Built 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026)

Climate Trends in Portugal

Climate trends for Portugal from 1 station with long records. Also warmest years, streaks and temperature swings.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-12).

Key Facts

  • Of 6 stations in Portugal with at least 50 complete years of record, 3 had 1995 as their warmest year.

Warmest Years

Portugal, 6 stations
Stations that had each year as their warmest on record, Portugal For each year 1945 to 2017, the number of the 6 stations in Portugal with at least 50 complete years of record that had it as their warmest year on record. A station counts once, so the bars add up to 6. 0 1 2 2 3 1945195319611969197719851993200120092017
For each year 1945 to 2017, the number of the 6 stations in Portugal with at least 50 complete years of record that had it as their warmest year on record. A station counts once, so the bars add up to 6.
Stations that had each year as their warmest on record, Portugal
YearStations with this as their warmest year
19450
19460
19470
19480
19492
19500
19510
19520
19530
19540
19550
19560
19570
19580
19590
19600
19610
19620
19630
19640
19650
19660
19670
19680
19690
19700
19710
19720
19730
19740
19750
19760
19770
19780
19790
19800
19810
19820
19830
19840
19850
19860
19870
19880
19890
19900
19910
19920
19930
19940
19953
19960
19971
19980
19990
20000
20010
20020
20030
20040
20050
20060
20070
20080
20090
20100
20110
20120
20130
20140
20150
20160
20170

Of the 6 stations in Portugal with at least 50 complete years of record, 3 (50.0%) had 1995 as their warmest year on record.

The years that were the warmest on record at the most stations are 1995 (3 stations), 1949 (2 stations) and 1997 (1 station).

4 of the 6 stations (66.7%) had their warmest year in the 1990s.

By decade

Stations by the decade of their warmest year, Portugal
DecadeStations with their warmest year in itShare of stationsStations with one of their five warmest years in it
1940s233.3%5
1950s00.0%1
1960s00.0%0
1970s00.0%0
1980s00.0%4
1990s466.7%11
2000s00.0%7
2010s (to date)00.0%2

The set is the 6 stations with at least 50 complete years (all twelve months with 20 or more days of maximum and minimum). A station's warmest year is the one with the highest annual mean temperature, a tie going to the later year. The count describes these stations, not the whole area.

Longest Hot, Cold, Wet and Dry Streaks: Portugal

6 lists of 9

Longest run of days at or above 35 C

Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or above 35 C (95 F).

Longest run of days at or above 35 C, Portugal: the 9 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1BejaPortugal18 days27 July to 13 August 2003
2Castelo BrancoPortugal17 days29 July to 14 August 2003
3BragancaPortugal11 days2 to 12 August 2003
4CoimbraPortugal8 days3 to 10 August 2006
5TaviraPortugal6 days4 to 9 August 1976
6Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal5 days22 to 26 June 1948
7PortoPortugal4 days29 June to 2 July 1949
8FaroPortugal1 day4 to 4 July 1973
9Funchal/S.CatarinaPortugal1 day5 to 5 September 2006

Longest run of days at or above 40 C

Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or above 40 C (104 F).

Longest run of days at or above 40 C, Portugal: the 5 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1BejaPortugal7 days11 to 17 July 1991
2Castelo BrancoPortugal3 days7 to 9 July 2013
3CoimbraPortugal2 days31 August to 1 September 1911
4Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal2 days4 to 5 August 2018
5TaviraPortugal1 day5 to 5 August 1946

Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C)

Consecutive days with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F).

Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C), Portugal: the 6 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1BragancaPortugal32 days9 February to 12 March 2005
2CoimbraPortugal8 days4 to 11 January 1941
3PortoPortugal7 days5 to 11 January 1941
4TaviraPortugal7 days1 to 7 February 1954
5BejaPortugal6 days9 to 14 February 1983
6Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal2 days2 to 3 February 1954

Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year

Consecutive days with less than 1 mm (0.04 in) of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).

Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year, Portugal: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1TaviraPortugal186 dayswithin 1945
2BejaPortugal146 dayswithin 2003
3Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal144 dayswithin 1965
4FaroPortugal125 dayswithin 2019
5Aguiar da BeiraPortugal108 dayswithin 1938
6BragancaPortugal105 dayswithin 1978
7AlmeidinhaPortugal101 dayswithin 1965
8PortoPortugal93 dayswithin 1955
9Ponte de LimaPortugal93 dayswithin 1955
10BarcelosPortugal93 dayswithin 1955

Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year

Consecutive days with 1 mm (0.04 in) or more of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).

Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year, Portugal: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1ExtremoPortugal34 dayswithin 2000
2CampiPortugal27 dayswithin 1934
3Aguiar da BeiraPortugal27 dayswithin 1958
4Ponte de LimaPortugal25 dayswithin 1957
5CoimbraPortugal25 dayswithin 1981
6BarcelosPortugal25 dayswithin 1988
7AmarantePortugal24 dayswithin 1981
8PortoPortugal20 dayswithin 1963
9Gafanha da NazarPortugal20 dayswithin 1963
10Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal19 dayswithin 1947

Longest run of nights at or above 25 C

Longest run of nights at or above 25 C, Portugal: the 6 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal3 days24 to 26 June 1948
2CoimbraPortugal2 days26 to 27 July 1934
3TaviraPortugal2 days30 to 31 July 1958
4BejaPortugal2 days1 to 2 August 2003
5PortoPortugal1 day27 to 27 July 2010
6Funchal/S.CatarinaPortugal1 day12 to 12 August 2023

A run belongs to the year it started in, even when it ran on into the next year. A station appears once per list, with its longest run in a complete year. Dry and wet spells are the longest run within a year. Lists use complete years only, so a long run in a year with gaps in the record is not counted.

Biggest One Day Temperature Swings: Portugal

6 lists of 9

Caveat.Single readings can still be instrument errors that quality control missed. A station with one faulty value can top a list, so read each entry as a reported value, not as a confirmed event.

Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum

The largest increase in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum, Portugal
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal16.7 C (30.1 F)4 July 2010
2CoimbraPortugal16.1 C (29.0 F)29 April 1924
3PortoPortugal13.6 C (24.5 F)31 July 1964
4BragancaPortugal12.9 C (23.2 F)22 January 2004
5Lajes AbPortugal10.9 C (19.6 F)19 November 2002
6BejaPortugal10.8 C (19.4 F)8 July 1968
7TaviraPortugal10.3 C (18.5 F)19 September 1954
8Funchal/S.CatarinaPortugal10.0 C (18.0 F)20 March 1973
9Porto SantoPortugal8.3 C (14.9 F)22 May 1991

Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum

The largest decrease in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum, Portugal
RankStationCountryValueDate
1CoimbraPortugal17.2 C (31.0 F)13 July 1917
2PortoPortugal16.7 C (30.1 F)31 July 1944
3Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal15.9 C (28.6 F)18 July 1991
4BragancaPortugal15.8 C (28.4 F)30 April 1947
5BejaPortugal13.2 C (23.8 F)3 July 2011
6Funchal/S.CatarinaPortugal11.0 C (19.8 F)21 March 1973
7TaviraPortugal10.3 C (18.5 F)22 December 1993
8Porto SantoPortugal9.0 C (16.2 F)19 June 1976
9Lajes AbPortugal8.8 C (15.8 F)11 January 1991

Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum

The largest increase in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum, Portugal
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Lajes AbPortugal15.9 C (28.6 F)22 January 1995
2BragancaPortugal13.8 C (24.8 F)6 February 2012
3PortoPortugal12.7 C (22.9 F)14 January 1954
4BejaPortugal11.9 C (21.4 F)6 December 2010
5Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal11.8 C (21.2 F)30 December 1935
6CoimbraPortugal11.6 C (20.9 F)27 March 1968
7TaviraPortugal11.0 C (19.8 F)22 February 1970
8Funchal/S.CatarinaPortugal9.4 C (16.9 F)1 August 2003
9Porto SantoPortugal9.0 C (16.2 F)15 November 1975

Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum

The largest decrease in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum, Portugal
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Lajes AbPortugal16.2 C (29.2 F)13 December 1997
2BragancaPortugal12.3 C (22.1 F)30 October 1983
3TaviraPortugal11.8 C (21.2 F)23 February 1970
4CoimbraPortugal11.6 C (20.9 F)6 January 1924
5Funchal/S.CatarinaPortugal10.6 C (19.1 F)31 July 2003
6BejaPortugal10.3 C (18.5 F)3 August 1988
7Porto SantoPortugal10.0 C (18.0 F)14 November 1975
8PortoPortugal9.8 C (17.6 F)9 November 1989
9Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal9.4 C (16.9 F)29 December 1935

Widest range between the high and the low of one day

The largest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Widest range between the high and the low of one day, Portugal
RankStationCountryValueDate
1CoimbraPortugal33.6 C (60.5 F)30 July 1944
2BragancaPortugal31.0 C (55.8 F)21 June 1948
3BejaPortugal29.3 C (52.7 F)22 July 1995
4PortoPortugal27.8 C (50.0 F)30 July 1944
5TaviraPortugal23.3 C (41.9 F)19 August 1966
6Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal22.5 C (40.5 F)30 July 1944
7Lajes AbPortugal21.1 C (38.0 F)27 March 1999
8Funchal/S.CatarinaPortugal18.8 C (33.8 F)31 July 2009
9Porto SantoPortugal14.0 C (25.2 F)24 December 1975

Narrowest range between the high and the low of one day

The smallest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Narrowest range between the high and the low of one day, Portugal
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Lisboa GeofisicaPortugal0.0 C (0.0 F)1 February 1913
2BragancaPortugal0.0 C (0.0 F)18 January 1944
3CoimbraPortugal0.0 C (0.0 F)22 January 1948
4PortoPortugal0.0 C (0.0 F)2 December 1958
5TaviraPortugal0.0 C (0.0 F)14 January 1975
6BejaPortugal0.0 C (0.0 F)17 February 1987
7Funchal/S.CatarinaPortugal0.2 C (0.4 F)22 September 2025
8Lajes AbPortugal0.5 C (0.9 F)6 December 1952
9Porto SantoPortugal0.8 C (1.4 F)23 February 1987

Only stations with at least 10 complete years are listed, and a station appears once per list.

Download the Data

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-12. Trends and counts are computed by this site from daily station records. The long-record station set is described under each chart.