Built 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026)

Climate Trends in New Zealand

Climate trends for New Zealand from 0 stations with long records. Also streaks and temperature swings.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-14).

Longest Hot, Cold, Wet and Dry Streaks: New Zealand

3 lists of 9

Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C)

Consecutive days with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F).

Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C), New Zealand: the 9 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1Tara HillsNew Zealand57 days28 May to 23 July 1969
2Invercargill AirporNew Zealand20 days9 to 28 July 1956
3Hokitika AerodromeNew Zealand13 days30 June to 12 July 2001
4Paraparaumu AWSNew Zealand11 days1 to 11 July 2001
5Campbell Island AWSNew Zealand9 days3 to 11 June 1950
6Christchurch IntlNew Zealand6 days4 to 9 June 1967
7New Plymouth AWSNew Zealand4 days4 to 7 July 1975
8Gisborne AerodromeNew Zealand4 days2 to 5 July 1976
9Chatham Islands AWSNew Zealand3 days12 to 14 August 1963

Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year

Consecutive days with less than 1 mm (0.04 in) of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).

Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year, New Zealand: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1Enderby Island AWSNew Zealand106 dayswithin 2013
2Campbell Island AWSNew Zealand41 dayswithin 2011
3Hokitika AerodromeNew Zealand40 dayswithin 2013
4Christchurch IntlNew Zealand40 dayswithin 2013
5Auckland Aero AWSNew Zealand37 dayswithin 2020
6Gisborne AerodromeNew Zealand35 dayswithin 2017
7Wellington Aero AWSNew Zealand35 dayswithin 2017
8Paraparaumu AWSNew Zealand29 dayswithin 2022
9Raoul Isl/KermadecNew Zealand27 dayswithin 2014
10New Plymouth AWSNew Zealand25 dayswithin 2013

Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year

Consecutive days with 1 mm (0.04 in) or more of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).

Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year, New Zealand: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1Enderby Island AWSNew Zealand32 dayswithin 2013
2Campbell Island AWSNew Zealand31 dayswithin 2009
3New Plymouth AWSNew Zealand19 dayswithin 1995
4Invercargill AirporNew Zealand17 dayswithin 2009
5Auckland Aero AWSNew Zealand16 dayswithin 2016
6Raoul Isl/KermadecNew Zealand11 dayswithin 1984
7KaitaiaNew Zealand9 dayswithin 1985
8Paraparaumu AWSNew Zealand9 dayswithin 1996
9Gisborne AerodromeNew Zealand9 dayswithin 2004
10Wellington Aero AWSNew Zealand9 dayswithin 2008

A run belongs to the year it started in, even when it ran on into the next year. A station appears once per list, with its longest run in a complete year. Dry and wet spells are the longest run within a year. Lists use complete years only, so a long run in a year with gaps in the record is not counted.

Biggest One Day Temperature Swings: New Zealand

6 lists of 10

Caveat.Single readings can still be instrument errors that quality control missed. A station with one faulty value can top a list, so read each entry as a reported value, not as a confirmed event.

Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum

The largest increase in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum, New Zealand
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Tara HillsNew Zealand15.7 C (28.3 F)24 November 1966
2Invercargill AirporNew Zealand14.1 C (25.4 F)31 December 2019
3Hokitika AerodromeNew Zealand13.1 C (23.6 F)23 September 2014
4Gisborne AerodromeNew Zealand11.7 C (21.1 F)13 December 1975
5Campbell Island AWSNew Zealand10.8 C (19.4 F)29 November 1987
6Chatham Islands AWSNew Zealand8.9 C (16.0 F)19 November 1995
7Paraparaumu AWSNew Zealand7.4 C (13.3 F)31 December 1979
8New Plymouth AWSNew Zealand7.3 C (13.1 F)4 January 1975
9KaitaiaNew Zealand6.0 C (10.8 F)2 January 1989
10Raoul Isl/KermadecNew Zealand5.2 C (9.4 F)29 November 1987

Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum

The largest decrease in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum, New Zealand
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Invercargill AirporNew Zealand18.1 C (32.6 F)27 February 1995
2Hokitika AerodromeNew Zealand17.5 C (31.5 F)2 February 2018
3Tara HillsNew Zealand17.4 C (31.3 F)12 March 1992
4Gisborne AerodromeNew Zealand15.6 C (28.1 F)20 January 1998
5Campbell Island AWSNew Zealand9.6 C (17.3 F)18 July 1947
6Paraparaumu AWSNew Zealand9.5 C (17.1 F)4 March 1993
7New Plymouth AWSNew Zealand9.4 C (16.9 F)14 February 1947
8Chatham Islands AWSNew Zealand8.0 C (14.4 F)24 August 1984
9KaitaiaNew Zealand8.0 C (14.4 F)28 February 1991
10Raoul Isl/KermadecNew Zealand6.6 C (11.9 F)28 January 1997

Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum

The largest increase in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum, New Zealand
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Campbell Island AWSNew Zealand18.0 C (32.4 F)13 November 1943
2Tara HillsNew Zealand15.6 C (28.1 F)3 December 1973
3Paraparaumu AWSNew Zealand12.8 C (23.0 F)20 October 2018
4Gisborne AerodromeNew Zealand12.3 C (22.1 F)24 May 2014
5Invercargill AirporNew Zealand11.8 C (21.2 F)11 November 1950
6New Plymouth AWSNew Zealand11.2 C (20.2 F)19 March 2010
7Hokitika AerodromeNew Zealand11.0 C (19.8 F)1 August 2010
8KaitaiaNew Zealand10.9 C (19.6 F)20 December 1983
9Chatham Islands AWSNew Zealand9.7 C (17.5 F)13 January 1972
10Raoul Isl/KermadecNew Zealand8.3 C (14.9 F)29 April 2003

Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum

The largest decrease in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum, New Zealand
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Tara HillsNew Zealand17.7 C (31.9 F)5 January 1961
2Campbell Island AWSNew Zealand15.4 C (27.7 F)12 November 1943
3Paraparaumu AWSNew Zealand14.3 C (25.7 F)8 May 2005
4Gisborne AerodromeNew Zealand13.8 C (24.8 F)14 December 1975
5Invercargill AirporNew Zealand12.3 C (22.1 F)24 February 1955
6New Plymouth AWSNew Zealand12.0 C (21.6 F)21 May 1972
7Chatham Islands AWSNew Zealand11.9 C (21.4 F)21 March 1983
8Hokitika AerodromeNew Zealand11.7 C (21.1 F)22 October 1996
9KaitaiaNew Zealand11.1 C (20.0 F)19 December 1983
10Raoul Isl/KermadecNew Zealand7.1 C (12.8 F)21 December 1996

Widest range between the high and the low of one day

The largest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Widest range between the high and the low of one day, New Zealand
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Tara HillsNew Zealand27.9 C (50.2 F)12 January 1960
2Hokitika AerodromeNew Zealand26.3 C (47.3 F)30 April 2020
3Gisborne AerodromeNew Zealand24.6 C (44.3 F)3 January 1979
4Invercargill AirporNew Zealand23.4 C (42.1 F)30 November 2011
5Campbell Island AWSNew Zealand21.0 C (37.8 F)12 November 1943
6Paraparaumu AWSNew Zealand20.3 C (36.5 F)8 December 2007
7New Plymouth AWSNew Zealand20.1 C (36.2 F)6 January 2013
8KaitaiaNew Zealand17.1 C (30.8 F)1 February 1987
9Chatham Islands AWSNew Zealand15.4 C (27.7 F)3 November 1995
10Raoul Isl/KermadecNew Zealand14.1 C (25.4 F)28 April 2003

Narrowest range between the high and the low of one day

The smallest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Narrowest range between the high and the low of one day, New Zealand
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Campbell Island AWSNew Zealand0.0 C (0.0 F)29 January 1949
2Tara HillsNew Zealand0.0 C (0.0 F)31 May 1965
3Hokitika AerodromeNew Zealand0.0 C (0.0 F)18 June 1965
4Gisborne AerodromeNew Zealand0.0 C (0.0 F)7 November 1965
5Chatham Islands AWSNew Zealand0.3 C (0.5 F)3 August 1966
6Raoul Isl/KermadecNew Zealand0.3 C (0.5 F)21 January 1972
7New Plymouth AWSNew Zealand0.4 C (0.7 F)23 September 1964
8Invercargill AirporNew Zealand0.6 C (1.1 F)3 June 1955
9Paraparaumu AWSNew Zealand0.7 C (1.3 F)12 September 2004
10KaitaiaNew Zealand1.0 C (1.8 F)1 July 1979

Only stations with at least 10 complete years are listed, and a station appears once per list.

Download the Data

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14. Trends and counts are computed by this site from daily station records. The long-record station set is described under each chart.