
Yearly extremes at Caipu: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Wettest day (Rx1day)176.6 mm (7.0 in)197383.2 mm (3.3 in)48
Wettest five days (Rx5day)328.9 mm (12.9 in)1975160.3 mm (6.3 in)48
Longest dry spell (CDD)230 days195796 days48

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Caipu by year The wettest day of the year at Caipu, 1936 to 1983. The record is 176.6 mm (7.0 in) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is 83.2 mm (3.3 in). 05010015020019401950196019701980Record: 176.6 mm (7.0 in) in 1973
The wettest day of the year at Caipu, 1936 to 1983. The record is 176.6 mm (7.0 in) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is 83.2 mm (3.3 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Caipu by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
193681.3 mm (3.2 in)
193766.1 mm (2.6 in)
193884.5 mm (3.3 in)
193977.1 mm (3.0 in)
194059.9 mm (2.4 in)
194163.7 mm (2.5 in)
194271.3 mm (2.8 in)
1943118.2 mm (4.7 in)
194463.5 mm (2.5 in)
194572.2 mm (2.8 in)
194651.2 mm (2.0 in)
194765.5 mm (2.6 in)
194896.5 mm (3.8 in)
194981.3 mm (3.2 in)
195096.1 mm (3.8 in)
195190.5 mm (3.6 in)
195292.4 mm (3.6 in)
195339.7 mm (1.6 in)
195481.9 mm (3.2 in)
195598.5 mm (3.9 in)
195695.6 mm (3.8 in)
1957122.5 mm (4.8 in)
1958102.5 mm (4.0 in)
195988.5 mm (3.5 in)
196080.2 mm (3.2 in)
196181.1 mm (3.2 in)
196270.2 mm (2.8 in)
196370.2 mm (2.8 in)
196486.5 mm (3.4 in)
196564.2 mm (2.5 in)
1966137.8 mm (5.4 in)
1967115.4 mm (4.5 in)
1968108.1 mm (4.3 in)
1969135.1 mm (5.3 in)
197083.2 mm (3.3 in)
197171.6 mm (2.8 in)
1972120.2 mm (4.7 in)
1973176.6 mm (7.0 in)
1974110.5 mm (4.4 in)
1975140.5 mm (5.5 in)
1976109.2 mm (4.3 in)
197770.3 mm (2.8 in)
197892.6 mm (3.6 in)
197972.3 mm (2.8 in)
198083.1 mm (3.3 in)
198180.4 mm (3.2 in)
198274.2 mm (2.9 in)
1983100.2 mm (3.9 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Caipu by year The wettest five days of the year at Caipu, 1936 to 1983. The record is 328.9 mm (12.9 in) in 1975, marked on the chart; the median year is 160.3 mm (6.3 in). 010020030040019401950196019701980Record: 328.9 mm (12.9 in) in 1975
The wettest five days of the year at Caipu, 1936 to 1983. The record is 328.9 mm (12.9 in) in 1975, marked on the chart; the median year is 160.3 mm (6.3 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Caipu by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
1936139.1 mm (5.5 in)
1937125.4 mm (4.9 in)
1938164.3 mm (6.5 in)
1939162.5 mm (6.4 in)
1940141.0 mm (5.6 in)
194192.6 mm (3.6 in)
194283.4 mm (3.3 in)
1943162.7 mm (6.4 in)
1944135.2 mm (5.3 in)
1945167.2 mm (6.6 in)
1946110.9 mm (4.4 in)
1947164.7 mm (6.5 in)
1948192.0 mm (7.6 in)
1949153.0 mm (6.0 in)
1950171.2 mm (6.7 in)
1951147.8 mm (5.8 in)
1952133.6 mm (5.3 in)
195369.3 mm (2.7 in)
1954138.9 mm (5.5 in)
1955208.7 mm (8.2 in)
1956166.0 mm (6.5 in)
1957219.1 mm (8.6 in)
1958133.3 mm (5.2 in)
1959164.9 mm (6.5 in)
1960156.2 mm (6.1 in)
1961195.3 mm (7.7 in)
1962114.2 mm (4.5 in)
1963218.0 mm (8.6 in)
1964112.8 mm (4.4 in)
1965134.4 mm (5.3 in)
1966311.9 mm (12.3 in)
1967159.0 mm (6.3 in)
1968156.4 mm (6.2 in)
1969201.9 mm (7.9 in)
1970213.0 mm (8.4 in)
1971221.8 mm (8.7 in)
1972213.3 mm (8.4 in)
1973195.9 mm (7.7 in)
1974206.6 mm (8.1 in)
1975328.9 mm (12.9 in)
1976170.7 mm (6.7 in)
1977114.1 mm (4.5 in)
1978171.3 mm (6.7 in)
197996.1 mm (3.8 in)
1980131.3 mm (5.2 in)
1981161.5 mm (6.4 in)
1982150.4 mm (5.9 in)
1983147.8 mm (5.8 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Caipu by year The longest dry spell of the year at Caipu, 1936 to 1983. The record is 230 days in 1957, marked on the chart; the median year is 96 days. 05010015020025019401950196019701980Record: 230 days in 1957
The longest dry spell of the year at Caipu, 1936 to 1983. The record is 230 days in 1957, marked on the chart; the median year is 96 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Caipu by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
1936120 days
193789 days
193892 days
193970 days
194060 days
194197 days
1942134 days
194381 days
1944147 days
194579 days
1946150 days
1947143 days
194871 days
194984 days
195071 days
1951100 days
1952173 days
195369 days
1954170 days
1955165 days
1956100 days
1957230 days
1958117 days
195983 days
1960224 days
196195 days
1962123 days
1963177 days
196447 days
196584 days
196694 days
1967227 days
1968221 days
196965 days
1970201 days
197178 days
1972114 days
197369 days
197457 days
197581 days
1976115 days
197745 days
197852 days
197999 days
198089 days
1981136 days
198249 days
1983206 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

48 years, 1936 to 1983

A day with at least 84.8 mm (3.3 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 174.4 mm (6.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Caipu: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years84.8 mm (3.3 in)
5 years107.6 mm (4.2 in)
10 years123.2 mm (4.9 in)
25 years143.4 mm (5.6 in)
50 years158.8 mm (6.3 in)Longer than the 48 years of record
100 years174.4 mm (6.9 in)Longer than the 48 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 48 years of values from 1936 to 1983.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 176.6 mm (7.0 in) in 1973; 140.5 mm (5.5 in) in 1975; 137.8 mm (5.4 in) in 1966.

Download the Data

  • Data for Caipu standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Caipu threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).