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Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Palhano Weather Records (BR028944130)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Palhano (BR028944130), Brazil, with 52 years of record.

Key Facts for Palhano

  • Palhano (BR028944130) is a weather station in Brazil at -4.73 latitude and -37.95 longitude, 20 m (66 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1932 to 1983, 52 years of record.
  • 0 records set at Palhano still stand.
  • Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Palhano set a daily record precipitation of 13.6 mm (0.5 in) on 5 February 1983.

About the Station

  • Location: Brazil, -4.73 latitude, -37.95 longitude.
  • Elevation: 20 m (66 ft).
  • Period of record: 1932 to 1983, 52 years.
  • Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Palhano, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Palhano. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 000111 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Palhano. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Palhano, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
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Which Years Hold Standing Records

0 standing records
Standing records at Palhano by the year they were set 0 records at Palhano still stand. 00000000000
0 records at Palhano still stand.
Standing records at Palhano by the year they were set
Year setStanding records

All-Time Record Progression

3 new records
When Palhano set new all-time records 3 all-time records were set at Palhano between 2 March 1963 and 15 March 1982. Each dot is a new record. Record daily precipitation2 March 1963: Record daily precipitation 83.0 mm (3.3 in)11 March 1963: Record daily precipitation 155.0 mm (6.1 in)15 March 1982: Record daily precipitation 175.4 mm (6.9 in)1965197019751980
3 all-time records were set at Palhano between 2 March 1963 and 15 March 1982. Each dot is a new record.
When Palhano set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1963-03-02Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 83.0 mm (3.3 in)
1963-03-11Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 155.0 mm (6.1 in)
1982-03-15Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 175.4 mm (6.9 in)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Mar: 175.4 mm (6.9 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Palhano The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Palhano. The most was 175.4 mm (6.9 in) on 15 March 1982. 050100150200 Jan: 64.4 mm (2.5 in), 26 January 1965 Jan Feb: 78.7 mm (3.1 in), 20 February 1980 Feb Mar: 175.4 mm (6.9 in), 15 March 1982 Mar Apr: 82.4 mm (3.2 in), 9 April 1977 Apr May: 71.8 mm (2.8 in), 11 May 1973 May Jun: 56.0 mm (2.2 in), 17 June 1954 Jun Jul: 37.2 mm (1.5 in), 5 July 1943 Jul Aug: 34.7 mm (1.4 in), 2 August 1974 Aug Sep: 33.2 mm (1.3 in), 18 September 1974 Sep Oct: 25.3 mm (1.0 in), 23 October 1971 Oct Nov: 66.0 mm (2.6 in), 29 November 1947 Nov Dec: 87.2 mm (3.4 in), 24 December 1968 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Palhano. The most was 175.4 mm (6.9 in) on 15 March 1982.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Palhano
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan64.4 mm (2.5 in)26 January 1965
Feb78.7 mm (3.1 in)20 February 1980
Mar175.4 mm (6.9 in)15 March 1982
Apr82.4 mm (3.2 in)9 April 1977
May71.8 mm (2.8 in)11 May 1973
Jun56.0 mm (2.2 in)17 June 1954
Jul37.2 mm (1.5 in)5 July 1943
Aug34.7 mm (1.4 in)2 August 1974
Sep33.2 mm (1.3 in)18 September 1974
Oct25.3 mm (1.0 in)23 October 1971
Nov66.0 mm (2.6 in)29 November 1947
Dec87.2 mm (3.4 in)24 December 1968

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Palhano
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
5 February 1983Palhano, BRdaily rain13.6 mm (0.5 in)8.3 mm (0.33 in)20 years16 of 100 (Routine)
26 August 1982Palhano, BRdaily rain9.7 mm (0.38 in)9.7 mm (0.38 in)47 years20 of 100 (Routine)
22 April 1982Palhano, BRdaily rain65.4 mm (2.6 in)24.9 mm (1.0 in)24 years29 of 100 (Routine)
15 April 1982Palhano, BRdaily rain77.0 mm (3.0 in)1.2 mm (0.05 in)16 years10 of 100 (Routine)
15 March 1982Palhano, BRall-time rain175.4 mm (6.9 in)20.4 mm (0.8 in)19 years43 of 100 (Notable)
28 February 1982Palhano, BRdaily rain54.4 mm (2.1 in)14.3 mm (0.6 in)2 years15 of 100 (Routine)
21 December 1981Palhano, BRdaily rain42.2 mm (1.7 in)4.7 mm (0.19 in)38 years19 of 100 (Routine)
25 March 1981Palhano, BRdaily rain54.2 mm (2.1 in)2.9 mm (0.11 in)36 years16 of 100 (Routine)
23 March 1981Palhano, BRdaily rain64.4 mm (2.5 in)16.8 mm (0.7 in)32 years25 of 100 (Routine)
4 October 1980Palhano, BRdaily rain6.2 mm (0.24 in)6.2 mm (0.24 in)42 years20 of 100 (Routine)
6 June 1980Palhano, BRdaily rain21.5 mm (0.8 in)0.4 mm (0.02 in)7 years6 of 100 (Routine)
4 March 1980Palhano, BRdaily rain39.1 mm (1.5 in)11.7 mm (0.5 in)28 years19 of 100 (Routine)
28 February 1980Palhano, BRdaily rain40.1 mm (1.6 in)5.6 mm (0.22 in)45 years21 of 100 (Routine)
20 February 1980Palhano, BRmonthly rain78.7 mm (3.1 in)13.7 mm (0.5 in)34 years34 of 100 (Routine)
8 January 1980Palhano, BRdaily rain8.2 mm (0.32 in)7.9 mm (0.31 in)33 years19 of 100 (Routine)
6 September 1979Palhano, BRdaily rain27.4 mm (1.1 in)27.4 mm (1.1 in)46 years45 of 100 (Notable)
24 February 1979Palhano, BRdaily rain59.8 mm (2.4 in)19.1 mm (0.8 in)1 year18 of 100 (Routine)
3 December 1978Palhano, BRdaily rain37.6 mm (1.5 in)29.4 mm (1.2 in)15 years27 of 100 (Routine)
19 October 1978Palhano, BRdaily rain4.5 mm (0.18 in)4.5 mm (0.18 in)40 years20 of 100 (Routine)
15 August 1978Palhano, BRdaily rain22.5 mm (0.9 in)22.5 mm (0.9 in)43 years20 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1932 to 1983
Yearly extremes at Palhano: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Wettest day (Rx1day)175.4 mm (6.9 in)198260.1 mm (2.4 in)52
Wettest five days (Rx5day)248.8 mm (9.8 in)1963111.7 mm (4.4 in)52
Longest dry spell (CDD)190 days195781 days52

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Palhano by year The wettest day of the year at Palhano, 1932 to 1983. The record is 175.4 mm (6.9 in) in 1982, marked on the chart; the median year is 60.1 mm (2.4 in). 05010015020019401950196019701980Record: 175.4 mm (6.9 in) in 1982
The wettest day of the year at Palhano, 1932 to 1983. The record is 175.4 mm (6.9 in) in 1982, marked on the chart; the median year is 60.1 mm (2.4 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Palhano by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
193218.3 mm (0.7 in)
193340.8 mm (1.6 in)
193460.0 mm (2.4 in)
193548.0 mm (1.9 in)
193655.0 mm (2.2 in)
193764.5 mm (2.5 in)
193857.2 mm (2.3 in)
193953.0 mm (2.1 in)
194053.7 mm (2.1 in)
194164.0 mm (2.5 in)
194227.0 mm (1.1 in)
194361.8 mm (2.4 in)
194464.2 mm (2.5 in)
194565.0 mm (2.6 in)
194654.5 mm (2.1 in)
194766.0 mm (2.6 in)
194860.5 mm (2.4 in)
194947.6 mm (1.9 in)
195055.0 mm (2.2 in)
195164.5 mm (2.5 in)
195245.0 mm (1.8 in)
195345.0 mm (1.8 in)
195463.0 mm (2.5 in)
195560.2 mm (2.4 in)
195661.0 mm (2.4 in)
195763.4 mm (2.5 in)
195847.5 mm (1.9 in)
195963.0 mm (2.5 in)
196050.5 mm (2.0 in)
196161.5 mm (2.4 in)
196265.8 mm (2.6 in)
1963155.0 mm (6.1 in)
196462.0 mm (2.4 in)
196582.3 mm (3.2 in)
196634.2 mm (1.3 in)
196752.8 mm (2.1 in)
196887.2 mm (3.4 in)
196955.3 mm (2.2 in)
197045.6 mm (1.8 in)
197148.4 mm (1.9 in)
197268.2 mm (2.7 in)
197371.8 mm (2.8 in)
197458.2 mm (2.3 in)
197557.2 mm (2.3 in)
197671.4 mm (2.8 in)
197782.4 mm (3.2 in)
197841.3 mm (1.6 in)
197959.8 mm (2.4 in)
198078.7 mm (3.1 in)
198164.4 mm (2.5 in)
1982175.4 mm (6.9 in)
198344.2 mm (1.7 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Palhano by year The wettest five days of the year at Palhano, 1932 to 1983. The record is 248.8 mm (9.8 in) in 1963, marked on the chart; the median year is 111.7 mm (4.4 in). 010020030019401950196019701980Record: 248.8 mm (9.8 in) in 1963
The wettest five days of the year at Palhano, 1932 to 1983. The record is 248.8 mm (9.8 in) in 1963, marked on the chart; the median year is 111.7 mm (4.4 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Palhano by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
193223.4 mm (0.9 in)
1933122.5 mm (4.8 in)
1934107.8 mm (4.2 in)
1935111.7 mm (4.4 in)
193692.8 mm (3.7 in)
1937114.1 mm (4.5 in)
193872.2 mm (2.8 in)
1939108.1 mm (4.3 in)
1940120.4 mm (4.7 in)
1941118.4 mm (4.7 in)
194247.4 mm (1.9 in)
194396.5 mm (3.8 in)
1944119.1 mm (4.7 in)
194580.6 mm (3.2 in)
194690.8 mm (3.6 in)
1947136.2 mm (5.4 in)
194874.0 mm (2.9 in)
194996.4 mm (3.8 in)
1950128.0 mm (5.0 in)
195184.4 mm (3.3 in)
195290.0 mm (3.5 in)
195366.0 mm (2.6 in)
195483.0 mm (3.3 in)
195582.2 mm (3.2 in)
195696.8 mm (3.8 in)
1957144.9 mm (5.7 in)
195885.6 mm (3.4 in)
1959111.6 mm (4.4 in)
1960116.9 mm (4.6 in)
1961154.6 mm (6.1 in)
1962154.7 mm (6.1 in)
1963248.8 mm (9.8 in)
1964119.2 mm (4.7 in)
1965177.2 mm (7.0 in)
196653.2 mm (2.1 in)
1967107.8 mm (4.2 in)
1968127.9 mm (5.0 in)
1969119.2 mm (4.7 in)
197074.0 mm (2.9 in)
197171.8 mm (2.8 in)
1972162.5 mm (6.4 in)
1973212.8 mm (8.4 in)
1974133.4 mm (5.3 in)
1975140.6 mm (5.5 in)
1976102.2 mm (4.0 in)
1977112.5 mm (4.4 in)
197862.1 mm (2.4 in)
1979109.2 mm (4.3 in)
1980129.2 mm (5.1 in)
1981174.7 mm (6.9 in)
1982194.9 mm (7.7 in)
1983125.4 mm (4.9 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Palhano by year The longest dry spell of the year at Palhano, 1932 to 1983. The record is 190 days in 1957, marked on the chart; the median year is 81 days. 05010015020019401950196019701980Record: 190 days in 1957
The longest dry spell of the year at Palhano, 1932 to 1983. The record is 190 days in 1957, marked on the chart; the median year is 81 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Palhano by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
193270 days
193321 days
193426 days
193539 days
193634 days
193725 days
193835 days
193931 days
194029 days
194127 days
194232 days
194336 days
194425 days
194520 days
194620 days
194728 days
194826 days
194934 days
195057 days
1951166 days
195226 days
1953170 days
1954114 days
1955120 days
1956136 days
1957190 days
1958171 days
1959135 days
196088 days
1961165 days
196296 days
1963146 days
196465 days
196579 days
196699 days
1967146 days
1968163 days
1969140 days
197083 days
197172 days
1972115 days
1973128 days
197448 days
1975110 days
197675 days
1977143 days
197864 days
1979116 days
198088 days
1981190 days
1982127 days
1983168 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

33 years, 1950 to 1983

A day with at least 58.9 mm (2.3 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 179.5 mm (7.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Palhano: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years58.9 mm (2.3 in)
5 years77.5 mm (3.1 in)
10 years94.0 mm (3.7 in)
25 years121.3 mm (4.8 in)
50 years147.3 mm (5.8 in)Longer than the 33 years of record
100 years179.5 mm (7.1 in)Longer than the 33 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 33 years of values from 1950 to 1983.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 175.4 mm (6.9 in) in 1982; 155.0 mm (6.1 in) in 1963; 87.2 mm (3.4 in) in 1968.

Download the Data

  • Data for Palhano standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Palhano threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).